Clinical characteristics of male patients with breast cancer in the Latino population.

BRCA2 genes Breast cancer Male breast neoplasms Triple negative breast neoplasms

Journal

Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 29 07 2024
accepted: 10 10 2024
medline: 29 10 2024
pubmed: 29 10 2024
entrez: 29 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer type in Mexico, with male breast cancer accounting for only 1% of all breast cancer cases. A limited number of studies have described the clinical-pathological profiles of males with breast cancer in low- and middle-income countries. This study presents an analysis of patients with breast cancer seen at three different institutions in México. A retrospective review of the medical records was performed to analyze the clinical and pathological characteristics of 49 men diagnosed with breast cancer and their overall survival. The mean age at diagnosis was 64.65 years. A significant proportion of patients presented at diagnosis with stage IV disease (n = 11, 22.45%), had triple-negative subtype (n = 6, 12.24%), and nuclear grade III (n = 20, 40.8%). Primary endocrine resistance was observed in 10 patients (31.25%). Genetic analysis was performed on 24 patients (48.9%), revealing a germline BRCA pathogenic variant in 8.33%. Our findings described the clinical and pathological profile of breast cancer in a male cohort in Mexico, with a significantly high proportion of advanced disease, triple-negative subtype, nuclear grade III, and endocrine resistance. Further comprehensive studies, including research into somatic mutations, are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39470849
doi: 10.1007/s10549-024-07525-1
pii: 10.1007/s10549-024-07525-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Carlos González-Nuñez (C)

Breast Medical Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Alejandro Mohar (A)

Epidemiology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología e Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.

Nancy Reynoso-Noverón (N)

Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Rosa María Alvarez-Gómez (RM)

Hereditary Cancer Clinic, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Yanin Chavarri-Guerra (Y)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.

Sergio Aguilar-Villanueva (S)

Breast Cancer Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Raúl Guzmán-Trigueros (R)

Oncology Division, Hospital Regional de Ixtapaluca, Ixtapaluca, Estado de Mexico, Mexico.

Areli Velázquez-Martínez (A)

Breast Medical Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Talía Wegman-Ostrosky (T)

Basic Research Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Fanny Porras-Reyes (F)

Pathology Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Alexandra Garcilazo (A)

Breast Medical Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Claudia Arce (C)

Medical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Juan Enrique Bargallo-Rocha (JE)

Breast Cancer Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Paula Cabrera-Galeana (P)

Breast Medical Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Mexico City, Mexico. drapaulacabrera@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH