Titre : Infarctus cérébral

Infarctus cérébral : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Prostate-Specific Antigen

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostique-t-on un infarctus cérébral ?

Un scanner ou une IRM cérébrale est utilisé pour visualiser les lésions.
Infarctus cérébral Imagerie par résonance magnétique
#2

Quels tests sont effectués après un AVC suspecté ?

Des tests sanguins et des examens neurologiques sont réalisés pour évaluer l'état.
Accident vasculaire cérébral Tests diagnostiques
#3

Quels signes indiquent un infarctus cérébral ?

Des symptômes comme une faiblesse soudaine, des troubles de la parole ou de la vision.
Symptômes neurologiques Infarctus cérébral
#4

Quelle est l'importance du temps dans le diagnostic ?

Un diagnostic rapide est crucial pour limiter les dommages cérébraux.
Temps de traitement Infarctus cérébral
#5

Peut-on utiliser l'électroencéphalogramme ?

L'EEG n'est pas standard pour l'infarctus, mais peut aider à évaluer l'activité cérébrale.
Électroencéphalogramme Infarctus cérébral

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes courants d'un infarctus cérébral ?

Faiblesse d'un côté du corps, troubles de la parole, et maux de tête soudains.
Symptômes neurologiques Infarctus cérébral
#2

Comment reconnaître un AVC ?

Utilisez l'acronyme FAST : Faiblesse, Affaissement, Speech (parole), Temps.
Accident vasculaire cérébral Symptômes
#3

Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier ?

Oui, les symptômes dépendent de la zone du cerveau touchée et de la gravité.
Infarctus cérébral Variabilité des symptômes
#4

Un AVC peut-il provoquer des pertes de mémoire ?

Oui, des troubles cognitifs, y compris des pertes de mémoire, peuvent survenir.
Troubles cognitifs Infarctus cérébral
#5

Les symptômes sont-ils toujours soudains ?

Pas toujours, certains infarctus peuvent se manifester par des symptômes progressifs.
Infarctus cérébral Symptômes progressifs

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir un infarctus cérébral ?

Maintenir une alimentation saine, faire de l'exercice et contrôler la pression artérielle.
Prévention Hypertension
#2

Le tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque ?

Oui, le tabagisme est un facteur de risque majeur pour les AVC.
Tabagisme Infarctus cérébral
#3

Le diabète influence-t-il le risque d'AVC ?

Oui, le diabète mal contrôlé augmente le risque d'infarctus cérébral.
Diabète Infarctus cérébral
#4

Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?

Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'AVC augmentent le risque personnel.
Antécédents familiaux Infarctus cérébral
#5

L'exercice régulier est-il bénéfique ?

Oui, l'exercice régulier aide à réduire le risque d'infarctus cérébral.
Exercice physique Prévention

Traitements 5

#1

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour un infarctus cérébral ?

Les traitements incluent des médicaments anticoagulants et la réhabilitation.
Traitement médicamenteux Réhabilitation
#2

Quand utiliser des thrombolytiques ?

Ils sont administrés dans les premières heures après l'apparition des symptômes.
Thrombolyse Infarctus cérébral
#3

La chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?

Dans certains cas, une intervention chirurgicale peut être nécessaire pour retirer un caillot.
Chirurgie Infarctus cérébral
#4

Quel rôle joue la réhabilitation ?

La réhabilitation aide à récupérer les fonctions perdues et à améliorer la qualité de vie.
Réhabilitation Infarctus cérébral
#5

Les traitements varient-ils selon le type d'AVC ?

Oui, les traitements diffèrent entre les AVC ischémiques et hémorragiques.
Accident vasculaire cérébral ischémique Infarctus cérébral

Complications 5

#1

Quelles sont les complications possibles d'un infarctus cérébral ?

Les complications incluent des troubles de la parole, des paralysies et des problèmes cognitifs.
Complications Infarctus cérébral
#2

Un infarctus cérébral peut-il entraîner des infections ?

Oui, des infections comme la pneumonie peuvent survenir après un AVC.
Infections Infarctus cérébral
#3

Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?

Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié.
Récupération Infarctus cérébral
#4

Comment les complications affectent-elles la réhabilitation ?

Elles peuvent ralentir le processus de réhabilitation et nécessiter des soins supplémentaires.
Réhabilitation Complications
#5

Les complications psychologiques sont-elles fréquentes ?

Oui, des troubles comme la dépression peuvent survenir après un infarctus cérébral.
Dépression Infarctus cérébral

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'infarctus cérébral ?

Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'obésité.
Facteurs de risque Infarctus cérébral
#2

L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'AVC ?

Oui, le risque d'infarctus cérébral augmente avec l'âge.
Âge Infarctus cérébral
#3

Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?

Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à l'augmentation du risque d'AVC.
Stress Infarctus cérébral
#4

Les maladies cardiaques augmentent-elles le risque ?

Oui, les maladies cardiaques sont un facteur de risque important pour les AVC.
Maladies cardiaques Infarctus cérébral
#5

Le cholestérol élevé est-il un facteur de risque ?

Oui, un taux de cholestérol élevé peut augmenter le risque d'infarctus cérébral.
Cholestérol Infarctus cérébral
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peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes sont-ils toujours soudains ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, certains infarctus peuvent se manifester par des symptômes progressifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir un infarctus cérébral ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une alimentation saine, faire de l'exercice et contrôler la pression artérielle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le tabagisme augmente-t-il le risque ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le tabagisme est un facteur de risque majeur pour les AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diabète influence-t-il le risque d'AVC ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le diabète mal contrôlé augmente le risque d'infarctus cérébral." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'AVC augmentent le risque personnel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice régulier est-il bénéfique ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier aide à réduire le risque d'infarctus cérébral." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour un infarctus cérébral ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments anticoagulants et la réhabilitation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand utiliser des thrombolytiques ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils sont administrés dans les premières heures après l'apparition des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans certains cas, une intervention 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l'obésité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'AVC ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque d'infarctus cérébral augmente avec l'âge." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à l'augmentation du risque d'AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies cardiaques augmentent-elles le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les maladies cardiaques sont un facteur de risque important pour les AVC." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le cholestérol élevé est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un taux de cholestérol élevé peut augmenter le risque d'infarctus cérébral." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/04/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Alexander E Merkler

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; Clinical and Translational Neuroscience Unit, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: alm9097@med.cornell.edu.

Hooman Kamel

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; Clinical and Translational Neuroscience Unit, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

Jonathan W Weinsaft

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

Grégoire Boulouis

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neuroradiology, Centre Hospitalier Saint-Anne, Paris, France.

Nan Wang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology Inspection, People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, P.R. China.
  • Department of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 132000, P.R. China.

Chengxiang Yuan

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Xiaoyan Du

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 960932857@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Qingjun Liu

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 32295634@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Qi Li

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Youyi Road, Yuanjiagang, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 1259446388@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Zhao Yang

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: mimigirls@sina.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Juan Liao

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: liaojuan26@yahoo.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Hongmin Gong

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 948334726@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Lin Wu

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 1764515162@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Jing Wei

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 1938184070@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Qing Tan

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 554695008@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Hongheng Du

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 190703119@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Rui Zhao

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 1134709035@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Libo Zhao

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China; Chongqing key laboratory of cerebrovascular disease research, 439 Xuanhua Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 2267254102@qq.com.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Hiroaki Ikushima

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Respiratory Medicine The University of Tokyo Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Yoshihisa Hiraishi

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Respiratory Medicine The University of Tokyo Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Publications dans "Infarctus cérébral" :

Sources (10000 au total)

Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening in Transgender Patients.

Approximately 0.4-1.3% of the worldwide population is transgender. Although the exact prevalence is unknown, there is an increase in open identification as transgender. Among transgender women (TW), t... To assess our current understanding of CaP incidence and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening in TW.... We performed a nonsystematic narrative review of all PubMed publications through June 2022 according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. Given ... There is no consensus regarding PSA screening in TW from any of the major societies, and TW are largely absent from guidelines. Case report data suggest that TW with CaP may have more aggressive disea... We are in the infancy of our understanding of PSA screening in TW. Important avenues for future research include understanding the risks/benefits of PSA screening in TW, how best to mitigate potential... We examined patterns of prostate cancer screening for transgender women. Little is known about prostate cancer incidence or screening in this population. Additional research is needed to establish gui...

Any decline in prostate-specific antigen levels identifies survivors scheduled for prostate-specific membrane antigen-directed radioligand therapy.

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radioligand therapy (RLT) is increasingly incorporated in the therapeutic algorithm of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer ... In this bicentric analysis, we included 184 mCRPC patients treated with... A total of 114/184 patients (62.0%) showed any PSA decline (PSA response >50%, 55/184 [29.9%]). For individuals exhibiting a PSA decline >50%, OS of 19 months was significantly longer relative to nonr... In mCRPC patients scheduled for RLT, early biochemical response was tightly linked to prolonged survival, irrespective of the magnitude of PSA decline. As such, even in patients with PSA decrease of l...

Total Prostate Specific Antigen in Prostate Cancer Screening in Hyperglycemic Individuals.

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the reliability of total prostate-specific antigen (t-PSA) in prostate cancer screening in hyperglycemic (≥126 mg/dL) individuals.... This research was planned as a cross-sectional retrospective study. Three hundred eleven cases which underwent biopsy with the suspicion of prostate cancer in the hospital were included in the study. ... It was determined that the t-PSA measurement was higher in the patient group with cancer (P < .001). It was determined that the median t-PSA levels of the intermediate and high cancer groups were high... As a contribution to literature, we found that the t-PSA test lost its sensitivity in cases with plasma glucose levels above normal. Loss of sensitivity may result in underdiagnosis in prostate cancer...

Access to Prostate-Specific Antigen Testing and Mortality Among Men With Prostate Cancer.

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening for prostate cancer is controversial but may be associated with benefit for certain high-risk groups.... To evaluate associations of county-level PSA screening prevalence with prostate cancer outcomes, as well as variation by sociodemographic and clinical factors.... This cohort study used data from cancer registries based in 8 US states on Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black, and non-Hispanic White men aged 40 to 99 years who received a diagnosis of prostate cancer betw... County-level PSA screening prevalence was estimated using the Behavior Risk Factor Surveillance System survey data from 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, and 2012 and weighted by population characteristics.... Multivariable logistic, Cox proportional hazards regression, and competing risks models were fit to estimate adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and adjusted hazard ratios (AHR) for associations of county-leve... Of 814 987 men with prostate cancer, the mean (SD) age was 67.3 (9.8) years, 7.8% were Hispanic, 12.2% were non-Hispanic Black, and 80.0% were non-Hispanic White; 17.0% had advanced disease. There wer... This population-based cohort study of men with prostate cancer suggests that higher county-level prevalence of PSA screening was associated with lower odds of advanced disease, all-cause mortality, an...

Prostate cancer risk prediction based on clinical factors and prostate-specific antigen.

The incidence rate of prostate cancer (PCa) has continued to rise in Korea. This study aimed to construct and evaluate a 5-year PCa risk prediction model using a cohort with PSA < 10 ng/mL by incorpor... The PCa risk prediction model including PSA levels and individual risk factors was constructed using a cohort of 69,319 participants from the Kangbuk Samsung Health Study. 201 registered PCa incidence... The risk prediction model included age, smoking status, alcohol consumption, family history of PCa, past medical history of dyslipidemia, cholesterol levels, and PSA level. Especially, an elevated PSA... Our risk prediction model was effective in predicting PCa in a population according to PSA levels. When PSA levels are inconclusive, an assessment of both PSA and specific individual risk factors (e.g...

Ki67 and prostate specific antigen are prognostic in metastatic hormone naïve prostate cancer.

For metastatic hormone naïve prostate cancer patients, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with escalation therapy including docetaxel and/or androgen targeting drugs is the standard therapy. However, ... Prostate biopsies from 92 patients with metastatic hormone naïve PC (PSA > 80 ng/mL or clinical metastases) were immunohistochemically evaluated for PSA and Ki67. Gene expression analysis was performe... The immunohistochemical score for PSA was the strongest prognostic factor for progression-free and overall survival after ADT. Consequently, the ratio between Ki67 and PSA displayed a stronger prognos... PSA and Ki67 immunoreactive scores are prognostic in the metastatic hormone-sensitive setting, with PSA being superior. The combination of Ki67 and PSA did not give additional prognostic value. The re...

Value of serum free prostate-specific antigen density in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

To investigate the value of serum free prostate-specific antigen density (fPSAD) in the diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa).... The data of 558 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy were retrospectively analyzed. According to the pathological results, the patients were divided into a PCa group an... tPSA, PSAD, (f/t)/PSAD, and fPSAD had high accuracy in predicting PCa with AUC values of 0.820, 0.900, 0.846, and 0.867. fPSAD showed lower diagnostic sensitivity but significantly higher specificity ... With the optimal cutoff value of 0.062, fPSAD has a higher diagnostic value for PCa than tPSA, f/tPSA, (f/t)/PSAD, and PSAD, and can well predict the risk of PCa, significantly improve the clinical di...

Serum prostate specific antigen is a good indicator of prostatic volume in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common cause of bladder outlet obstruction in men over the age of 50 years. An association between the prostate specific antigen (PSA), International Pro... To determine the correlation between the PSA, IPSS and PV in men of African descent.... This was a cross sectional analysis involving 92 patients diagnosed as having symptomatic BPH at the Ho Teaching Hospital.... The data were collected using standardised questionnaires. The IPSS determined urinary symptom severity. The PV was determined using a transabdominal ultrasound machine. Serum PSA was retrieved from t... The mean PV was 61.04 cm3 ± 21.95 cm3, the mean PSA was 4.21 ng/mL ± 3.85 ng/mL, and mean IPSS of 21.59 ± 3.78. The Pearson's correlation between PV and PSA was 0.283 (p = 0.01), between PV and IPSS w... This study showed that serum PSA has a positive correlation with PV. However, IPSS had no significant association with PSA or PV in patients with BPH.Contribution: This study provides insights into th...