Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'urgence médicale ?
Les antécédents médicaux, le mode de vie et l'environnement jouent un rôle clé.
Facteurs de risqueAntécédents médicaux
#2
Comment l'âge influence-t-il les urgences médicales ?
Les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de subir des urgences en raison de comorbidités.
Âge avancéComorbidités
#3
Quel impact a le mode de vie sur les urgences ?
Un mode de vie sédentaire, une mauvaise alimentation et le tabagisme augmentent les risques.
Mode de vieTabagisme
#4
Comment l'environnement peut-il affecter les urgences ?
Des facteurs comme la pollution, le climat et l'accès aux soins influencent les urgences.
EnvironnementAccès aux soins
#5
Quels facteurs psychologiques influencent les urgences ?
Le stress, l'anxiété et les troubles mentaux peuvent exacerber les situations d'urgence.
Santé mentaleStress
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 12,
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"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue la formation dans la prévention ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La formation des citoyens aux premiers secours peut réduire la gravité des urgences."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les technologies aident-elles à la prévention ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les applications de santé et les alertes peuvent informer rapidement sur les risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement initial un répartiteur peut-il recommander ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il peut conseiller des mesures de premiers secours, comme la RCP en cas d'arrêt cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le répartiteur collabore-t-il avec les équipes médicales ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il transmet des informations critiques pour préparer l'équipe à l'arrivée du patient."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont souvent administrés en urgence ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements comme l'adrénaline pour les allergies sévères ou des anticoagulants pour les AVC."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le répartiteur évalue-t-il l'efficacité d'un traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il suit l'évolution des symptômes et les retours des équipes médicales sur le terrain."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont spécifiques aux enfants ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements pédiatriques doivent être adaptés en dosage et en méthode d'administration."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une urgence ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications comme des infections, des séquelles physiques ou psychologiques peuvent apparaître."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le répartiteur gère-t-il les complications potentielles ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il informe les équipes médicales des risques de complications lors de l'évaluation initiale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge, les comorbidités et le délai d'intervention peuvent accroître le risque de complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications après une urgence ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical approprié et des soins continus sont essentiels pour prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications sont fréquentes après un AVC ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des troubles de la déglutition, des infections et des troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'urgence médicale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents médicaux, le mode de vie et l'environnement jouent un rôle clé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les urgences médicales ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de subir des urgences en raison de comorbidités."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact a le mode de vie sur les urgences ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un mode de vie sédentaire, une mauvaise alimentation et le tabagisme augmentent les risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'environnement peut-il affecter les urgences ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des facteurs comme la pollution, le climat et l'accès aux soins influencent les urgences."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs psychologiques influencent les urgences ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress, l'anxiété et les troubles mentaux peuvent exacerber les situations d'urgence."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Republic of Korea; Laboratory of Emergency Medical Services, Seoul National University Hospital Biomedical Research Institute, Republic of Korea; Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Republic of Korea.
Publications dans "Répartiteur aux urgences médicales" :
Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Geneva University Hospital, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, CH 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Répartiteur aux urgences médicales" :
Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Geneva University Hospital, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, CH 1211, Geneva, Switzerland. Robert.larribau@hcuge.ch.
Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Geneva University Hospital, Chemin du Petit-Bel-Air 2, CH 1226, Geneva, Thônex, Switzerland. Robert.larribau@hcuge.ch.
Publications dans "Répartiteur aux urgences médicales" :
Responsive and efficient emergency medical services (EMS) require accurate telephone triage. In Finland, such services are provided by Emergency Response Centre Agency (ERC Agency). In 2018, a new Fin...
This was a prospective register-based study. All EMS dispatches registered in the Tampere University Hospital area from 1 August 2021 to 31 August 2021 were analysed. The EMD's mission priority triage...
Of the 6416 EMS dispatches analysed in this study, 36% (2341) were urgent according to the EMD's dispatch priority, and of these, only 29% (688) were urgent according to the EMS criteria. On the other...
While the EMD recognised the non-urgent dispatches with high consistency with the EMS criteria, most of the EMD's urgent dispatches were not urgent according to the same criteria. This may diminish th...
Timely dispatch of appropriate emergency medical services (EMS) resources to the scene of medical incidents, and/or provision of treatment at the scene by bystanders and medical emergency lay callers ...
A scoping review of relevant published literature between 2007 and 2023 in the English language, searched within MEDLINE; CINAHL and PsycINFO, was descriptively synthesised, adhering to the PRISMA ext...
Twenty-four articles remained from the initial search of 1,565 articles. Most studies were simulation-based and focused on emergency medical dispatchers' (referred to as 'dispatcher/s' in this review)...
Research is sparse in the context of video livestreaming. Few studies have focussed on the use of video livestreaming outside CPR provision, such as for trauma incidents, which are by their nature tim...
Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) is an important prognostic factor in pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The recognition of cardiac arrest by dispatcher is a ke...
A retrospective observational study was designed using a nationwide OHCA registry. Patients under 19 years of age were enrolled. Patients were categorized into four groups according to age (<1 year, 1...
A total of 2754 pediatric OHCA patients were enrolled. A negative trend was observed between age and dispatcher performance (p < 0.01). The rate of cardiac arrest recognition was highest in patients u...
Patients ages 7-18 years old were negatively associated with cardiac arrest recognition and DA-CPR instruction provision within optimal timeframes compared to those younger than one year old. Developm...
Emergency medical dispatchers (EMD) experience significant occupational stress. Medical dispatching includes call-taking, triage, dispatch, and providing callers gesture guidance to the victims. Every...
To evaluate the prevalence of mental health and sleep disorders among EMD personnel working in a 112-call center, prior to an evidence-based prevention intervention (primary outcome); and to assess th...
We conducted a descriptive, monocentric study with 109 EMD. HAD Anxiety (HAD-A) and Depression (HAD-D) scores, and the PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) were used to explore mental health disorders. Th...
A total of 72% of the EMD working in the call center were included. Of these, 16.6% had moderate anxiety disorder, and 6.4% had an anxiety disorder (Mean HAD-A: 6.05 ± 2.88). Furthermore, 16.6% had a ...
The prevalence of depression, symptoms of PTSD, and sleep disorders in our sample of EMD is significant, and confirms findings reported in the literature. The EMD population may benefit from specific,...
Video emergency calls (VCs) represent a feasible future trend in medical dispatching. Acceptance among callers and dispatchers seems to be good. Indications, potential problems, limitations, and direc...
The main objective of this study is to examine the scope and nature of research publications on the topic of VC. The secondary goal is to identify research gaps and discuss the potential directions of...
Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, online bibliographic databases PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, ClinicalTrials.gov, and gray literature were searched from the period of January 1, 2012...
Twelve articles were included in the qualitative synthesis and six main themes were identified: (1) cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guided by VC; (2) indications of VCs; (3) dispatchers' feedback ...
Video emergency calls are feasible and seem to be a well-accepted auxiliary method among dispatchers and callers. Some promising clinical results exist, especially for video-assisted CPR. On the other...
The ambulance service plays a pivotal role in the provision of care in out-of-hospital maternity emergencies. Telephone triage of this patient group is complex and must be sensitive to an emergency si...
Voluntary participation in semistructured phenomenological focus groups. The participants were asked to discuss their experiences of using Medical Priority Dispatch System Protocol 24 (pregnancy, chil...
A large urban UK ambulance service....
23 control room staff....
Perceptions of maternity emergencies, challenges with key questions, the need for sensitivity surrounding miscarriage, using prearrival instructions and postdispatch instructions to help patients and ...
Maternity calls were considered rewarding but complex by EMDs. We suggest changes including the use of more sensitive language in response to miscarriage and termination and make recommendations for t...
Reducing the time to treatment by means of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation is essential to increasing survival after cardiac arrest. A novel method of dispatching drones for del...
A qualitative semi-structured interview study with a phenomenological approach was used. Ten registered nurses employed at an emergency medical dispatch centre in Gothenburg, Sweden, were interviewed ...
Three categories were formed. Nurses expressed varying compliance to the telephone-assisted protocol for dispatch of AED-equipped drones. They experienced uncertainty as to how long would be an accept...
Although telephone-assisted routines for drone dispatch in cases of OHCA were available, their use was rare. Registered nurses showed variable degrees of understanding of how to comply with these prot...
Stroke treatments are time-sensitive, and thus early and correct recognition of stroke by Emergency Medical Services is essential for outcomes. This is particularly important with the adaption of mobi...
The review was registered on PROSPERO and the PRISMA guidelines were applied. We searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Review Library. Screening and data extraction were performed by two observers. Ri...
Of 1200 papers screened, 24 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data on sensitivity was reported in 22 papers and varied from 17.9% to 83.0%. Positive predictive values were reported in 12 papers and ra...
Stroke recognition by dispatchers varied greatly, but overall many patients with stroke are not recognised, despite the initiatives taken to improve stroke literacy. The available data are of high qua...
While the data are heterogenous, this review can serve as a reference for future research in emergency medical dispatcher stroke recognition and initiatives to improve prehospital stroke recognition....
Emergency Departments (ED) have seen an increasing number of older patients who are mostly referred following a call to the Emergency Medical Services (EMS). Long waiting times in settings, which are ...
Design: Before-and-after study with two 6-month periods before and after intervention....
All calls received by a dispatching physician of the Rhône EMS from 8 am to 6 pm concerning patients aged 75 years or above during the study period....
A program consisting of training dispatching physicians in the specific care of older patients and the developing, with a multidisciplinary team, of specific tools for dispatching physicians....
Proportion of ED referrals of patients aged 75 years or above after a call to the EMS....
A total of 2671 calls to the Rhône EMS were included corresponding to 1307 and 1364 patients in the pre-and post-intervention phases, respectively. There was no significant difference in the proportio...
No beneficial effect of the intervention was demonstrated. This strategy of intervention is probably not effective enough in such time-constraint environment. Other strategies with a specific parallel...
ClinicalTrials NCT02712450....
To investigate the ability of Swedish Emergency Medical Dispatch Centres (EMDCs) to answer medical emergency calls and dispatch an ambulance for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in accordance wit...
Observational data from the Swedish Registry for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and EMDC....
A total of 9,174,940 medical calls were answered (1-step). The median answer delay was 7.3 s (interquartile range [IQR], 3.6-14.5 s). Furthermore, 594,008 calls (6.1%) were transferred in a 2-step pro...
The majority of calls were answered within the AHA performance goals. When an ambulance was dispatched within the AHA high-performance standard in response to OHCA calls, survival was higher compared ...
