Unscrambling why plastics aren't detectable in chicken eggs.

Australia Double-shot Pyr-GC/MS Enzyme digestion Microplastics Poultry birds Quantification

Journal

Chemosphere
ISSN: 1879-1298
Titre abrégé: Chemosphere
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0320657

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 11 08 2024
revised: 12 10 2024
accepted: 18 10 2024
medline: 26 10 2024
pubmed: 26 10 2024
entrez: 25 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Several food groups have been reported to contain varying concentrations of plastics. This study was designed to quantitatively investigate for the first time in Australia the presence of plastics in store-bought chicken eggs. Three commonly consumed brands of free-range, free-range organic, barn-laid and backyard (home-laid) chicken egg samples were analyzed for seven common polymers (i.e., polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, poly-(methylmethacrylate) and polycarbonate)). Samples were extracted by enzyme digestion and pressurized liquid extraction, followed by quantitative analysis through double-shot microfurnace pyrolysis coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. No plastics were detected at concentrations >limit of detection (LOD) (from 0.04 μg/g for PS to 0.22 μg/g for PVC) in the egg samples analyzed, regardless of brand and category, suggesting limited exposure of Australians to plastics from consuming eggs This study provides valuable baseline data and underscores the importance of continued monitoring to ensure the safety and integrity of food supplies in the face of rising environmental plastic pollution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39454765
pii: S0045-6535(24)02484-6
doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143584
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

143584

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:

Auteurs

Anum Tariq (A)

Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia; College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

Elvis D Okoffo (ED)

Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia; ARC Training Centre for Hyphenated Analytical Separation Technologies (HyTECH), Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia. Electronic address: e.okoffo@uq.edu.au.

Angelo Fenti (A)

Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia; Department of Engineering, University of Campania, "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Roma 29, Aversa 81031, Italy.

Hongrui Fu (H)

Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, China.

Kevin V Thomas (KV)

Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia; ARC Training Centre for Hyphenated Analytical Separation Technologies (HyTECH), Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences (QAEHS), The University of Queensland, 20 Cornwall Street, Woolloongabba, QLD, 4102, Australia.

Classifications MeSH