questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système immunitaire
Hypersensibilité
Hypersensibilité immédiate
Hypersensibilité respiratoire
Asthme
Asthme à l'effort
Asthme à l'effort : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Asthme
Tests de fonction pulmonaire
Spirométrie
Test de provocation
Antécédents médicaux
Allergies
Débit expiratoire de pointe
Fonction pulmonaire
Symptômes
5
Essoufflement
Sifflements
Symptômes nocturnes
Asthme
Intensité de l'exercice
Asthme
Affections respiratoires
Diagnostic
Prévention
5
Exercices en intérieur
Irritants
Traitements
5
Bronchodilatateurs
Corticostéroïdes
Bronchodilatateurs
Exercice
Traitement à long terme
Asthme
Techniques de respiration
Exercice
Inhalateurs
Soulagement des symptômes
Complications
5
Crises d'asthme
Complications
Performance sportive
Asthme
Infections respiratoires
Asthme
Contrôle de l'asthme
Traitements
Hospitalisations
Crises d'asthme
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Irritants
Infections respiratoires
Facteurs de risque
Pollution de l'air
Asthme
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"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un asthme à l'effort ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'historique médical est-il important ?",
"position": 4,
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"name": "Peut-on utiliser un peak flow pour le diagnostic ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'intensité de l'exercice ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des exercices intenses augmentent le risque de symptômes d'asthme."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment distinguer l'asthme à l'effort d'autres problèmes ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un médecin peut aider à différencier l'asthme d'autres affections respiratoires."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'asthme à l'effort ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hydratation aide-t-elle à prévenir les symptômes ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, rester bien hydraté peut aider à réduire les symptômes pendant l'exercice."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies influencent-elles l'asthme à l'effort ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les allergies peuvent aggraver les symptômes d'asthme à l'effort."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains sports ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Certains sports d'endurance peuvent être plus problématiques, comme la course à pied."
}
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"name": "Les exercices en intérieur sont-ils meilleurs ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, ils peuvent réduire l'exposition aux allergènes et aux irritants extérieurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les bronchodilatateurs et les corticostéroïdes inhalés sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand utiliser un bronchodilatateur ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Il est recommandé de l'utiliser 15-30 minutes avant l'exercice."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils à long terme ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains traitements peuvent être utilisés à long terme pour contrôler les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non médicamenteux ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des techniques de respiration et des programmes d'exercice peuvent aider."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les inhalateurs sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des crises d'asthme sévères peuvent survenir, nécessitant des soins médicaux urgents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'asthme à l'effort peut-il affecter la performance sportive ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il peut limiter la capacité à pratiquer des sports de manière optimale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque d'infections respiratoires ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes asthmatiques peuvent être plus susceptibles aux infections respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un bon contrôle de l'asthme et des traitements appropriés peuvent aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'asthme à l'effort peut-il entraîner des hospitalisations ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans les cas graves, des hospitalisations peuvent être nécessaires en raison de crises."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux d'asthme, les allergies et l'exposition à des irritants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il l'asthme à l'effort ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme augmente le risque et la gravité de l'asthme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'obésité est-elle un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'obésité peut aggraver les symptômes d'asthme et augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections respiratoires passées sont-elles un risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des infections respiratoires fréquentes peuvent augmenter le risque d'asthme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition à la pollution de l'air est-elle un facteur ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la pollution de l'air peut aggraver les symptômes d'asthme à l'effort."
}
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}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 16/04/2026
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
e Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Heart Institute (Incor), Clinics Hospital, School of Medicine , University of São Paulo , São Paulo , Brazil.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. jhumaji@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Wessex Investigational Sciences Hub, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Wessex Investigational Sciences Hub, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
The Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University-Spokane Health Sciences, Spokane, WA.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The August Krogh Section, Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Physical Activity Research (CFAS), Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Immune Health Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Lot 1 Kookaburra Circuit, New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305, Australia.
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lung and Allergy Research Centre, Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Immune Health Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Lot 1 Kookaburra Circuit, New Lambton Heights, NSW 2305, Australia.
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Lung and Allergy Research Centre, Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
d Department of Medicine, School of Medicine , University of São Paulo , São Paulo , Brazil.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
b Department of Physical Therapy, School of Medicine , University of São Paulo , São Paulo , Brazil.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton Faculty of Medicine, Southampton, UK A.Freeman@southampton.ac.uk.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinical and Experimental Sciences and Southampton Centre for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Publications dans "Asthme à l'effort" :
Exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) is a problem encountered by many people, and although it can be controlled, it is often overlooked or attributed to deconditioning. Children and elite athletes tend...
Oral breathing is considered to increase hyper-responsiveness of the airways. Data on the need for nose clip (NC) during exercise challenge test (ECT) in children and adolescents is scarce. Ouraim was...
A prospective, cohort study; children referred for ECT were evaluated on two separate visits, with and without a NC. Demographic, clinical data and measurements of lung functions were recorded. Allerg...
Sixty children and adolescents (mean age 16.7 ± 1.1 years, 38% Female,) performed ECT with NC and 48 (80%) completed visit 2 (ECT without NC), 8.7 ± 7.9 days after visit 1. Following exercise, 29/48 p...
The use of NC during ECT increases detection rate of exercise induced bronchoconstriction during ECT in the pediatric population. These findings strengthen the recommendation of nasal blockage during ...
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is highly prevalent in athletes. The objective of this study was to assess the therapeutic efficacy of daily tangeretin combined with whey protein supplement...
Using a placebo-controlled, double-blind, paired, randomized trial design, a cohort of 30 professional athletes with EIB, consisting of 14 females and 16 males, was divided into two groups: the tanger...
Tangeretin combined with whey protein use for 4 weeks attenuated the decrease in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV...
After high-intensity exercise, athletes with EIB achieved significant improvements in lung function and blood inflammatory factors by combining tangeretin and whey protein supplementation. EIB athlete...
The small-airway dysfunction (SAD), detected with impulse oscillometry (IOS) methods, has been recently better characterized in patients with asthma. However, little is known about SAD in asthmatic pa...
In this study, we aimed to investigate, in an unselected sample of 321 patients with physician-diagnosed asthma and NS, prevalence, clinical characterization, and impact on asthma control of IOS-defin...
Consecutive patients with a previous diagnosis of asthma but normal spirometry at the moment of the enrollment were stratified by the presence of IOS-defined SAD (difference in resistance at 5 Hz and ...
IOS-defined SAD was present in 54.1% of the cohort. In contrast, spirometry-defined SAD was present in only 10% of patients. Subjects with IOS-defined SAD showed less well-controlled asthma and a high...
Asthmatic patients with IOS-defined SAD showed less well-controlled asthma, more severe exacerbations and higher mean inhaled corticosteroid dosage. We confirmed exercise-induced asthma, asthma-relate...
Asthma is a complex respiratory condition characterized by chronic airway inflammation and variable expiratory airflow limitation, affecting millions globally. Among athletes, particularly those compe...
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is a concern that frequently affects athletes and regular exercisers. The main objective of this systematic review is to study recently published literature ...
Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) and exercise-induced asthma can cause troublesome respiratory symptoms that can be difficult to distinguish between. Further, there is now a growing appre...
The study will be conducted at Haukeland University Hospital and Voss Hospital in Western Norway, and enrol 80-120 patients with asthma and a control group of 40 patients without asthma. Recruitment s...
Ethical approval has been obtained from the Regional Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics, Western Norway, (ID number 97615). All participants will provide signed informed consent before e...
NCT04593394....
Breathing and aerobic exercises are the most recommended nonpharmacological treatments to improve asthma control and quality of life in patients with asthma. However, the benefits of combining both in...
We aimed to evaluate the effects of the combination of aerobic and breathing exercises on asthma control in individuals with moderate-to-severe asthma....
Individuals with moderate-to-severe asthma were randomly assigned to the aerobic + muscle-stretching group (Control group (CG), n=25) or aerobic + breathing exercises group (Experimental group (EG), n...
The groups were similar at baseline (all p>0.05). After the intervention, there were no between-group differences for all outcomes comparing EG and CG....
These results suggest that a combination of aerobic and breathing exercises did not improve asthma control, psychosocial symptoms, sleep quality, hyperventilation, exercise capacity, lung function, le...
ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04412720....
Asthma remissions have been identified as a new treatment outcome and based upon experience with biologics. Remissions are defined as no symptoms, no exacerbations, no use of systemic corticosteroids,...
Occupational asthma triggered by inhaling fish-derived aerosols is estimated to affect 2-8% of exposed individuals. This primarily affects workers in the fish processing industry. Fishmongers, rarely ...