A netnographic study of anabolic-androgenic steroid initiation videos on YouTube.

YouTube anabolic‐androgenic steroids capital harm reduction social media

Journal

Drug and alcohol review
ISSN: 1465-3362
Titre abrégé: Drug Alcohol Rev
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9015440

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised: 02 10 2024
received: 22 04 2024
accepted: 12 10 2024
medline: 28 10 2024
pubmed: 28 10 2024
entrez: 28 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

YouTube personalities (YP) have amassed significant followings by distributing health information. There is concern that YP involved in anabolic androgenic steroid (AAS) communities are sharing information on how people should approach initiating AAS use. This research sought to explore how YP are using their platform to distribute information on AAS initiation, what information is being presented and how people are responding. This mixed methods research utilised a netnographic approach, a method adapted from traditional ethnographic techniques for the study of online sociocultural phenomena. The research included a selection of YouTube videos (n = 37) and user comments replying to the videos (n = 584). YP addressed the positives and negatives of AAS initiation (76%; n = 28 and 76%; n = 28 respectively), provided harm reduction strategies (76%; n = 28), and advice on which AAS people should use (97%; n = 36). A qualitative thematic analysis of the comments found two overarching themes: 'Authenticity, capital and the influence of the YP on their audiences' and 'The evolving landscape of enhancement and health'. Viewers engaged with the videos due to the YPs lived experience using AAS, and YP influenced the health behaviours of viewers. Many believed that the videos were useful for health and lifestyle enhancement purposes. YP are disseminating diverse information on AAS initiation which is derived from their lived experience using AAS. Harm reduction is a key component of the YPs' message and viewers responded positively to a balanced and honest assessment of AAS initiation which is perceived to respect their personal autonomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39462946
doi: 10.1111/dar.13969
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.

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Auteurs

Matthew J Gill (MJ)

School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.

Timothy Piatkowski (T)

School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.

Matthew Dunn (M)

School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.
Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.

Classifications MeSH