Titre : Allongement osseux

Allongement osseux : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
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allongement osseux ?\nQuels sont les critères d'évaluation préopératoire ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Allongement osseux", "description": "Quels symptômes nécessitent un allongement osseux ?\nComment se manifeste une inégalité de longueur des membres ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication post-opératoire ?\nLes douleurs sont-elles fréquentes après l'allongement osseux ?\nQuels symptômes peuvent indiquer une infection après la chirurgie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Allongement osseux", "description": "Comment prévenir les inégalités de longueur des membres ?\nQuels conseils pour maintenir la santé osseuse ?\nLes blessures peuvent-elles causer des inégalités osseuses ?\nComment éviter les complications après une chirurgie d'allongement ?\nQuel rôle joue la nutrition dans la santé osseuse ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Allongement osseux", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'allongement osseux ?\nComment se déroule la distraction ostéogénique ?\nQuelles sont les alternatives à l'allongement osseux ?\nQuel est le rôle de la rééducation après l'allongement osseux ?\nCombien de temps dure le processus d'allongement osseux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Allongement osseux", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'allongement osseux ?\nComment gérer une infection après l'allongement osseux ?\nLes douleurs chroniques sont-elles fréquentes après la chirurgie ?\nQuels sont les signes d'une mauvaise guérison osseuse ?\nComment prévenir les complications après l'allongement osseux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Allongement osseux", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'inégalités osseuses ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le succès de l'allongement osseux ?\nLes maladies métaboliques affectent-elles l'allongement osseux ?\nLe mode de vie influence-t-il la santé osseuse ?\nLes antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle dans l'allongement osseux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001852?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un besoin d'allongement osseux ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un examen clinique et des radiographies sont nécessaires pour évaluer la longueur osseuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la croissance osseuse ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests d'imagerie comme l'IRM ou la scintigraphie peuvent être utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent un allongement osseux ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des différences de longueur des membres ou des déformations peuvent indiquer un besoin." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand consulter un spécialiste pour allongement osseux ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Si des douleurs ou des problèmes de mobilité liés à la longueur des os apparaissent." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les critères d'évaluation préopératoire ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'âge, la santé générale et la cause de l'inégalité de longueur sont évalués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent un allongement osseux ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs chroniques, des difficultés de marche ou des inégalités de longueur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une inégalité de longueur des membres ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut se manifester par une démarche asymétrique ou des douleurs articulaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication post-opératoire ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Rougeur, gonflement ou douleur intense au site chirurgical peuvent indiquer une complication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs sont-elles fréquentes après l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs peuvent survenir pendant le processus d'allongement et de guérison." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer une infection après la chirurgie ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, écoulement purulent ou douleur accrue au site chirurgical peuvent indiquer une infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les inégalités de longueur des membres ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi médical régulier et une détection précoce des anomalies peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils pour maintenir la santé osseuse ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en calcium et de l'exercice régulier sont essentiels pour la santé osseuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les blessures peuvent-elles causer des inégalités osseuses ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des fractures mal guéries peuvent entraîner des différences de longueur osseuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter les complications après une chirurgie d'allongement ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Suivre les recommandations médicales et éviter les activités à risque sont cruciaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la nutrition dans la santé osseuse ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une nutrition adéquate, riche en vitamines et minéraux, est essentielle pour la santé osseuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La distraction ostéogénique est la méthode la plus courante pour allonger les os." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule la distraction ostéogénique ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un appareil est fixé à l'os, et des ajustements réguliers sont effectués pour allonger l'os." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les alternatives à l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les prothèses ou les greffes osseuses peuvent être envisagées selon le cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le rôle de la rééducation après l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La rééducation est essentielle pour restaurer la fonction et la force musculaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Combien de temps dure le processus d'allongement osseux ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le processus peut durer plusieurs mois, selon la longueur souhaitée et la réponse du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, douleurs chroniques et problèmes de guérison." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer une infection après l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un traitement antibiotique et un suivi médical régulier sont nécessaires pour gérer l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs chroniques sont-elles fréquentes après la chirurgie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent éprouver des douleurs chroniques après l'allongement osseux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les signes d'une mauvaise guérison osseuse ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs persistantes, une déformation ou une mobilité réduite peuvent indiquer une mauvaise guérison." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications après l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi médical rigoureux et le respect des consignes postopératoires sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'inégalités osseuses ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antécédents de fractures, des maladies congénitales ou des troubles de croissance peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le succès de l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes patients ont généralement de meilleurs résultats en raison d'une meilleure capacité de guérison." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies métaboliques affectent-elles l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des maladies comme l'ostéoporose peuvent compliquer le processus d'allongement osseux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il la santé osseuse ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise nutrition peuvent nuire à la santé osseuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle dans l'allongement osseux ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de troubles osseux peuvent augmenter le risque d'inégalités." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-associated orbital cellulitis: a case series.

In recent years, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) orbital cellulitis (OC) has drawn increasing clinical and public health concern. We present a case series of MRSA OC encountered at ... A multi-centre retrospective case series investigating MRSA OC in Australia from 2013 to 2022. Patients of all ages were included.... Nine cases of culture-positive non-multi-resistant MRSA (nmMRSA) OC were identified at four tertiary institutions across Australia (7 male, 2 female). Mean age was 17.1 ± 16.7 years (range 13-days to ... NMMRSA OC can follow an aggressive clinical course causing severe orbital and intracranial complications across a wide demographic. However, early recognition, initiation of targeted antibiotics and s...

Predictors of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children with acute osteomyelitis.

This study aims to identify risk factors associated with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection in children diagnosed with acute osteomyelitis (AO) and to elucidate the laborator... We conducted a retrospective analysis involving 123 children with acute osteomyelitis treated at our hospital. Upon admission, we measured white blood cell (WBC) counts, C-reactive protein (CRP) level... The MRSA group had a significantly higher average age compared to the non-MRSA group (P < 0.05). Notably, the incidence of suppurative arthritis was significantly lower in the MRSA group (P < 0.05). A... In children newly admitted with acute osteomyelitis, a CRP level exceeding 73.23 µg/mL may indicate a high likelihood of MRSA infection. For children with AO who have been hospitalized for three days ...

[Prevalence and risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children].

The objectives of this work were to know the prevalence of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) infections in the paediatric population of our health department, to describe the risk factors for inf... A retrospective, descriptive and analytical study of infections produced by MRSA versus those produced by MSSA was carried out during the years 2014 to 2018. Risk factors for MRSA infection were studi... 162 patients with S. aureus infections were identified. Of these, 25 (15.4%) were MRSA. The highest percentages of MRSA infection occurred among children who required hospital admission (23.4%). In th... Our results suggest the need to review empirical local treatment regimen using drugs active against MRSA in infections of probable staphylococcal origin admitted to the hospital, especially if they ha...

Vancomycin plus ceftaroline for persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.

The preferred antibiotic salvage regimen for persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (MRSAB) is unclear. We sought to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of vancomycin plus... Single-center, retrospective cohort study between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2021.... State University of New York Upstate University Hospital, a 748-bed tertiary care, academic medical center in Syracuse, NY.... Adult patients were included if they had blood cultures positive for MRSA ≥72 h, received vancomycin monotherapy initially, and received vancomycin plus ceftaroline for ≥24 h. Patients were excluded i... Patients were medically complex with a median Pitt bacteremia score of 3, 63.3% (19/30) were admitted to the intensive care unit, and 66.7% (20/30) had infective endocarditis. Vancomycin-associated ac... Vancomycin plus ceftaroline may represent an effective and well-tolerated salvage regimen option for persistent MRSAB....

Rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pediatric emergency departments in Spain.

Staphylococcus aureus is a common germ in bacterial infections in children. The rate of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is increasing lately.... The main aim is to know the rate of positive cultures to MRSA in Spanish pediatric emergency departments. The secondary aims are to analyse the risk factors for MRSA isolation (patient origin, history... Retrospective multicenter study (07/01/2017-06/30/2018) with review of patient histories with isolation of S. aureus in samples of any origin obtained in 8 pediatric emergency departments of the Infec... During this period, S. aureus was detected in 403 patients (average age 75.8 ± 59.2 months; 54.8% male): 28.8% hospital-related infections (HRI) and 71.2% community-related infections (CRI). Overall, ... The overall MRSA rate was one in 6 staphylococcal infections. Higher MRSA rates were detected in samples of suppurating skin injuries and in foreign children or in children with a history of previous ...

Evaluation of the synergistic effect of ceftaroline against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

We aimed to determine the synergistic effects of ceftaroline (CPT) in combination with daptomycin (DAP), vancomycin (VAN), or linezolid (LNZ) against various methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureu... MRSA strains randomly selected from 2014 to 2018 were studied. Checkerboard titration and in vitro time-kill analyses were used to determine the synergistic activities of the antibiotic combinations.... A total of 10 genetically distinct MRSA strains were included in this study. The checkerboard titration analysis revealed that the CPT-DAP, CPT-VAN, and CPT-LNZ combinations had a synergistic effect a... The CPT-DAP combination showed better synergistic activity than the CPT-VAN and CPT-LNZ combinations against the enrolled MRSA strains. DAP, rather than VAN or LNZ, might be a better choice for CPT co...

Using Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Screens to Rule Out Methicillin-Resistant S aureus Pneumonia in Surgical Intensive Care Units.

The methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has a high negative predictive value (NPV). We aimed to understand if there was a difference in the NPV of the MR... We performed a single-center, retrospective cohort study of adults with a positive respiratory culture and MRSA nasal PCR admitted to a surgical ICU from 2016 to 2019. Patients were stratified by surg... We analyzed 61 patients: 42.6% (n = 26) ACS-ICU and 57.4% (n = 35) CVICU. There were no differences in age, comorbidities, prior MRSA infection, recent antibiotic use, immunocompromised status, or ren... The MRSA nasal PCR screen has a high NPV for ruling out MRSA pneumonia in critically ill surgical patients. However, patients in the CVICU and patients hospitalized ≥5 d had a longer time to de-escala...

Molecular epidemiology, virulence and antimicrobial resistance of Bulgarian methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates.

Severe infections of virulent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are a serious health problem. The present study aimed to investigate clonal spread, virulence and antimicrobial resista... Molecular identification and mecA gene detection were performed with PCR. Clonal relatedness was evaluated by RAPD PCR and MLST. MRSA epidemiology, virulence and resistance patterns were investigated ... All 27 isolates were identified as S. aureus and were mecA positive, and all were susceptible to linezolid, tigecycline and vancomycin. The toxin genes hlg (in 92.6% of isolates), seb (77.8%), sei (77... To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first describing the clonal spreading of Bulgarian MRSA and the association with their virulence and resistance determinants. Monitoring of MRSA epidemi...

Comparing Rates of Postoperative Meningitis After Endoscopic Endonasal Procedures Based on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/Methicillin-Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Colonization and Antibiotic Prophylaxis.

Endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) procedures are inherently contaminated due to direct access through the nasopharyngeal mucosa. The reported rate of postoperative meningitis in EEA procedures is 0.... All adult patients who underwent EEA resection at our institution from 2013 to 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with preoperative cerebrospinal fluid infections were excluded. Data includi... Of 483 patients identified (mean age, 51 years; range, 18-90 years; 274 [56.7%] female), 80 (16.6%) had a positive preoperative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)/methicillin-sensitive... Postoperative rates of meningitis after EEA surgery were not significantly changed based on MRSA/MSSA colonization status of the patient or preoperative decolonization. The utility of preoperative tes...