Effect of Melia azedarach seed mediated nano-ZnO on growth performance, protein utilisation efficiency, haematology and nutritional status in pigs.
Animals
Zinc Oxide
/ administration & dosage
Seeds
/ chemistry
Animal Feed
/ analysis
Nutritional Status
Melia azedarach
Diet
/ veterinary
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
/ drug effects
Sus scrofa
/ growth & development
Nanoparticles
/ administration & dosage
Swine
Dietary Proteins
/ administration & dosage
Male
Dietary Supplements
/ analysis
Melia azedarach seed
Growth performance
Haematology
Protein utilisation efficiency
ZnO nanoparticles
Journal
Tropical animal health and production
ISSN: 1573-7438
Titre abrégé: Trop Anim Health Prod
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1277355
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
31 Oct 2024
31 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
05
04
2024
accepted:
21
10
2024
medline:
31
10
2024
pubmed:
31
10
2024
entrez:
31
10
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of Melia azedarach seed-mediated ZnO nanoparticles on growth performance, protein utilisation efficiency, haematology and nutritional status in pigs. A total of 48 pigs were allocated to the following six treatments replicated 8 times: Negative Control (NC, No antibiotic), Treatment 2: Positive control (PC) given a conventional antibiotic (Oxytetracycline, 40 mg/kg feed); Treatment 3: Nano-ZnO 300 mg/L (N300ZnO), Treatment 4: Group given 150 mg/L Melia azedarach seed mediated nano-ZnO (N150MA), Treatment 5: Group given 300 mg/L Melia azedarach seed mediated nano-ZnO (N300MA), Treatment 6: Group given 450 mg/L Melia azedarach seed mediated nano-ZnO (N450MA). The experiment was conducted over 7 weeks. Melia azedarach seed-mediated ZnO nanoparticles had no significant effect on growth performance apart from average daily feed intake (ADFI) with treatment 3 having the highest value. It significantly affected protein consumption and growth efficiency but not protein efficiency ratio and specific growth rate. Melia azedarach seed-mediated ZnO nanoparticles had no significant impact on nutritional parameters, serum minerals apart from phosphorus which can negatively affect renal functioning.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39477912
doi: 10.1007/s11250-024-04217-2
pii: 10.1007/s11250-024-04217-2
doi:
Substances chimiques
Zinc Oxide
SOI2LOH54Z
Dietary Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
371Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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