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"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une appendicite ?\nQuels tests sanguins sont utiles ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une appendicite ?\nL'imagerie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?\nPeut-on confondre l'appendicite avec d'autres maladies ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une appendicite ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique, l'échographie et la tomodensitométrie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utiles ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une numération formule sanguine peut montrer une élévation des globules blancs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une appendicite ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleur dans le quadrant inférieur droit, fièvre et nausées sont des signes clés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'imagerie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Pas toujours, mais elle est recommandée si le diagnostic est incertain."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on confondre l'appendicite avec d'autres maladies ?",
"position": 5,
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"text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec des troubles gastro-intestinaux comme la colite."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes typiques de l'appendicite ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleur abdominale, perte d'appétit, nausées et vomissements sont fréquents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La douleur de l'appendicite est-elle constante ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La douleur commence souvent autour du nombril puis se déplace vers le bas à droite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes atypiques ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, chez certains patients, la douleur peut être moins localisée ou plus diffuse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'appendicite peut-elle provoquer de la fièvre ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une légère fièvre est courante en cas d'appendicite."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants présentent-ils les mêmes symptômes ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants peuvent avoir des symptômes moins typiques, rendant le diagnostic plus difficile."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir l'appendicite ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention spécifique pour l'appendicite."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation peut-elle réduire le risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en fibres peut potentiellement réduire le risque d'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'appendicite peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hygiène joue-t-elle un rôle dans la prévention ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Bien que l'hygiène soit importante, elle n'a pas d'impact direct sur l'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections intestinales augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines infections intestinales peuvent être associées à un risque accru d'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement standard de l'appendicite ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'appendicectomie, l'ablation chirurgicale de l'appendice, est le traitement standard."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antibiotiques sont souvent administrés avant et après la chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on traiter l'appendicite sans chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, un traitement antibiotique seul peut être envisagé, mais c'est rare."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'appendicite ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la péritonite, l'abcès et l'obstruction intestinale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le temps de récupération après une appendicectomie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La récupération prend généralement de 1 à 3 semaines, selon la méthode chirurgicale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications de l'appendicite non traitée ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la péritonite, l'abcès et la septicémie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifeste une péritonite ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La péritonite se manifeste par une douleur abdominale intense, de la fièvre et des vomissements."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Un abcès peut-il se former après une appendicite ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un abcès peut se former autour de l'appendice enflammé si non traité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'une septicémie ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les signes incluent une fièvre élevée, des frissons, une confusion et une pression artérielle basse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications surviennent dans environ 5 à 10 % des cas d'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'appendicite ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les adolescents et les jeunes adultes sont les plus à risque d'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les hommes sont-ils plus touchés que les femmes ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les hommes ont un risque légèrement plus élevé d'appendicite que les femmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents d'appendicite augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, avoir des antécédents d'appendicite augmente le risque de récidive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il le risque d'appendicite ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des études suggèrent que le tabagisme pourrait être un facteur de risque d'appendicite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies inflammatoires de l'intestin sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les maladies inflammatoires comme la maladie de Crohn peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
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limb-sparing surgery is the mainstream treatment for primary extremity soft tissue sarcoma (ESTS) at referral centers, following advances in surgical reconstructions and multimodal management. However...
consecutive patients who underwent surgery for primary ESTS from 2006 to 2018 were extracted from a prospectively collected database at our reference center. Patients receiving amputation for either p...
Among 1628 primary ESTS, 29 patients underwent primary amputation (1.8%), 22/1159 (1.9%) for upper limb and 7/469 (1.5%) for lower limb ESTS. Patients were mainly affected by grade III FNCLCC (89.6%) ...
Contemporary rate of amputation for ESTS at a reference center is extremely low. Still, amputation is required in selected cases with advanced presentations, especially in elderly, frail patients....
Trauma-related blood loss is still associated with a high mortality and is a major factor in the development of a deadly triad consisting of acidosis, hypothermia and coagulopathy. Sources of bleeding...
Health-care expenditures are a leading contributor to financial hardship in the United States. Traumatic orthopaedic injuries are unpredictable and result in substantial expense. Our objectives were t...
We identified all isolated lower-extremity orthopaedic trauma cases at a safety-net, Level-1 trauma center from 2018 to 2020. We queried an institutional charge database to obtain total hospital charg...
In our cohort of 2,535 patients, 33% experienced a risk of CHE. A risk of CHE was experienced by 99% of patients who were uninsured, 35% of patients with private insurance, 2% of patients with Medicar...
One-third of patients with lower-extremity orthopaedic trauma experience a risk of CHE, with patients who are uninsured facing a disproportionately higher risk of CHE compared with patients who are in...
Prognostic Level III . See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence....
Phlegmasia cerulea dolens is a rare entity that causes critical limb ischaemia, which may lead to amputation of the limb and may be life-threatening. Here, we describe a case of a healthy man in his 5...
Synovial sarcomas (SS) of the extremities are rare soft tissue sarcomas that are more common in young adults. We deciphered the imaging phenotype of SS with the aim to determine if imaging could provi...
This retrospective multicenter study included consecutive pediatric and adult patients with synovial sarcomas of the extremities from December 2002 to August 2020. Inclusion criteria were (i) a follow...
Out of 428 patients screened for eligibility, 98 patients (mean age: 37.1 ± 15.2 years) were included (MRI: n = 98/98, CT scan: n = 34/98; 35%). The median OS was 75.25 months (IQR = 55.50-109.12) and...
This study demonstrated that imaging biomarkers can be used to predict long-term outcome in patients with SS. Strikingly, the presence of calcifications on CT scan is associated with favorable outcome...
• Beyond its diagnostic value, MRI is a pre-operative prognostic tool in synovial sarcomas of the extremities since the size of the lesion is an important prognostic factor. • Calcifications on CT sca...
The shoelace technique for compartment syndrome allows application of sustained tightening tension to an entire wound and intermittent tightening of the shoelace without requiring its replacement or a...
We targeted 25 patients who were diagnosed as having compartment syndrome and underwent extremity fasciotomy at our hospital from April 2012 to December 2021. The N group, comprising 12 patients treat...
There were no significant differences between the two groups in patient background. Compared with the N group patients, all of the S group patients avoided skin grafting (S group: n = 0, 0%; N group: ...
We considered the shoelace technique to be a useful wound closure method for fasciotomy wounds caused by compartment syndrome because it can significantly reduce the need for skin grafting and tends t...
Carbon fibre-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK) plates represent an exciting development within trauma and orthopaedic surgery, offering advantages including radiolucency, material properties ...
This was a prospective cross-sectional survey of patients undergoing surgery for a fracture of the ankle, distal femur, distal radius, or proximal humerus. Once a decision had been made to pursue oper...
Ninety-nine patients were happy to participate (64 females, mean age 50). Eighty-seven patients reported that they would want a CFR-PEEK implant for their fracture, and 76 reported that they would be ...
This study demonstrates that CFR-PEEK implants would be acceptable to patients undergoing fracture surgery, with high numbers of patients stating that they would be willing to participate in a randomi...
Battlefield injury management requires specialized care, and wound infection is a frequent complication. Challenges related to characterizing relevant pathogens further complicates treatment. Applying...
This review illustrates the multimodality assessment of transfascial muscle and other soft tissue herniations of the extremities. Transfascial herniations of the extremities can develop from congenita...
Open extremity fractures can be life-changing events. Clinical guidelines on the management of these injuries aim to standardise the care of patients by presenting evidence-based recommendations. We p...
A PRISMA-compliant scoping systematic review was designed to identify all national or federal guidelines for the management of open fractures, with no limitations for language or publication date. EMB...
Following elimination of duplicates, 376 individual publications were identified and reviewed. In total, 12 clinical guidelines were identified, authored by groups in the UK, USA, the Netherlands, Fin...
Clinical practice guidelines serve clinicians in providing evidence-based and cost-effective care. We only identified one open fractures guideline developed in a low- or middle-income country, from Ma...
