Phosphates de calcium : Questions médicales fréquentes
Nom anglais: Calcium Phosphates
Descriptor UI:D002130
Tree Number:D01.695.625.675.650.075
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Sequence Alignment
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"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une carence en phosphates de calcium ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les phosphates de calcium ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent un excès de phosphates de calcium ?\nComment évaluer la santé osseuse liée aux phosphates ?\nQuels marqueurs biologiques sont liés aux phosphates de calcium ?",
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"description": "Comment prévenir une carence en phosphates de calcium ?\nQuels conseils nutritionnels pour éviter l'hyperphosphatémie ?\nComment le mode de vie influence-t-il les niveaux de phosphates ?\nQuels exercices sont bénéfiques pour la santé osseuse ?\nComment surveiller les niveaux de phosphates chez les patients à risque ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une carence en phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un diagnostic se fait par des analyses sanguines mesurant les niveaux de calcium et de phosphates."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les tests sanguins et urinaires mesurent les niveaux de calcium et de phosphates."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un excès de phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des symptômes comme des douleurs osseuses, des démangeaisons et des troubles digestifs peuvent apparaître."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la santé osseuse liée aux phosphates ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "Des examens d'imagerie comme la densitométrie osseuse peuvent être réalisés."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels marqueurs biologiques sont liés aux phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les niveaux de parathormone et de vitamine D sont des marqueurs importants à surveiller."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une carence en phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des douleurs osseuses, des faiblesses musculaires et des fractures fréquentes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une hyperphosphatémie ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des démangeaisons, des douleurs articulaires et des éruptions cutanées peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent un déséquilibre phosphocalcique ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes incluent des crampes musculaires, des troubles de la croissance et des anomalies dentaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes sont liés à une surconsommation de phosphates ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une surconsommation peut entraîner des nausées, des vomissements et des douleurs abdominales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent affecter les reins ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une accumulation de phosphates peut causer des douleurs rénales et des calculs rénaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir une carence en phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée riche en produits laitiers et légumes verts est essentielle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels conseils nutritionnels pour éviter l'hyperphosphatémie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Limiter les aliments riches en phosphates et augmenter l'hydratation peut aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il les niveaux de phosphates ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un mode de vie actif et une bonne hydratation favorisent un équilibre phosphocalcique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels exercices sont bénéfiques pour la santé osseuse ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices de résistance et de port de poids renforcent les os et améliorent la santé."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller les niveaux de phosphates chez les patients à risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des contrôles réguliers des niveaux sanguins de calcium et de phosphates sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une carence en phosphates de calcium ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement inclut des suppléments de phosphates et une alimentation riche en calcium."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour l'hyperphosphatémie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des chélateurs de phosphates et des médicaments à base de calcium peuvent être prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les déséquilibres phosphocalciques ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion implique des ajustements alimentaires et des traitements médicaux adaptés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour les douleurs osseuses ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analgésiques et des anti-inflammatoires peuvent soulager les douleurs osseuses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications liées aux phosphates ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi régulier et une alimentation équilibrée aident à prévenir les complications."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une carence en phosphates ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications incluent des fractures osseuses, des déformations et des douleurs chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques sont associés à l'hyperphosphatémie ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hyperphosphatémie peut entraîner des calcifications des tissus et des maladies rénales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les déséquilibres phosphocalciques affectent-ils la santé ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent provoquer des troubles osseux, des douleurs et des problèmes métaboliques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications à long terme d'une mauvaise gestion ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une mauvaise gestion peut entraîner des maladies osseuses chroniques et des douleurs persistantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets l'excès de phosphates a-t-il sur le cœur ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un excès de phosphates peut augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de carence en phosphates ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les régimes alimentaires pauvres, certaines maladies et des médicaments peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les niveaux de phosphates ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Avec l'âge, l'absorption des phosphates peut diminuer, augmentant le risque de carence."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments peuvent affecter les niveaux de phosphates ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains diurétiques et médicaments antiacides peuvent perturber l'équilibre phosphocalcique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les maladies rénales influencent-elles les phosphates ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies rénales peuvent entraîner une rétention de phosphates, augmentant le risque d'hyperphosphatémie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements alimentaires sont des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une consommation excessive de produits transformés riches en phosphates est un facteur de risque."
}
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While existing adult spinal deformity (ASD) alignment schemas acknowledge the dynamic relationship between the pelvis and spine, consideration of vertebral pelvic angles (VPA) thresholds for PJK may p...
In a retrospective cohort study of a prospectively collected database, operative ASD patients ≥ 18 years with complete baseline (BL) and two-year (Y) operative, radiographic, and health-related qualit...
398 patients met inclusion criteria (mean age 61 ± 14 years, 78% female, BL BMI 27 ± 6, BL CCI 2 ± 2). At baseline, mean vertebral pelvic angles were as follows: T1PA: 24 ± 14; T4PA 20 ± 13, T9PA 15 ±...
Vertebral pelvic angles are a reliable measure of global alignment, and respecting certain targets may help prevent development of PJK/PJF. The value of VPA can be augmented through integration with G...
The standard principle of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) targeted by most orthopaedicians is the alignment of the lower limb in a neutral mechanical axis. However, for several patients the neutral mech...
A total of 196 lower limbs were evaluated from 100 subjects, between the ages of 20 and 35 years, without any history of lower limb pathology, of which 50 were males and 50 were females. All volunteer...
125 limbs (63.7%) from the total population lay in the range of 180 ± 3°; 7.14% (14/196) of the total limbs had an HKA angle of 180°; 29.5% (58/196) of the total population had a varus alignment, i.e....
A significant portion of the normal population had limbs that deviated from the neutral HKA. If these subjects were to need TKA in the future, it would not be desirable to restore their alignment to i...
The effect of open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) on the preoperative neutral alignment of the knee is unknown. The purpose of this study was to clarify the clinical outcome of OWHTO with neutral...
This retrospective study included 72 knees with varus that underwent medial OWHTO. The knees were divided according to the preoperative hip-knee-ankle angle into a neutral alignment group (≤ 4° of var...
There were no significant differences between the preoperative FJS-12 (17.9 versus 23.7; p = 0.16) and postoperative FJS-12 (57.3 versus 60.6; p = 0.52) or KOOS subscale scores (p > 0.05) in the neutr...
The short-term clinical results of OWHTO for neutral alignment were as favourable as those for varus malalignment....
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The objective of this study was to measure the forces and moments exerted by direct printed aligners (DPAs) with varying facial and lingual aligner surface thicknesses, in all three planes of space, d...
An in vitro experimental setup was used to quantify forces and moments experienced by a programmed tooth to be moved and by adjacent anchor teeth, during lingual movement of a maxillary central inciso...
The results showed that increased facial thickness of DPAs slightly reduced force levels on the upper left central incisor compared to DPAs of uniform thickness of 0.50 mm. Additionally, increasing th...
Targeted increases in thickness of direct 3D-printed aligners change the magnitude of forces and moments generated, albeit in complex patterns that are difficult to predict. The ability to vary labiol...
To compare the post-treatment periodontal status of the palatally impacted canines and their adjacent teeth treated by an accelerated minimally-invasive corticotomy-assisted method versus the conventi...
A parallel-group two-arm randomized controlled trial was conducted on patients with palatally or mid-alveolar unilateral impacted canines. Participants were randomly selected and allocated to receive ...
In total, 46 patients were included (CT group: n=23; mean age: 20.26±2.17 years), or accelerated treatment (CAT group: n=23; mean age: 20.39±2.27 years). The differences between the two study groups w...
The use of corticotomy-assisted method did not impair the periodontal health in the short follow-up term. Both treatment modalities are considered acceptable in terms of post-treatment periodontal out...