Boosting REsources And caregiver empowerment for Tracheostomy care at HomE (BREATHE) Study: study protocol for a stratified randomization trial.


Journal

Trials
ISSN: 1745-6215
Titre abrégé: Trials
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101263253

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 06 05 2024
accepted: 01 10 2024
medline: 29 10 2024
pubmed: 29 10 2024
entrez: 29 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Annually, about 4000 US children undergo a tracheostomy procedure to provide a functional, safe airway. In the hospital, qualified staff monitor and address problems, but post-discharge this responsibility shifts entirely to caregivers. The stress and constant demands of caregiving for a child with a tracheostomy with or without ventilator negatively affect caregivers. The aims of the study are to relieve the burden and stress experienced by caregivers at home, improve safety and outcomes for children post-discharge, and identify facilitators and barriers to implementation of comprehensive pediatric discharge programs. The Boosting REsources and cAregiver empowerment for Tracheostomy care at HomE (BREATHE Study) is a pragmatic two-arm, randomized trial with six sites across the US. Caregivers of a child with a tracheostomy are randomized to comparator ("Trach Me Home") or intervention ("Trach Plus"). The Comparator arm is the current gold standard focusing on caregiver education, technical skill building, and case management. The Intervention arm contains all elements of the Comparator plus educational resources, social support and communication with the outpatient pediatrician. Caregivers will complete three surveys: baseline (pre-discharge), 4-week and 6-month post-discharge. Outpatient pediatricians will complete a survey to assess self-confidence in caring for a child with tracheostomy and satisfaction with discharge communication. Interviews with clinicians and staff will identify facilitators and barriers to implementation. The study will examine whether the Intervention arm leads to lower caregiver burden, lower readmission rates and higher pediatrician satisfaction than Comparator arm. The BREATHE Study will advance our understanding of how hospitals can support caregivers with a child with a tracheostomy as they resume life, work, and family activities after discharge. Registered on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06283953). February 28, 2024.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Annually, about 4000 US children undergo a tracheostomy procedure to provide a functional, safe airway. In the hospital, qualified staff monitor and address problems, but post-discharge this responsibility shifts entirely to caregivers. The stress and constant demands of caregiving for a child with a tracheostomy with or without ventilator negatively affect caregivers. The aims of the study are to relieve the burden and stress experienced by caregivers at home, improve safety and outcomes for children post-discharge, and identify facilitators and barriers to implementation of comprehensive pediatric discharge programs.
METHODS METHODS
The Boosting REsources and cAregiver empowerment for Tracheostomy care at HomE (BREATHE Study) is a pragmatic two-arm, randomized trial with six sites across the US. Caregivers of a child with a tracheostomy are randomized to comparator ("Trach Me Home") or intervention ("Trach Plus"). The Comparator arm is the current gold standard focusing on caregiver education, technical skill building, and case management. The Intervention arm contains all elements of the Comparator plus educational resources, social support and communication with the outpatient pediatrician. Caregivers will complete three surveys: baseline (pre-discharge), 4-week and 6-month post-discharge. Outpatient pediatricians will complete a survey to assess self-confidence in caring for a child with tracheostomy and satisfaction with discharge communication. Interviews with clinicians and staff will identify facilitators and barriers to implementation. The study will examine whether the Intervention arm leads to lower caregiver burden, lower readmission rates and higher pediatrician satisfaction than Comparator arm.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The BREATHE Study will advance our understanding of how hospitals can support caregivers with a child with a tracheostomy as they resume life, work, and family activities after discharge.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
Registered on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT06283953). February 28, 2024.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39468582
doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08522-x
pii: 10.1186/s13063-024-08522-x
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT06283953']

Types de publication

Journal Article Clinical Trial Protocol

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

722

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Karen Sepucha (K)

Health Decision Sciences Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 100 Cambridge St, 16th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. ksepucha@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. ksepucha@mgh.harvard.edu.

Kevin Callans (K)

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Lauren Leavitt (L)

Health Decision Sciences Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 100 Cambridge St, 16th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Yuchiao Chang (Y)

Health Decision Sciences Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 100 Cambridge St, 16th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Ha Vo (H)

Health Decision Sciences Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 100 Cambridge St, 16th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Matthew Brigger (M)

Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA, USA.

Stacey Broughton (S)

Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Jennifer Cahill (J)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Siva Chinnadurai (S)

Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Janet Germann (J)

Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Teresa Giordano (T)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Hanna Greenlick-Michals (H)

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Luv Javia (L)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Asitha D L Jayawardena (ADL)

Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Jeffery Osthimer (J)

Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, CA, USA.

Rosemary Chandy Patel (RC)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Andrew Redmann (A)

Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Sergei Roumiantsev (S)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Leigh Simmons (L)

Health Decision Sciences Center, Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, 100 Cambridge St, 16th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Matthew Smith (M)

Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Michelle Tate (M)

Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Mollie Warren (M)

Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Kimberly Whalen (K)

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Phoebe Yager (P)

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Habib Zalzal (H)

Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology and Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Christopher Hartnick (C)

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

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