Titre : Excroissance neuronale

Excroissance neuronale : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Lithium Compounds
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sont utilisés pour évaluer la croissance neuronale ?\nLes examens d'imagerie sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une excroissance neuronale ?\nPeut-on détecter une excroissance neuronale par un examen physique ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Excroissance neuronale", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une excroissance neuronale ?\nLes troubles de l'équilibre sont-ils liés à l'excroissance neuronale ?\nPeut-on avoir des troubles de la vision ?\nLes changements d'humeur sont-ils possibles ?\nLes convulsions peuvent-elles être un symptôme ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Excroissance neuronale", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les excroissances neuronales ?\nL'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans la prévention ?\nL'exercice physique peut-il aider à prévenir ces excroissances ?\nLe sommeil a-t-il un impact sur la santé neuronale ?\nLe stress chronique peut-il aggraver la situation ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Excroissance neuronale", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les excroissances neuronales ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle une option de traitement ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils aider à réduire les symptômes ?\nLa rééducation est-elle nécessaire après un traitement ?\nY a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Excroissance neuronale", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des excroissances neuronales ?\nLes excroissances peuvent-elles entraîner des infections ?\nY a-t-il un risque de récidive après traitement ?\nLes troubles cognitifs peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?\nLes douleurs neuropathiques sont-elles une complication ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Excroissance neuronale", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les excroissances neuronales ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le risque d'excroissances neuronales ?\nLes maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?\nLe mode de vie peut-il affecter le risque ?\nLes infections virales peuvent-elles jouer un rôle ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000071446?mesh_terms=Lithium+Compounds&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une excroissance neuronale ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'imagerie cérébrale et l'évaluation neurologique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la croissance neuronale ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests électrophysiologiques et des biopsies peuvent être utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les examens d'imagerie sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, mais ils aident à visualiser les anomalies structurelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une excroissance neuronale ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des troubles neurologiques, des douleurs ou des changements cognitifs peuvent indiquer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on détecter une excroissance neuronale par un examen physique ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'examen physique peut révéler des déficits neurologiques, mais pas directement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une excroissance neuronale ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des douleurs, des troubles de la mémoire et des mouvements anormaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles de l'équilibre sont-ils liés à l'excroissance neuronale ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances peuvent affecter l'équilibre et la coordination." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des troubles de la vision ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances peuvent affecter les voies visuelles et provoquer des troubles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les changements d'humeur sont-ils possibles ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances neuronales peuvent influencer l'humeur et le comportement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les convulsions peuvent-elles être un symptôme ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances peuvent provoquer des crises épileptiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les excroissances neuronales ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines mesures préventives incluent un mode de vie sain et la gestion du stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans la prévention ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en oméga-3 et antioxydants peut être bénéfique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice physique peut-il aider à prévenir ces excroissances ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier favorise la santé neuronale et la plasticité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sommeil a-t-il un impact sur la santé neuronale ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un sommeil de qualité est crucial pour la régénération neuronale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress chronique peut-il aggraver la situation ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut nuire à la santé neuronale et favoriser des excroissances." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les excroissances neuronales ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la médication, la thérapie physique et parfois la chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option de traitement ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la chirurgie peut être envisagée pour retirer des excroissances problématiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider à réduire les symptômes ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des médicaments anti-inflammatoires et anticonvulsivants peuvent être prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La rééducation est-elle nécessaire après un traitement ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la rééducation peut aider à restaurer les fonctions neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des thérapies géniques et des traitements innovants sont en cours d'étude." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des excroissances neuronales ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des déficits neurologiques, des crises et des douleurs chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les excroissances peuvent-elles entraîner des infections ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des interventions chirurgicales peuvent augmenter le risque d'infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un risque de récidive après traitement ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines excroissances peuvent récidiver malgré un traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles cognitifs peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances peuvent entraîner une détérioration cognitive progressive." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs neuropathiques sont-elles une complication ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des excroissances peuvent causer des douleurs neuropathiques persistantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les excroissances neuronales ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des traumatismes crâniens et des maladies neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'excroissances neuronales ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge en raison de la dégénérescence neuronale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines maladies auto-immunes peuvent augmenter le risque d'excroissances." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie peut-il affecter le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections virales peuvent-elles jouer un rôle ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections virales peuvent être associées à des excroissances neuronales." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Lithium Therapy in Old Age: Recommendations from a Delphi Survey.

While lithium (Li) has been well established for the treatment of bipolar disorder, geriatric patients require special attention when it comes to issues of drug safety. Declining renal function, among... Twenty-four German medical experts on geriatric medicine and Li treatment participated in a Delphi survey, consisting of two rounds of questionnaires and a final formulation of treatment recommendatio... Final consensus was achieved on 21 clinical recommendations. The approved recommendations covered aspects of necessary laboratory checks, concomitant medication, and target Li serum concentration in g... According to the view of German experts, Li may be used in geriatric patients, but it should be monitored carefully. However, the lack of consent in several specific treatment situations underlines th...

Analysis on in vitro effect of lithium on telomere length in lymphoblastoid cell lines from bipolar disorder patients with different clinical response to long-term lithium treatment.

It has been suggested that bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with clinical and biological features of accelerated aging. In our previous studies, we showed that long-term lithium treatment was corre... There was no difference in TL between BD patients and HC. Moreover, LiCl did not influence TL in the overall sample, and there was no difference between diagnostic or clinical response groups. Likewis... Our findings suggest that a 7-day lithium treatment protocol and the use of LCLs might not represent a suitable approach to deepen our understanding on the role of altered telomere dynamics in BD as p...

Lithium treatment versus hospitalization in bipolar disorder and major depression patients.

Preventing hospitalization of major affective disorder patients is a fundamental clinical challenge for which lithium is expected to be helpful.... We compared hospitalization rates and morbidity of 260 patients with DSM-5 bipolar or major depressive disorder in the 12 months before starting lithium versus 12 months of its use. We evaluated durat... Within 12 months before lithium, 40.4 % of patients were hospitalized versus 11.2 % during lithium treatment; other measures of morbidity also improved. Benefits were similar with bipolar and major de... Participants and observation times were limited. The study was retrospective regarding clinical history, lacked strict control of treatments and was not blinded.... This naturalistic study adds support to the effectiveness of lithium treatment in preventing hospitalization in patients with episodic major mood disorders....

Demographic and clinical characteristics of lithium-treated older adults with bipolar disorder.

There is limited information on the characteristics of older adults with bipolar disorder (OABD) treated with lithium, along with safety concerns about its use by older adults. The aim of the present ... Cross-sectional analysis of the GAGE-BD dataset to determine differences and similarities between lithium users and non-users. We analysed data from 986 participants aged 50 years or older (mean age 6... OABD treated with lithium had lower scores on depression rating scales and were less likely to be categorised as with moderate or severe depression. There was a lower proportion of lithium users than ... We found several potentially relevant differences in the clinical profile of OABD treated with lithium compared with those treated with other mood stabilisers. However, the interpretation of the prese...

Ancestry component as a major predictor of lithium response in the treatment of bipolar disorder.

Bipolar Disorder (BD) represents the seventh major cause of disability life-years-adjusted. Lithium remains as a first-line treatment, but clinical improvement occurs only in 30 % of treated patients.... We used machine-learning techniques (Advance Recursive Partitioned Analysis, ARPA) to build a personalized prediction framework of BD lithium response using biological, clinical, and demographical dat... The predictive model including ancestry yield the best performance (sensibility = 84.6 %, specificity = 93.8 % and AUC = 89.2 %) compared to the model without ancestry (sensibility = 50 %, Specificity... Ancestry component is a major predictor and significantly improves the definition of individual Lithium response in BD patients. We provide classification trees with potential bench application in the...

Determination of lithium concentration in capillary blood using volumetric dried blood spots.

Lithium is a cornerstone in the treatment of bipolar disorder and is considered one of the most effective treatments in psychiatry at large. Lithium treatment requires individual dosing with frequent ... Laboratory: Capillary blood was sampled by finger-prick using a volumetric device that collects 10 µL volumes as a dried blood spot. Lithium was measured in the dried blood spots using a validated ato... Thirty-nine lithium-treated patients were recruited, and dried blood spots and venous blood samples were collected. Routine serum analysis was performed for comparison.... The range of serum lithium concentrations was 0.41-1.22 mmol/L, and the dried blood spot/serum ratio was 0.78. A strong linear correlation between the two specimens was shown with Pearson's R = 0.95 (... Volumetric dried blood spots is a promising technique for measurement of lithium concentrations. This will enable home-sampling and could potentially save resources, improve compliance, and make treat...

Quality of laboratory biomarker monitoring during treatment with lithium in patients with bipolar disorder.

Clinical guidelines recommend monitoring of creatinine and lithium throughout treatment with lithium. We here assessed the extent to which this occurs in healthcare in Sweden.... This is an observational study of all adults with bipolar disorder starting lithium therapy in Stockholm, Sweden, during 2007-2018. The main outcome was monitoring of blood lithium and creatinine at t... We identified 4428 adults with bipolar disorder who started lithium therapy and were followed up for up to 11 years. Their median age was 39 years, and 63% were women. The median duration on lithium t... In a Swedish community sample, lithium and creatinine monitoring was inconsistent with guideline recommendations that call for measurement of annual biomarker levels....

Lithium-induced nephropathy; One medication with multiple side effects: a case report.

Lithium carbonate is commonly used in the treatment of bipolar disorder. A spectrum of side effects is associated with lithium, including nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, renal tubular acidosis, chroni... We herein report a case of lithium therapy-induced minimal change disease with concurrent chronic tubulointerstitial nephropathy. A 66-year old man with bipolar disorder treated by lithium for 20 year... Based on the previously reported cases and review of literature, occurrence of lithium-associated minimal change nephropathy is rare. Patients with lithium-associated minimal change disease and acute ...