Impact of early cleft lip and palate surgery on maxillary growth in 5- and 10-Year-old patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate: a cross-sectional study.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 20 07 2024
accepted: 15 10 2024
medline: 30 10 2024
pubmed: 30 10 2024
entrez: 30 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study evaluated maxillary growth and dental arch relationships at 5 and 10 years of age in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) who underwent early cleft lip and palate surgery. 28 patients with UCLP who underwent cleft lip surgery in neonatal age and cleft palate surgery at average age of 7 months without orthodontic treatment (intervention group) were measured for intercanine and intermolar distances and for dental arch length. These measurements were compared with those of 30 healthy participants in a control group. Dental arch relationships in the intervention group were evaluated by 5-YO index at 5 years and the GOSLON Yardstick score at 10 years of patients' age. Patients in the intervention group had significantly shorter mean intercanine distance and arch length than control patients at both 5 and 10 years of age (p<.001 for all). There were no significant differences in intermolar distance at both 5 (p = .945) and 10 years (p = .105) of patients' age. The average 5YO index increased from 2.46 to an average GOSLON 10-year score of 2.89 in intervention group. Intercanine distance and dental arch length of patients with UCLP are significantly reduced at 5 and 10 years after early cleft lip and palate surgeries compared to the healthy population. Dental arch relationships at 5 and 10 years of patients with UCLP show comparable outcomes to those reported by other cleft centers. This study evaluates maxillary growth in UCLP patients 5 and 10 years of age who underwent early primary lip and palate surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39472868
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05067-y
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-05067-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1316

Subventions

Organisme : Czech Health Research Council
ID : NU23-06-00301
Organisme : Czech Health Research Council
ID : NU23-06-00301
Organisme : Czech Health Research Council
ID : NU23-06-00301
Organisme : Czech Health Research Council
ID : NU23-06-00301

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Magda Novakova (M)

Clinic of Dentistry, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Pekarska 53, Brno, 656 91, Czech Republic.
Cleft Center of the University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.

Alena Brysova (A)

Clinic of Dentistry, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Pekarska 53, Brno, 656 91, Czech Republic.
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Masaryk University, Kamenice 126/3, Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic.
Cleft Center of the University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.

Jitka Vokurkova (J)

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavska 20, Brno, 62500, Czech Republic.
Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Cleft Center of the University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Brno, Cernopolni 9, Brno, 613 00, Czech Republic.

Petr Marcian (P)

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Solid Mechanics, Mechatronics and Biomechanics, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 2896/2, Brno, 616 69, Czech Republic.

Libor Borak (L)

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Solid Mechanics, Mechatronics and Biomechanics, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 2896/2, Brno, 616 69, Czech Republic.

Olga Koskova (O)

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Brno, Jihlavska 20, Brno, 62500, Czech Republic. koskova.olga@gmail.com.
Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. koskova.olga@gmail.com.
Cleft Center of the University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. koskova.olga@gmail.com.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Brno, Cernopolni 9, Brno, 613 00, Czech Republic. koskova.olga@gmail.com.

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