Cervical kyphoscoliosis due to substance abuse: a case series on introduction and neurosurgical treatment.

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion Cervical kyphoscoliosis Cervical kyphosis Coronal imbalance Posterior cervical fusion Rotational neck deformity Sagittal imbalance

Journal

Spine deformity
ISSN: 2212-1358
Titre abrégé: Spine Deform
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101603979

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 26 05 2024
accepted: 08 10 2024
medline: 23 10 2024
pubmed: 23 10 2024
entrez: 22 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

A prospective case series. To investigate the possible associations of multi-directional cervical kyphoscoliosis (CKS) with substance abuse and evaluate treatment outcomes. CKS is a rare medical situation without a well-established pathology. Still there are many obscurities in treatment paradigms and outcomes. To our knowledge, there is no published report on the association between CKS with addiction. Besides the novel report of such a rare etiology for CSK, the complexity of the neurosurgical treatment makes this report the first of its kind. In this series, we presented three patients with a history of crack cocaine addiction who suffered CKS due to prolonged hand-over-neck posture and treated all of them with a complex neurosurgical protocol. All cases were operated on and restored their normal spine alignment. Their long-term outcomes showed independent neurological status with no major surgical complications. Crack cocaine addiction might be associated with CKS in long-term cocaine abuse. A complex neurosurgical approach can achieve a sustainable clinical outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39438430
doi: 10.1007/s43390-024-00989-7
pii: 10.1007/s43390-024-00989-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society.

Références

Ogura Y, Dimar JR, Djurasovic M, Carreon LY (2021) Etiology and treatment of cervical kyphosis: state of the art review—a narrative review. J Spine Surg 7(3):422–433
doi: 10.21037/jss-21-54 pubmed: 34734146 pmcid: 8511555
Kaptain GJ, Simmons NE, Replogle RE, Pobereskin L (2000) Incidence and outcome of kyphotic deformity following laminectomy for cervical spondylotic myelopathy. J Neurosurg 93(2 Suppl):199–204
pubmed: 11012049
Han K, Lu C, Li J, Xiong GZ, Wang B, Lv GH et al (2011) Surgical treatment of cervical kyphosis. Eur Spine J 20(4):523–536
doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1602-8 pubmed: 20967471
Abumi K, Shono Y, Taneichi H, Ito M, Kaneda K (1999) Correction of cervical kyphosis using pedicle screw fixation systems. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 24(22):2389–96
Rezvani M, Sabouri M, Aminmansour B, Tabesh H, Shafiei M, Mahmoodkhani M et al (2022) Atlantoaxial instability and cervical noninfectious spondylodiscitis in a patient with Wegener’s granulomatosis: a case report. Clin Case Rep 10(4):e05675
doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5675 pubmed: 35387290 pmcid: 8978785
Armouti M, Hirbawi H, Jadaan M, Hashem H, Muhsen BA (2022) Surgical management of cervical kyphosis in larsen syndrome. Case report and review of literature. Ann Med Surg (Lond) 75:103372
Shimizu K, Nakamura M, Nishikawa Y, Hijikata S, Chiba K, Toyama Y (2005) Spinal kyphosis causes demyelination and neuronal loss in the spinal cord: a new model of kyphotic deformity using juvenile Japanese small game fowls. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 30(21):2388–92
Nishida N, Kanchiku T, Kato Y, Imajo Y, Yoshida Y, Kawano S et al (2015) Cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament: biomechanical analysis of the influence of static and dynamic factors. J Spinal Cord Med 38(5):593–598
doi: 10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000221 pubmed: 24964955 pmcid: 4535801
Moreira DA, Ganança MM, Caovilla HH (2012) Static posturography in addicted to illicit drugs and alcohol. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 78(5):97–103
doi: 10.5935/1808-8694.20120015 pubmed: 23108827
Pal GP, Routal RV (1986) A study of weight transmission through the cervical and upper thoracic regions of the vertebral column in man. J Anat 148:245–261
pubmed: 3693090 pmcid: 1261605
Pal GP, Sherk HH (1988) The vertical stability of the cervical spine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 13(5):447–9
Kawabata S, Watanabe K, Hosogane N, Ishii K, Nakamura M, Toyama Y et al (2013) Surgical correction of severe cervical kyphosis in patients with neurofibromatosis Type 1: report of 3 cases. J Neurosurg Spine SPI 18(3):274–279
doi: 10.3171/2012.11.SPINE12417
Johnston TL, Karaikovic EE, Lautenschlager EP, Marcu D (2006) Cervical pedicle screws vs. lateral mass screws: uniplanar fatigue analysis and residual pullout strengths. Spine J 6(6):667–72
Hey HWD, Zhuo WH, Tan YHJ, Tan JH (2020) Accuracy of freehand pedicle screws versus lateral mass screws in the subaxial cervical spine. Spine Deform 8(5):1049–1058
doi: 10.1007/s43390-020-00119-z pubmed: 32314180

Auteurs

Majid Rezvani (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Mohammadreza Mehrabanian (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Omid R Hariri (OR)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Kaiser Permanente Orange County, Anaheim, CA, USA.

Colin Son (C)

Neurosurgical Associates of San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
School of Osteopathic Medicine, University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Noushin Vahdat (N)

Department of Radiology, University of San Diego California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Department of Radiology Veteran Administration Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.

Mina Foroughi (M)

Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Ariel Takayanagi (A)

Division of Interventional Neuroradiology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Neurological Surgery, Riverside University Health System, Moreno Valley, CA, USA.

Sara Mirza (S)

Department of Radiology, University of San Diego California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Department of Science and Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Sadegh Baradaran Mahdavi (SB)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Arman Sourani (A)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. armansourani@gmail.com.
Bowers Neurosurgical Frailty and Outcomes Data Science Lab, Sandy, UT, USA. armansourani@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH