Titre : Rétroaction biologique (psychologie)

Rétroaction biologique (psychologie) : Questions médicales fréquentes

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biofeedback ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001676?page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un besoin de biofeedback ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un professionnel évalue les symptômes et l'historique médical pour déterminer l'indication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le biofeedback ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de stress, d'anxiété et des mesures physiologiques comme la fréquence cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback est-il adapté à tous ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, il peut ne pas convenir aux personnes avec certaines conditions médicales graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels professionnels pratiquent le biofeedback ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Psychologues, thérapeutes et médecins spécialisés en médecine comportementale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer l'efficacité du biofeedback ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par l'observation des changements dans les symptômes et les mesures physiologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent être traités par biofeedback ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Anxiété, stress, migraines, douleurs chroniques et troubles du sommeil." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback aide-t-il à la gestion du stress ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il enseigne des techniques de relaxation et de contrôle physiologique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent un besoin de biofeedback ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Tensions musculaires, palpitations, insomnie ou difficultés de concentration." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback peut-il réduire les migraines ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il aide à identifier et à gérer les déclencheurs de la migraine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets secondaires peut-on attendre du biofeedback ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Généralement minimes, mais certains peuvent ressentir de la fatigue ou de l'irritabilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback peut-il prévenir des maladies ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il aide à gérer le stress et à prévenir des troubles liés à l'anxiété." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le biofeedback aide-t-il à la prévention du stress ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il enseigne des techniques de relaxation et de gestion des émotions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback est-il utile pour les sportifs ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il améliore la concentration et la gestion du stress avant les compétitions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on utiliser le biofeedback à domicile ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des dispositifs portables permettent de pratiquer le biofeedback à domicile." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils de prévention peut-on donner ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pratiquer la méditation, l'exercice régulier et utiliser le biofeedback pour gérer le stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule une séance de biofeedback ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le patient est connecté à des capteurs qui mesurent des fonctions corporelles et reçoit des retours." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Combien de séances de biofeedback sont nécessaires ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Cela varie, mais généralement entre 5 et 20 séances pour des résultats optimaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback est-il efficace pour l'hypertension ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut aider à réduire la pression artérielle en apprenant des techniques de relaxation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on combiner biofeedback et médicaments ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le biofeedback peut être utilisé en complément des traitements médicamenteux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels appareils sont utilisés en biofeedback ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des appareils mesurant la fréquence cardiaque, la température corporelle et l'activité musculaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec le biofeedback ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Peu de complications, mais une mauvaise utilisation peut entraîner frustration ou stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback peut-il aggraver certains symptômes ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Rarement, mais une mauvaise interprétation des signaux peut causer de l'anxiété." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des contre-indications au biofeedback ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines conditions psychologiques graves peuvent rendre le biofeedback inapproprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications du biofeedback ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Consulter un professionnel pour ajuster les techniques et les attentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le biofeedback peut-il créer une dépendance ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, il s'agit d'un outil d'apprentissage, pas d'un traitement dépendant." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le besoin de biofeedback ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Stress élevé, troubles anxieux, douleurs chroniques et mode de vie sédentaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le biofeedback ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents de troubles anxieux ou de migraines peuvent augmenter le besoin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie affecte-t-il l'efficacité du biofeedback ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sain améliore les résultats du biofeedback." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les jeunes adultes ont-ils plus besoin de biofeedback ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils peuvent être plus exposés au stress et à l'anxiété, augmentant le besoin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les femmes sont-elles plus susceptibles de bénéficier du biofeedback ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines études montrent que les femmes peuvent répondre différemment au biofeedback." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Gait biofeedback training in people with Parkinson's disease: a pilot study.

People with Parkinson's disease (PD) are at a high risk of falls, with ~ 60% experiencing a fall each year. Greater mediolateral head and pelvis motion during gait are known to increase the risk of fa... Participants were provided with real-time biofeedback regarding their mediolateral trunk lean via a visual projection whilst walking along an 8-m indoor walkway. Using the feedback provided, they were... A reduction in mediolateral trunk lean, step length and gait velocity from Baseline to the Intervention and Post-intervention conditions was observed. Contrary to this, increased normalised ML pelvis ... Results from the current study suggest that real-time visual biofeedback may be effective at modifying specific gait characteristics that are associated with falls in PD. Further research is required ...

Does vibrotactile biofeedback for postural control interfere with cognitive processes?

Directional vibrotactile biofeedback for balance control can be instructed in the form of Repulsive (to move in the opposite direction of vibrations) or Attractive (to move in the direction of vibrati... In two between-subject studies with 30 (16 females) and 35 (23 females) healthy young adults, respectively, we investigated the cognitive load of Attractive and Repulsive vibrotactile biofeedback on 1... Both Attractive and Repulsive vibrotactile biofeedback increased balance stability (reduced trunk sway variability) in both the working memory and the conflict resolution study (Study I and II, respec... The effects of instructed Repulsive and Attractive stimulus encodings for the response-related interpretation of vibrotactile biofeedback of body sway were contrasted with respect to cognitive process...

Tutorial: Using Visual-Acoustic Biofeedback for Speech Sound Training.

This tutorial summarizes current practices using visual-acoustic biofeedback (VAB) treatment to improve speech outcomes for individuals with speech sound difficulties. Clinical strategies will focus o... Summary evidence related to the characteristics of VAB and the populations that may benefit from this treatment are reviewed. Guidelines are provided for clinicians on how to use VAB with clients to i... Successful use of VAB requires several key factors including clinician and client comprehension of the acoustic representation, appropriate acoustic target and template selection, as well as appropria... Integrating a VAB component in clinical practice offers additional intervention options for individuals with speech sound difficulties and often facilitates improved speech sound acquisition and gener... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21817722....

Efficacy and safety of solifenacin combined with biofeedback in children with overactive bladder.

Overactive bladder is a common chronic urological disorder in children, liable to impact normal social activities, disrupt sleep and even impair self-esteem. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safe... Forty-five children with overactive bladder were enrolled and divided into three groups: 15 patients in Group A were treated with solifenacin, 15 cases in Group B with biofeedback, and the other 15 pa... After 2 weeks since initial treatment, the complete response rates were 33.3% (5/15), 20.0% (3/15), and 53.3% (8/15) in the three groups. At 4 weeks, the complete remission rates were 46.7% (7/15), 33... Solifenacin combined with biofeedback had good efficacy and compliance for children experiencing overactive bladder. It took only 2 weeks to achieve the complete response rate over 50%, especially for...

Are static posturography-assisted biofeedback exercises effective in Parkinson's disease?

Parkinson disease (PD) is a progressive condition that causes disorders in movement and balance.... To evaluate the effectiveness of static posturography-assisted biofeedback exercises in PD-related balance disorder.... We screened 83 patients, 48 of whom were enrolled, and 41 completed the study. The sample was randomized into two groups, one submitted to static posturography-assisted biofeedback exercises and the o... No statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of the MDS-UPDRS, BBS, TGBA, TST, TUG, HAQ, or BDI measurements before and after the treatment (... Improved balance parameters were observed following balance training in the patients with PD, although static posturography-assisted biofeedback exercises appeared to provide no additional benefit. Ho...

Effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training alone or combined with either a novel biofeedback device or conventional biofeedback for improving stress urinary incontinence: A randomized controlled pilot trial.

To (i) compare the acceptance of a newly developed, novel biofeedback device (PelviSense) with that of conventional biofeedback (CB) using an intravaginal probe for the treatment of stress urinary inc... An assessor-blinded, three-arm, randomized controlled pilot trial was conducted among 51 women with SUI. Women were randomly allocated to one of three study groups (PelviSense-assisted PFMT, CB-assist... Participants in the PelviSense-assisted PFMT group expressed good device acceptance. PFMT adherence was greater in the PelviSense-assisted PFMT group than in the unassisted or CB-assisted PFMT groups.... The pilot trial results demonstrated moderate to high PFMT adherence in the PelviSense-assisted PFMT group and supported the safety of using the PelviSense device. The preliminary results of the pilot... This trial was registered in http://ClinicalTrials.gov (reference number: NCT04638348) before the recruitment of the first participant....

A Qualitative Analysis of Clinician Perspectives of Ultrasound Biofeedback for Speech Sound Disorders.

Ultrasound biofeedback therapy (UBT) is a relatively new type of technology-assisted speech-language therapy and has shown promise in remediating speech sound disorders. However, there is a current la... Seven SLPs who had clinical experience treating speech sound disorders with UBT participated. Semistructured in-depth interviews were conducted and video-recorded. Two coders coded and categorized the... The highest number of codes was sorted into the "effort expectancy" theme, followed by "performance expectancy," "social influence," and "facilitating conditions" themes of the UTAUT model. Clinicians... Clinicians prioritized "effort expectancy" and "performance expectancy" when reflecting on the use of ultrasound biofeedback for speech sound disorders. Clinicians spoke favorably about using UBT for ...

Maintenance biofeedback therapy for dysfunctional voiding: Does every child need it?

The aim of the present study is to analyze the long-term clinical outcomes in children who were treated with biofeedback therapy (BF) for dysfunctional voiding (DV) and to determine the need for maint... Files of children with DV who underwent BF between 2013 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with neurological or anatomical problems were excluded. A total of 64 patients (52 girls, 12 bo... Clinical success was achieved in 48 (75.0%) of 64 children following a median of 6 sessions (range 2-8). At the follow-up, 10 (20.8%) out of 48 patients showed symptom relapse at a median of 8 months ... Our results show that despite a clinical success rate of 75% after the initial BF, relapse can be seen within 2 years in approximately 20% of the patients. Nevertheless, maintenance of BF may provide ...