Transpulmonary chemoembolization and microwave ablation for recurrent or advanced non-small cell Lung Cancer.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 07 05 2024
accepted: 14 10 2024
medline: 27 10 2024
pubmed: 27 10 2024
entrez: 27 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To verify the treatment effect of the combination of transpulmonary chemoembolization (TPCE) and microwave ablation (MWA), targeting the treatment of recurrent or advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A total of 53 patients were studied and grouped according to the diameter of the largest pulmonary nodule, defined as index tumor size (ITS). Patients with an ITS > 3 cm (n = 20) were treated with TPCE and MWA. Patients with an ITS ≤ 3 cm were treated either with a combination therapy (n = 24) or MWA alone (n = 9). The treatment response, including complications and survival outcome, was then analyzed. After TPCE, there was an average ITS reduction of 0.91 cm, and 25% of patients in ITS > 3 cm were downgraded to ITS ≤ 3 cm. After TPCE, there were 12 patients (27%) with PR status and 32 (73%) with SD status. No PD patient in our case series was noted before MWA.The complication rate of MWA was significantly higher in ITS ≤ 3 cm than in ITS > 3 cm (p = 0.013). The median survival time (MST) was 26.7 months, and the time to progression was 13.2 months. The patients in the ITS ≤ 3 cm had longer MST than the others (31.6 vs. 15.8 months, p = 0.003). The significant prognostic factor was ITS > 3 cm (HR: 1.18, p = 0.02). A combination of TPCE and MWA might be feasible to control non-operable, recurrent, or advanced NSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39462003
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-76323-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-76323-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

25491

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Thomas J Vogl (TJ)

Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany.

Kuei-An Chen (KA)

Department of Medical Imaging and Intervention, College of Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TW, China. chenkueian@gmail.com.

Hao Li (H)

Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany.

Mohamed E M Fouad (MEM)

Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany.

Zahra Afraz (Z)

Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany.

Hamzah Adwan (H)

Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt, Germany. adwan.hamza97@gmail.com.

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