Titre : Tabac pour pipe à eau

Tabac pour pipe à eau : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Compulsive Exercise
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"Quels sont les symptômes d'une consommation excessive ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent toux, essoufflement, fatigue et irritation des voies respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le tabac à pipe à eau affecte-t-il la santé bucco-dentaire ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il peut causer des maladies des gencives, des caries et des taches sur les dents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'usage du tabac à pipe à eau chez les jeunes ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'éducation sur les risques et la promotion d'activités alternatives sont essentielles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles campagnes sont efficaces contre le tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les campagnes de sensibilisation et les restrictions publicitaires montrent des résultats positifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements existent pour arrêter le tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent les thérapies comportementales et les substituts nicotiniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider à arrêter le tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des médicaments comme la varénicline peuvent réduire les envies de fumer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications respiratoires liées au tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent bronchite chronique, emphysème et risque accru de cancer du poumon." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le tabac à pipe à eau peut-il causer des maladies cardiovasculaires ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il augmente le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires en affectant la circulation sanguine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le milieu social, et l'exposition à d'autres fumeurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque avec le tabac à pipe à eau ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, cela peut nuire au développement fœtal et augmenter les complications de grossesse." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The 'not-so-healthy' appearance pursuit? Disentangling unique associations of female drive for toned muscularity with disordered eating and compulsive exercise.

Today, many women are driven to subscribe to a more athletically oriented appearance ideal hallmarked by muscle tone (referred to as athletic- or fit-looking). However, the constellation of unhealthy ...

Assessment and treatment of compulsive exercise in anorexia nervosa - A combined investigation of Compulsive Exercise Activity Therapy (LEAP) and Compulsive Exercise Test subscales.

Compulsive exercise is a transdiagnostic feature of eating disorders which adversely affects aspects of recovery, such as length of hospitalisation, risk of a chronic outcome, and risk of relapse. Com... This study used data from a randomized controlled trial of LEAP (1). Linear mixed modelling was used to investigate the effect of LEAP on compulsive exercise behaviour, and the predictive ability of C... LEAP was superior in reducing the scores of the CET's Avoidance and Rule Driven Behaviour and Exercise Rigidity subscales. All subscales made a contribution to the respective models. The CET was super... The results lend credibility to LEAP's ability to reduce core parts of compulsive exercise. The CET has been found to target important aspects of compulsive exercise behaviour, and has was superior to...

"To exercise sustainably" - Patients' experiences of compulsive exercise in eating disorders and the Compulsive Exercise Activity Therapy (LEAP) as a treatment: a qualitative interview study.

Compulsive exercise is common in eating disorders (EDs), but a systematic treatment model is lacking. The CompuLsive Exercise Activity TheraPy (LEAP) is a cognitive behavioral therapy treatment for co... Nine patients with various EDs participating in the LEAP trial were interviewed about their experiences of taking part in LEAP and about compulsive exercise as an ED symptom using a semi-structured in... The informants expressed that compulsive exercise had not been addressed in their standard ED treatment and that LEAP as such provided an important complement, spurring reflection, awareness, and chan... Overall, LEAP seemed to fill an important treatment need and seemed both acceptable and feasible to patients. However, treatment time and the initial increase in PA may need further investigation and ... The trial is registered with the ISRCTN registry (registration date 20200325), trial ID ISRCTN80711391....

Under pressure to exercise: a cross-sectional study of characteristics and predictors of compulsive exercise in early adolescents.

To investigate the frequency of compulsive exercise among early adolescents, and determine the associated impact of sex, physical activity level, exercise habits, motivational regulation, dieting beha... Cross-sectional design with 8th grade adolescents (n = 572, mean ± SD age 13.9 ± 0.3 yrs). Outcome assessment was compulsive exercise (Compulsive Exercise Test, CET). Total CET score ≥ 15 was defined ... Small sex differences were found for CET total score. Seven percent of the adolescents were classified with clinical CET score, and four percent with exercise obsession. Adolescents with clinical CET ... Compulsive exercise in early adolescents was predicted by exercise motivation, exercise habit, and dieting, but not physical activity level. This implicates a distinction of obsessive cognitions about...

"Your struggles are valid, you are worthy of help and you deserve to recover": narratives of recovery from orthorexia nervosa.

Limited research has examined recovery processes and conceptualisations of recovery within orthorexia nervosa (ON). This study harnessed Instagram data to examine how people who self-identify with ON ... 500 textual posts containing #OrthorexiaRecovery were extracted from Instagram. Co-occurring hashtags were analysed descriptively to determine whether this online space is specific to ON, and textual ... The hashtag analysis indicated that #OrthorexiaRecovery is being used within a wider context of eating disorder recovery and awareness, but also provides deep insights into experiences of recovery fro... Our findings highlight the importance of increased recognition of ON and the potential value of targeting societal norms and harnessing social identity resources within therapeutic interventions for O...

Effects of exercise on obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy of exercise in reducing OCD symptoms.... We searched PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, Scopus and grey literature until March 2022. The study was preregistered at Prospero (CRD42021283931). We included randomis... The analysis included 6 trials (... Exercise was associated with a large pre-post reduction of OCD symptoms; however, few trials were of robust quality and all were at risk of bias. Further well-powered and better quality RCTs are requi...

A transdiagnostic and translational framework for delineating the neuronal mechanisms of compulsive exercise in anorexia nervosa.

The development of novel treatments for anorexia nervosa (AN) requires a detailed understanding of the biological underpinnings of specific, commonly occurring symptoms, including compulsive exercise.... We present an argument that a better understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms that underpin compulsive exercise in AN can be achieved in two critical ways. First, by applying a framework of the... A cross-disciplinary approach that spans preclinical, neuroimaging, and clinical research as well as compulsive neurocircuitry and behavior can advance our understanding of when, why, and how compulsi... In this article, we (i) link the expression of compulsive behavior in AN and OCD via a transition between goal-directed and habitual behavior, (ii) present disrupted cortico-striatal circuitry as a ke... Individuals with AN who exercise compulsively are at risk of worse health outcomes and have poorer responses to standard treatments. However, when, why, and how compulsive exercise develops in AN rema...