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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une fragilité osseuse ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Un diagnostic se fait par des examens d'imagerie comme la radiographie ou l'IRM."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utiles ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les tests de calcium, vitamine D et marqueurs de remodelage osseux aident au diagnostic."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une maladie osseuse ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleurs osseuses, fractures fréquentes et perte de hauteur peuvent indiquer une maladie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand faire une densitométrie osseuse ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle est recommandée pour les personnes à risque d'ostéoporose, généralement après 50 ans."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une évaluation osseuse ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des douleurs persistantes ou des fractures sans traumatisme doivent être évaluées."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une fracture osseuse ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître l'ostéoporose ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ostéoporose est souvent asymptomatique jusqu'à une fracture, mais peut causer des douleurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes de faiblesse osseuse ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Perte de hauteur, courbure de la colonne vertébrale et fractures fréquentes sont des signes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes associés à l'ostéomalacie ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleurs osseuses, faiblesse musculaire et déformations osseuses peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une infection osseuse ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Fièvre, douleur localisée et rougeur autour de l'os peuvent indiquer une infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'ostéoporose ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée, l'exercice régulier et l'arrêt du tabac sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle de l'exercice pour les os ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'exercice renforce les os et améliore l'équilibre, réduisant le risque de chutes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Pourquoi éviter le tabac pour les os ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme réduit la densité osseuse et augmente le risque de fractures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la vitamine D aide-t-elle les os ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La vitamine D favorise l'absorption du calcium, essentielle pour la santé osseuse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels aliments sont bons pour les os ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les produits laitiers, les légumes verts et les poissons gras sont bénéfiques pour les os."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour l'ostéoporose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les bisphosphonates, la vitamine D et l'exercice sont des traitements courants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une fracture osseuse ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement peut inclure immobilisation, chirurgie ou réhabilitation selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments renforcent les os ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les médicaments comme le raloxifène et les bisphosphonates aident à renforcer les os."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle de la physiothérapie ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La physiothérapie aide à renforcer les muscles et améliorer la mobilité après une fracture."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la nutrition aide-t-elle les os ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en calcium et vitamine D est essentielle pour la santé osseuse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications des fractures ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'infection, la non-union osseuse et la douleur chronique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'ostéoporose non traitée ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ostéoporose non traitée augmente le risque de fractures graves et de déformations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'ostéomalacie complique-t-elle la santé ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des déformations osseuses et des douleurs chroniques si non traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications des infections osseuses ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les infections osseuses peuvent causer des douleurs persistantes et des dommages osseux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets des médicaments sur les os ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains médicaments peuvent entraîner une perte osseuse ou des effets secondaires indésirables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'ostéoporose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge, le sexe féminin, l'hérédité et un mode de vie sédentaire augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'alimentation influence-t-elle les os ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation pauvre en calcium et vitamine D augmente le risque de maladies osseuses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact du mode de vie sur la santé osseuse ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un mode de vie sédentaire et le tabagisme nuisent à la santé osseuse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils les os ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'ostéoporose augmentent le risque personnel."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle du sexe dans la santé osseuse ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les femmes, surtout après la ménopause, sont plus à risque d'ostéoporose que les hommes."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Little is known about psychosocial variables that may be differentially associated with compulsive exercise versus adaptive exercise. The current study simultaneously examined associations of exercise...
A total of 446 individuals (50.2 % female) completed reports of compulsive exercise, adaptive exercise, body dissatisfaction, exercise identity, and anxiety via an online survey. Multiple linear regre...
Exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety were all significantly associated with compulsive exercise. Only exercise identity and anxiety were significantly associated with adaptive exercise...
Exercise identity emerged as the strongest predictor of both compulsive and adaptive exercise. The simultaneous presence of exercise identity, body dissatisfaction, and anxiety may contribute to high ...
Motivations underlying exercise may contribute to the extent to which exercise is maladaptive, independent of exercise frequency. Extrinsic and intrinsic exercise motivation may independently moderate...
A total of 446 university students (50.9% female; 67.0% White) completed measures of intrinsic and extrinsic exercise motivations, exercise frequency, compulsive exercise, and healthy exercise. Intrin...
Moderation effects of exercise motivation were not supported for compulsive exercise. Only main effects of frequency (b = 0.04, p < 0.01) and extrinsic motivation (b = 0.27, p < 0.01) were observed. I...
Consistent with theory and extant work, extrinsic motivation was associated with compulsive exercise, while intrinsic motivation was associated with healthy exercise. Clinically, assessing the extent ...
Level V, Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study....
The World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 pandemic an international public health emergency in January 2020, and, soon thereafter, a worldwide adoption of quarantine and physical isolation m...
To explore the experiences of people with Parkinson's disease exercising and to determine if the location (home versus centre) or exercising in a group impacted on their experience....
A qualitative study....
Community-dwelling people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease who had undertaken a 10-week exercise intervention....
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 participants; nine participants had completed 10-weeks of predominately home-based exercise and eight participants had predominately centre-based exce...
Four key themes emerged. Two themes: 'targeted exercise is important when you have Parkinson's disease' and 'support helps me to gain the most from the exercise', were related to exercising with Parki...
Experiences of people with Parkinson's disease when exercising were primarily influenced by the prescription of specific exercise and the support provided. There was no clear preference for the locati...
Protective masks impose variable breathing resistance (BR) on the wearer and may adversely affect exercise performance, yet existing literature shows inconsistent results under different types of mask...
The aim of this study was to examine whether cervical stabilization exercises (CSEs) change the effects of conventional exercises (CEs) in patients with PD....
Twenty-five patients with PD were randomized into two groups. While the experimental group (EG) received CSEs in addition to CEs, the control group (CG) received only CEs. Both programs lasted 8 weeks...
At the end of the study, significant improvement was observed in both groups in terms of trunk rotation angle and pelvic asymmetry, the time parameter of TUG, and the 10MWT (...
CEs and CSEs could improve walking speed and posture in patients with PD, but if CSEs are added to CEs, greater improvements could be achieved in JPS and postural control.(Clinical Trials ID: NCT03854...
In a mass casualty incident (MCI) exercise, live-actor patients (LAPs) simulated different scenarios in the exercise. This study compared the benefit to LAPs with that to exercise players (EPs) and no...
An MCI exercise was conducted in 2018. Emergency department (ED) nurses were assigned as EPs, LAPs, or NPs and asked to attend a pre-exercise lecture. A pre-exercise survey evaluated all ED nurses' ba...
Twenty-nine ED nurses completed both surveys. Confidence improved significantly for both the EP and LAP groups. The DMK of the LAP group improved significantly. EOPF also improved significantly for al...
ED nurses can benefit from participating as LAPs in full-scale MCI exercises. Having ED nurses act as LAPs makes it possible to train more staff in 1 exercise....
Factors associated with improving exercise in ovarian cancer survivors remain unknown. We explored characteristics associated with exercise adherence among women treated for ovarian cancer in the Wome...
We evaluated adherence among women randomized to the WALC exercise intervention (N = 74). Women had to be exercising ≤ 90 min/week and post-treatment. The intervention included 25 telephone-based exer...
Women were 57.3 ± 8.8 years old and 1.7 ± 1.0 years since diagnosis. The mean exercise time over 6 months was 166.0 ± 66.1 min/week, and 64.9% of women met the 150 min/week goal. Women attended 22.8 ±...
Women attending more counseling sessions or with no cancer recurrence during the study were more likely to meet the exercise goal. More research is needed to understand ideal counseling intensity for ...
Eighteen counseling sessions are sufficient for ovarian cancer survivors to achieve 150 min/week exercise....
We previously found that a 10-min bout of moderate-intensity exercise (50% maximal oxygen uptake) under normobaric and hypoxic conditions (fraction of inspired oxygen [[Formula: see text]] = 0.135) re...
The aims of the scoping review were to: (1) evaluate how commonly trialists assess and report adherence to exercise intervention for common musculoskeletal conditions and (2) report the levels of adhe...
Medline, Cinahl, Embase, Emcare, and SPORTDiscus databases were searched using predefined terms. Published randomised controlled trials were included. Trials were included if they investigated the eff...
321 trials were included; less than half (46.7%, 150/321) measured adherence. When adherence was assessed, 21% (31/150) of trials did not report the results. Adherence levels were greater when people ...
A majority of trials investigating exercise interventions for common musculoskeletal conditions do not assess exercise adherence. Trials that were registered reported exercise adherence more frequentl...