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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer la coqueluche ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par un prélèvement nasal et un test PCR pour détecter B. pertussis."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour la coqueluche ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les tests PCR, culture bactérienne et sérologie sont utilisés pour diagnostiquer la coqueluche."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes cliniques de la coqueluche ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les signes incluent des quintes de toux, des vomissements et une respiration sifflante."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand faire un test de coqueluche ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un test est recommandé si des symptômes de toux persistante apparaissent, surtout chez les enfants."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres maladies ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les premiers symptômes de la coqueluche ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les premiers symptômes incluent un rhume, une légère toux et de la fièvre."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifeste la toux dans la coqueluche ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La toux est caractérisée par des quintes paroxystiques suivies d'une inspiration bruyante."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche cause-t-elle des vomissements ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les vomissements peuvent survenir après des quintes de toux intenses."
}
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{
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"name": "Les symptômes de la coqueluche varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les nourrissons peuvent avoir des symptômes plus graves que les adultes."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche provoque-t-elle de la fatigue ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Oui, la fatigue est fréquente en raison des efforts liés aux quintes de toux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la coqueluche ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La prévention passe par la vaccination et l'hygiène respiratoire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "À quel âge vacciner contre la coqueluche ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La vaccination est recommandée dès l'âge de 2 mois, avec des rappels ultérieurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les adultes doivent-ils se faire vacciner ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les adultes doivent recevoir un rappel pour protéger les nourrissons."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Se laver les mains fréquemment et éviter le contact avec les personnes malades."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche est-elle contagieuse ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la coqueluche est très contagieuse, surtout dans les premières semaines."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal de la coqueluche ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est l'administration d'antibiotiques comme l'azithromycine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre la coqueluche ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les antibiotiques réduisent la durée de la maladie et la contagiosité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des traitements symptomatiques existent-ils ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des traitements comme les antitussifs peuvent aider à soulager la toux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand commencer le traitement antibiotique ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement doit commencer dès que la coqueluche est suspectée pour être efficace."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La vaccination aide-t-elle au traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la vaccination est préventive, mais elle ne traite pas une infection active."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de la coqueluche ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la pneumonie, les convulsions et les lésions cérébrales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la coqueluche peut être mortelle, surtout chez les nourrissons non vaccinés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la coqueluche affecte-t-elle les nourrissons ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les nourrissons peuvent développer des complications graves comme l'apnée et l'hypoxie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont rares mais plus fréquentes chez les jeunes enfants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La coqueluche peut-elle entraîner des problèmes respiratoires à long terme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent avoir des problèmes respiratoires persistants après la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque de coqueluche ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les nourrissons, les jeunes enfants et les adultes non vaccinés sont les plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées courent un risque accru de complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le manque de vaccination augmente-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le manque de vaccination est un facteur de risque majeur pour la coqueluche."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les femmes enceintes doivent-elles se faire vacciner ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la vaccination pendant la grossesse protège le nourrisson après la naissance."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les épidémies de coqueluche sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des épidémies peuvent survenir, surtout dans les populations non vaccinées."
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To examine the theoretical and empirical contribution of Joe Biederman and his colleagues to the understanding of executive function (EF) and ADHD....
We searched PubMed for references to EF in Biederman's publications and conducted a narrative review of this literature....
In 50 or more papers using neuropsychological tests, rating scales and measures of mind wandering, Biederman demonstrated that EF are evident in ADHD and closely linked to its underlying neurobiologic...
Biederman built an innovative and impressive collaboration to address the issue of EF in ADHD. His work shows a commitment to understanding of EF in order to improve patient care. Biederman laid down ...
Executive function is frequently impaired among people who have sustained stroke. This review provides an overview of definitions, concepts, and measures. The review also summarizes current best evide...
Methamphetamine abuse is associated with cognitive deficits across a wide range of domains. It is unclear, however, whether methamphetamine-dependent individuals with co-occurring psychosis are more i...
Relational thinking, the ability to represent abstract, generalizable relations, is a core component of reasoning and human cognition. Relational thinking contributes to fluid reasoning and academic a...
Whereas prior studies have addressed relationships between cognitive strategies and learning and achievement, very few dealt with their connection to daily functioning. This study examines the moderat...
Executive functions (EFs) correlate positively with many developmental outcomes, and ecologically valid measures of EFs may be more predictive of some outcomes than performance-based measures. Accordi...
This study used a three (animation types: educational, entertainment, and control groups) × four (age group: four-, five-, six-, and seven-year-olds) between-group experimental design to investigate t...
Executive function is an important cognitive factor in gait and balance control. Weakening of balance system components and executive functions due to aging may affect walking and balance and increase...
The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between balance and executive function in older individuals and the contributions of physical activity and depression to this relationship....
A total of 84 healthy individuals aged 60 and over were included in the study. In the study, the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest), Digit Symbol Substitut...
The Mini-BESTest and TUG correlated with DSST, TMT A, and TMT B. GDS was correlated with TUG. PASE was correlated with Mini-BESTest and TUG. Executive functions differed according to education level; ...
There was a significant relationship between balance and executive function. It was found that balance and walking speed increased as executive function skills increased. Depression and physical activ...
Balance and executive functions are related to each other, and physical activity and depression contribute to this relationship. In order to protect against the negative effects of aging, cognitive an...
Executive functions (EFs) refer to a set of cognitive processes, specifically shifting, inhibition, updating of working memory, and are involved in the cognitive control of behavior. Conflicting resul...
The current study examined relationships between psychopathology and individual domains of executive functioning (EF) amongst adults. While previous studies have examined these relationships using dia...
This study analyzed the data of 722 individuals between the ages of 18-59 years, who took part in the Nathan Kline Institute (NKI)-Rockland project. Confirmatory factor analyses were used to derive a ...
Results demonstrated an adequate fit for both model structures and indicated that internalizing and externalizing psychopathology had positive and negative relationships with different factors of EF, ...
This study examines pathological traits within a non-clinical sample that excluded individuals with severe mental illness. Additionally, analyses were limited by the availability of certain variables,...
Patterns of associations with EF were unique to all three aspects of dimensional psychopathology. When examined together, different dimensions of psychopathology were related to both better and worse ...