Peanut production in saline-alkali land of Yellow River Delta: influence of spatiotemporal changes of meteorological conditions and soil properties.


Journal

BMC plant biology
ISSN: 1471-2229
Titre abrégé: BMC Plant Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967807

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 19 08 2024
accepted: 23 10 2024
medline: 30 10 2024
pubmed: 30 10 2024
entrez: 30 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study clarified the synergistic relationship among annual changes to specify the changes in agro-meteorological factors, soil characteristics and peanut growth in saline-alkali land near the estuary of the Yellow River Delta. We aimed to find the key factors affecting peanut production to optimize and regulate peanut planting mode in saline alkali soil. The daily average temperature from early May to late September in Lijin and Kenli was above 24 °C, with 470-600 mm of precipitation. The sunshine duration was 7.9 h/day and 7.3 h/day and the accumulated temperature was 3742 °C and 3809 °C, in Lijin and Kenli, respectively. Agro-meteorological conditions were suitable for peanut growth and development with the consistent main developmental period in the two experiment regions. The best sowing period was when the soil temperature stabilized above 18 °C in early May, and the best harvest was in mid-September. The soil volumetric water content in Lijin concentrated among 25-40%. Salt was mainly distributed in the 40-60 cm soil layers, and increased rapidly to 2.5 g kg Soil salinity was the main factor affecting pod development and yield. It was also a key point in optimizing the peanut planting mode in the saline alkali land of the Yellow River Delta.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study clarified the synergistic relationship among annual changes to specify the changes in agro-meteorological factors, soil characteristics and peanut growth in saline-alkali land near the estuary of the Yellow River Delta. We aimed to find the key factors affecting peanut production to optimize and regulate peanut planting mode in saline alkali soil.
RESULTS RESULTS
The daily average temperature from early May to late September in Lijin and Kenli was above 24 °C, with 470-600 mm of precipitation. The sunshine duration was 7.9 h/day and 7.3 h/day and the accumulated temperature was 3742 °C and 3809 °C, in Lijin and Kenli, respectively. Agro-meteorological conditions were suitable for peanut growth and development with the consistent main developmental period in the two experiment regions. The best sowing period was when the soil temperature stabilized above 18 °C in early May, and the best harvest was in mid-September. The soil volumetric water content in Lijin concentrated among 25-40%. Salt was mainly distributed in the 40-60 cm soil layers, and increased rapidly to 2.5 g kg
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Soil salinity was the main factor affecting pod development and yield. It was also a key point in optimizing the peanut planting mode in the saline alkali land of the Yellow River Delta.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39472776
doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05745-7
pii: 10.1186/s12870-024-05745-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soil 0
Alkalies 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1029

Subventions

Organisme : National Key Research and Development Program of China
ID : 2021YFB3901303
Organisme : Key R&D Program of Shandong Province
ID : 2023TZXD006
Organisme : the Taishan Scholars Program
ID : tsqn202211275
Organisme : Technical System of Peanut Industry in Shandong Province
ID : SDAIT-04-05
Organisme : Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Engineering of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
ID : CXGC2024B13

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

Plants (Basel). 2023 Sep 28;12(19):
pubmed: 37836166
Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 5;12(1):11350
pubmed: 35790844
Plant J. 2021 Jul;107(1):198-214
pubmed: 33884679
J Microbiol. 2021 Jan;59(1):51-63
pubmed: 33201434
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2013 Dec;24(12):3487-94
pubmed: 24697069

Auteurs

Feifei Qin (F)

Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, 266100, China.

Zhihong Xin (Z)

Dongying Meteorological Bureau of Shandong Province, Dongying, 257091, China.

Jianguo Wang (J)

Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, 250100, China.

Jialei Zhang (J)

Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, 250100, China.

Jishun Yang (J)

Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, 266100, China.

Feng Guo (F)

Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, 250100, China.

Zhaohui Tang (Z)

Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, 250100, China.

Dunwei Ci (D)

Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, 266100, China. cdw_2007@126.com.

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