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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un besoin de thérapie aversive ?",
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"text": "Un professionnel évalue les comportements problématiques et leur impact sur la vie quotidienne."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les comportements ?",
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"name": "Comment se manifestent les comportements indésirables ?",
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"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon les individus ?",
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"name": "Quels effets émotionnels peuvent résulter de ces comportements ?",
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"text": "Les individus peuvent ressentir de la honte, de l'anxiété ou de la dépression."
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"name": "Comment prévenir les comportements indésirables ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "L'éducation et la sensibilisation aux conséquences des comportements peuvent aider à prévenir."
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{
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"name": "Les interventions précoces sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 12,
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"name": "Quel rôle joue le soutien social dans la prévention ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Les programmes éducatifs sont-ils utiles ?",
"position": 14,
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"name": "Comment la thérapie préventive est-elle mise en œuvre ?",
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"name": "Comment fonctionne la thérapie aversive ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elle associe un comportement indésirable à un stimulus désagréable pour réduire ce comportement."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de stimuli sont utilisés ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des stimuli tels que des sons désagréables ou des sensations physiques peuvent être utilisés."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie aversive est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elle peut être efficace pour certains comportements, mais les résultats varient selon les individus."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de séances sont généralement nécessaires ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le nombre de séances varie, mais plusieurs semaines sont souvent nécessaires pour des résultats."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des alternatives à la thérapie aversive ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des approches comme la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale peuvent être envisagées."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la thérapie aversive ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications émotionnelles comme l'anxiété ou la dépression peuvent survenir."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie aversive peut-elle aggraver certains symptômes ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut aggraver des symptômes chez certains patients sensibles ou vulnérables."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les effets à long terme de cette thérapie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets à long terme peuvent inclure une réduction des comportements, mais aussi des effets négatifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications éventuelles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi régulier et un ajustement des techniques peuvent aider à gérer les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles ne sont pas systématiques, mais peuvent survenir selon la sensibilité du patient."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de comportements indésirables ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antécédents familiaux de troubles mentaux et un environnement stressant peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer au développement de comportements indésirables."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles mentaux prédisposent-ils à la thérapie aversive ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains troubles mentaux peuvent rendre la thérapie aversive plus nécessaire."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut exacerber les comportements indésirables et les addictions."
}
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"name": "Les antécédents de traumatismes influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les traumatismes passés peuvent augmenter la probabilité de comportements problématiques."
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(1) Background: A new mental illness is attracting the attention of researchers and mental health professionals. Orthorexia nervosa (ON) is a possible new mental disorder, the main symptom of which is...
The standard heparin lock for dialysis catheters in US dialysis units is 1000 units/ml, though its use has significant limitations and problems. The alternative catheter lock of 4% sodium citrate is u...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) frequently co-occurs with various psychiatric conditions and may impact as many as one-fifth of individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder (BD). Despite the expand...
Depressive and obsessive-compulsive (OCD) symptoms often co-occur and a number of possible explanations for this co-occurrence have been explored, including shared biological and psychosocial risk fac...
Network analytic methods were applied to data from 463 treatment-seeking adults with OCD. Patients completed self-report measures of OCD and depression. Factor analysis was used to derive processes (i...
Networks showed positive relations among specific OCD and depressive symptoms. Obsessions (particularly repugnant thoughts), negative affectivity, and cognitive-somatic changes (e.g., difficulty conce...
Our results bring together prior findings, suggesting that both negative affective and psychomotor changes are important to consider in examining the relationship between OCD and depression. Increased...
The purpose of this study was to ascertain the levels of anxiety, despair, avoidance, and obsessions that hemodialysis patients dealt with during the pandemic....
The study was conducted with 139 hemodialysis patients. Research data "Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS)," "Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD)," "COVID-19 Avoidance Scale" (AA-COVID-19) and "Co...
The average score of the patients on the CAS scale was 0.73 ± 1.17, on the HAD-A scale was 5.94 ± 3.67, and on the HAD-D scale was 7.06 ± 3.89. The COVID-19 outbreak has consequently had a severe impa...
Covid 19 epidemic, the health sector failed to protect the mental health of patients. However, new epidemics and disasters await the world in the future. In these results show that new strategies need...
Impulsivity in eating disorders (ED) has been historically focused on bingeing-purging symptoms, evidencing lower levels in restricting subtypes. In the recent literature, obsessive-compulsive disorde...
How each individual within a relationship views their body may play a role in how they experience their sexual interactions. Previous research found associations between body image and sexual well-bei...
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused mental health issues in both adults and adolescents. The Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS) and Obsession with COVID-19 Scale (OCS) questionnaires measu...
Two online surveys were administered to high school students aged 15-18 years. A total of 263 students participated in the first survey and almost half of them participated in the second survey. In th...
The results of the single-factor model confirmatory factor analysis of model fit indices were above the threshold. The required criteria for internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, ...
The results indicate that the CAS-JA and OCS-JA questionnaires are useful in measuring COVID-19-related anxiety, and persistent and disturbed thoughts in Japanese adolescents....
Symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been reported to increase during the COVID-19 lockdowns because of the hygiene requirements related to the pandemic. Patients with adjustment disor...
During the COVID-related lockdown, we enrolled 65 patients and 29 HC. Participants were tested with four clinical rating scales (Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive scale and Brown Assessment of Beliefs S...
Our results showed that during the lockdown: (i) the symptoms of depression and anxiety increased in all groups, but this increase was most pronounced in HC (...
The lockdown-induced psychological distress apparently changed the characteristics and the pattern of OCD symptoms expression but not their overall severity. This evidence confirms the heterogeneity a...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been suggested to be associated with impairment of model-based behavioral control. Meanwhile, recent work suggested shorter memory trace for negative than posit...