questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Manifestations neurologiques
Troubles de la voix
Aphonie
Aphonie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Tests de la voix
Imagerie médicale
Aphonie
Causes de l'aphonie
Oto-rhino-laryngologie
Aphonie
Évaluation de la voix
Aphonie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes de l'aphonie
Douleur pharyngée
Aphonie aiguë
Aphonie chronique
Urgence médicale
Difficulté à avaler
Prévention
5
Prévention de l'aphonie
Hydratation
Hydratation
Santé des cordes vocales
Allergies
Inflammation des voies respiratoires
Alimentation
Irritation des cordes vocales
Traitements
5
Thérapie vocale
Chirurgie laryngée
Rééducation vocale
Aphonie
Anti-inflammatoires
Corticostéroïdes
Chirurgie laryngée
Lésions des cordes vocales
Complications
5
Complications de l'aphonie
Anxiété
Infections respiratoires
Aphonie
Impact professionnel
Aphonie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
Professions vocales
Aphonie
Antécédents médicaux
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests peuvent être effectués ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie est-elle toujours permanente ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 5,
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"text": "Oui, des outils comme des échelles de voix peuvent aider à évaluer la gravité de l'aphonie."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'aphonie ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie s'accompagne-t-elle d'autres signes ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie peut-elle être aiguë ou chronique ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'aphonie peut être aiguë, survenant soudainement, ou chronique, persistant sur le long terme."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes d'alerte ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme une douleur intense, une difficulté à respirer ou à avaler nécessitent une consultation urgente."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie affecte-t-elle la communication ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'aphonie impacte significativement la capacité à communiquer verbalement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'aphonie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter de crier, hydrater les cordes vocales et éviter le tabac sont des mesures préventives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il l'aphonie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut endommager les cordes vocales et augmenter le risque d'aphonie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hydratation est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une bonne hydratation aide à maintenir la santé des cordes vocales et à prévenir l'aphonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies peuvent-elles causer l'aphonie ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les allergies peuvent provoquer une inflammation des voies respiratoires et affecter la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les aliments irritants comme les épices fortes peut aider à protéger la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'aphonie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie vocale, des médicaments et parfois la chirurgie selon la cause."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie vocale est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie vocale aide à rééduquer les cordes vocales et à améliorer la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des anti-inflammatoires ou des corticostéroïdes peuvent être prescrits pour réduire l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie est envisagée si des lésions structurelles des cordes vocales sont présentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des remèdes naturels pour l'aphonie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des remèdes comme le miel et les infusions peuvent apaiser la gorge, mais ne remplacent pas un traitement médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec l'aphonie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications incluent des troubles de la communication et des impacts psychologiques comme l'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la perte de la voix peut causer du stress, de l'anxiété et affecter la qualité de vie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des infections peuvent-elles être liées à l'aphonie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines infections des voies respiratoires peuvent provoquer une aphonie temporaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'aphonie peut-elle affecter le travail ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'aphonie peut limiter les capacités professionnelles, surtout dans des métiers nécessitant la voix."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, selon la cause, l'aphonie peut récidiver, nécessitant un suivi médical régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'aphonie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'exposition à des irritants et des infections fréquentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'aphonie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque d'aphonie augmente avec l'âge en raison de l'usure des cordes vocales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les professions vocales sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les chanteurs et enseignants sont plus susceptibles de développer des problèmes vocaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il aggraver l'aphonie ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress peut exacerber les troubles vocaux et contribuer à l'aphonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents médicaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies respiratoires ou de reflux peuvent augmenter le risque d'aphonie."
}
}
]
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 01/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Dipartimento di Scienze biomediche, Scuola di Medicina, Università di Padova. E-mail: ernesto.damiani@unipd.it
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Historical and Geographic Sciences and the Ancient World, School of Human and Social Sciences and Cultural Heritage, University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, ENTU Clinic, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Vocology Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Department of Community Medicine for Respirology, Hematology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shikoku Central Hospital of the Mutual aid Association of Public School teachers, Shikoku-Chuo, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, Prince Hashem Bin Abdullah II, Jordan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, Prince Hashem Bin Abdullah II, Jordan.
Publications dans "Aphonie" :
Fragility fractures, particularly in the hip and spine, are the most common complication of osteoporosis. In the US, approximately 1-1.5 million vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) occur annually. ...
With an aging population, the osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) has become a constant concern for its physical and neurological complications, such as spinal kyphosis and refractory p...
The aim of this study is to identify risk factors for vertebral compression fracture (VCF) progression in patients treated conservatively with a brace. Then, a case-control study was designed....
All patients over 50 years old with diagnosis of thoracic or lumbar VCF (T5 to L5) in absence of underlying oncological process, treated conservatively with brace, and consecutively attended at our de...
Five hundred and eighty-two consecutive patients were recorded. Incomplete follow-up excluded 74 patients and other 19 died in the first three months after diagnosis, so 489 cases were finally analyze...
Male gender, type A3 fracture of the AOSpine classification, thoracolumbar junction location, and incorrect use of the brace were identified as independent risk factors for VCF progression, which resu...
Postoperative refracture of osteoporotic compression fractures in the elderly due to underlying illnesses is a complicated matter involving several variables. A multidisciplinary approach involving or...
A retrospective analysis was conducted on 2383 patients between August 2013 and August 2023. 550 patients with comorbid geriatric underlying diseases were screened, 183 patients underwent refractories...
Among the patients gathered, the frequency of re-fracture was 33.3%. A statistically significant difference was observed when re-fracture was linked to patients with long-term alcohol consumption, ope...
Hypertensive disorders were protective factors against the formation of re-fracture, while alcohol intake usage for more than ten years, psychological abnormalities, scoliosis, chronic kidney disease,...
Distinguishing between acute and chronic vertebral compression fractures typically requires advanced imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Recognizing specific radiographic find...
Patients with compression fractures that had both radiographic and MRI studies of the lumbar spine within a 30-day time frame were retrospectively reviewed. MRI studies were used to determine compress...
Sensitivity and specificity for radiographic reporting of acute fracture were 0.52 (95% CI: 0.42, 0.61) and 0.95 (95% CI: 0.93, 0.97) respectively. For chronic fractures, the sensitivity and specifici...
Radiographs are relatively insensitive in distinguishing between acute and chronic lumbar compression fractures but the presence of a subendplate cleft or subendplate density increases the likelihood ...
New vertebral compression fractures (NVCF) are common in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) who have undergone percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP). We sought to develop a ...
New vertebral compression fracture (NVCF) occurring after bone cement injection in middle-aged and elderly patients with vertebral compression fracture is very common. Preoperative baseline characteri...
Retrospective analysis was performed for 200 patients who underwent bone cement injection (percutaneous kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty) for vertebral compression fractures between January 2019 and Janu...
Time from injury to surgery exceeding 7 days, low osteocalcin levels, elevated homocysteine levels, osteoporosis, mode of operation (percutaneous vertebroplasty), lack of postoperative anti-osteoporos...
This nomogram can effectively predict NVCF incidence after bone cement injection in middle-aged and elderly patients with vertebral compression fracture, thus aiding clinical decision-making and posto...
To evaluate the displacement in four lateral compression type 2 (LC2) fracture subtypes (iliac wing and three kinds of crescent fractures) and to investigate the appropriate closed reduction for treat...
A total of 71 patients with LC2 pelvic fractures from February 2014 to November 2019 were included in this retrospective cohort study. Preoperative X-ray and computed tomography data were used to asse...
A total of 13 iliac wing fractures (86.7%) and 16 Day type 1 fractures (94.1%) were vertically stable with only internal displacement, the ring width displacements were 5 (3, 8.75) and 8 (4, 12) mm, t...
LC2 fractures involve two different kinds of fracture displacement: internal displacement only and a combination of internal, cephalic, and dorsal dislocation through the sacroiliac joint. Good clinic...
Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (VCF) is the third most frequent fragility fracture in the world. Conservative treatment, vertebroplasty, and kyphoplasty are all recognized therapies. Howe...
All patients over 50 years old with a diagnosis of thoracic or lumbar VCF without underlying oncological process, treated conservatively or surgically, and consecutively attended at our department fro...
A total of 573 cases were selected for analysis. Most patients were treated conservatively (85.3%). Both groups were homogenous regarding epidemiological and clinical features. The median time elapsed...
Surgical treatment (vertebroplasty/kyphoplasty) of VCFs was associated with sooner pain relief without an increased risk of new or adjacent fractures. Moreover, the progression of treated fractures wa...
To investigate whether dynamic fracture mobility could affect the outcome of conservative treatment in patients with acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF)....
A total of 158 patients who underwent conservative treatment in our hospital for painful OVCFs were included in this study and their data were retrospectively analyzed. According to the degree of pain...
The result showed that dynamic fracture mobility, overweight, age, and bone mineral density (BMD) (all P < 0.001) were independent factors influencing the outcome of conservative treatment. Receiver o...
This study confirmed that dynamic fracture mobility could be used as an independent factor predicting the outcome of conservative treatment in patients with acute OVCFs. It was also shown that overwei...