The potential characteristics of the sense of coherence in cancer radiotherapy patients and its correlation with coping strategies.
Cancer
Coping strategies
Latent profile analysis
Radiotherapy
Sense of coherence
Journal
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Oct 2024
30 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
13
04
2024
accepted:
15
10
2024
medline:
31
10
2024
pubmed:
30
10
2024
entrez:
30
10
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To explore the potential profiles of the sense of coherence (SOC) among cancer radiotherapy patients using latent profile analysis (LPA) and to characterize each category. Additionally, we investigated the correlation between different profiles of the SOC and the coping strategies. Convenience sampling method was used to select 241 cancer radiotherapy patients hospitalized in a specialized hospital in Shanghai from March 2023 to October 2023 as research subjects. The study utilized a general information questionnaire, the Sense of Coherence Scale-13 (SOC-13), and the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) for the survey. LPA identified three potential profiles based on varying levels of SOC: "Low level-High meaningfulness" group (n = 38, 15.8%), "Moderate level-High manageability" group (n = 104, 43.2%), and "High level-Balanced" group (n = 99, 41%). Age (OR = 6.544, P = 0.015), residence (OR = 0.217, P = 0.004), initial recurrence (OR = 2.869, P = 0.028), and side effects (OR = 2.862, P = 0.015) were significant predictors. A lower level of the SOC was significantly associated with higher scores in acceptance-resignation (P < 0.001). The SOC among cancer radiotherapy patients can be divided into three potential profiles. Younger patients with side effect have lower levels of the SOC. Adopting a acceptance-resignation coping strategies is related to a lower SOC, suggesting that enhancing the level of the SOC plays a positive role in helping patients cope with stressful events.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39475987
doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08943-z
pii: 10.1007/s00520-024-08943-z
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
755Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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