is a Cardiologist and Associate Chief of Cardiology, is a Pulmonary Critical Care Fellow, is an Interventional Cardiologist, is an Eletrophysiologist and Chief of Cardiology, is an Internist and Residency Training Director for Internal Medicine, is a Hospitalist and Chief of Medicine, is an Internist and Deputy Chief of Staff, all at George E. Wahlen Veterans Administration Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine in Salt Lake City, Utah. is a Pulmonary Critical Care Fellow at Vanderbilt University, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee. Lowell Chang is an Adjunct Instructor in the division of cardiovascular medicine, Jason Carr is a Pulmonary Critical Care Fellow, Charles Lui and Kimberly Selzman are Professors in the division of cardiovascular medicine, Caroline Milne is a Professor and Vice Chair for Education and Program Director of the Internal Medicine Training Program, John Nord is an Assistant Professor of Medicine, and Paul Eleazer is a Professor of Medicine, all at the University of Utah School of Medicine in Salt Lake City, Utah.