questionsmedicales.fr
Système digestif
Tube digestif
Tube digestif inférieur
Gros intestin
Côlon
Côlon : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Cancer du côlon
Coloscopie
Polypes coliques
Sigmoïdoscopie
Saignement rectal
Douleur abdominale
Maladie inflammatoire de l'intestin
Coloscopie
Symptômes
5
Syndrome du côlon irritable
Ballonnements
Obstruction intestinale
Douleur abdominale
Cancer du côlon
Perte de poids
Diverticulite
Douleur abdominale
Prévention
5
Prévention du cancer
Alimentation
Alimentation
Viande rouge
Exercice physique
Poids santé
Tabagisme
Cancer du côlon
Dépistage
Anomalies coliques
Traitements
5
Syndrome du côlon irritable
Médicaments
Colite ulcéreuse
Immunosuppresseurs
Obstruction intestinale
Chirurgie
Diverticulite
Antibiotiques
Complications
5
Chirurgie du côlon
Infections
Obstruction intestinale
Choc septique
Maladie inflammatoire de l'intestin
Cancer du côlon
Facteurs de risque
5
Alimentation
Graisses saturées
Hérédité
Maladies coliques
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Côlon : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes",
"headline": "Côlon : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements",
"description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Côlon : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.",
"datePublished": "2024-06-22",
"dateModified": "2026-03-14",
"inLanguage": "fr",
"medicalAudience": [
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Grand public",
"audienceType": "Patient",
"healthCondition": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon"
},
"suggestedMinAge": 18,
"suggestedGender": "unisex"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Médecins",
"audienceType": "Physician",
"geographicArea": {
"@type": "AdministrativeArea",
"name": "France"
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Chercheurs",
"audienceType": "Researcher",
"geographicArea": {
"@type": "AdministrativeArea",
"name": "International"
}
}
],
"reviewedBy": {
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Dr Olivier Menir",
"jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine",
"description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale",
"url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html",
"alumniOf": {
"@type": "EducationalOrganization",
"name": "Université Paris Descartes"
}
},
"isPartOf": {
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Gros intestin",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007420",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Gros intestin",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D007420",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A03.556.249.249"
}
}
},
"hasPart": [
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Côlon ascendant",
"alternateName": "Colon, Ascending",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044682",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon ascendant",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D044682",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A03.556.249.249.356.333"
}
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Côlon descendant",
"alternateName": "Colon, Descending",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044683",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon descendant",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D044683",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A03.556.249.249.356.500"
}
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Côlon sigmoïde",
"alternateName": "Colon, Sigmoid",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012809",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon sigmoïde",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D012809",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A03.556.249.249.356.668"
}
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Côlon transverse",
"alternateName": "Colon, Transverse",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D044684",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon transverse",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D044684",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A03.556.249.249.356.834"
}
}
}
],
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Côlon",
"alternateName": "Colon",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D003106",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
}
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Li Sun",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Li%20Sun",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Emma Ivarsson",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Emma%20Ivarsson",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Patrik Ellström",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Patrik%20Ellstr%C3%B6m",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Department of Medical Sciences, Zoonosis Science Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Mitsuru Kaise",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Mitsuru%20Kaise",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Department of Gastroenterology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Naoyoshi Nagata",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Naoyoshi%20Nagata",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Tokyo Medical School, Tokyo, Japan."
}
}
],
"citation": [
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Management of Colonic Emergencies.",
"datePublished": "2023-07-28",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37838460",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1016/j.suc.2023.06.006"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Colon Bowel Preparation in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Is There Potential for Enhancing Colon Bowel Cleansing?",
"datePublished": "2023-10-15",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37893552",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.3390/medicina59101834"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Imaging of colon and rectal cancer.",
"datePublished": "2023-06-08",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37330400",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1016/j.currproblcancer.2023.100970"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Laparoscopic management of iatrogenic colon perforation.",
"datePublished": "2023-10-27",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37889340",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1007/s00384-023-04550-2"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Ex Vivo Colonic Fermentation of NUTRIOSE",
"datePublished": "2023-09-30",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37836513",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.3390/nu15194229"
}
}
],
"breadcrumb": {
"@type": "BreadcrumbList",
"itemListElement": [
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 1,
"name": "questionsmedicales.fr",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 2,
"name": "Système digestif",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004064"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 3,
"name": "Tube digestif",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D041981"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 4,
"name": "Tube digestif inférieur",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D041741"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 5,
"name": "Gros intestin",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007420"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 6,
"name": "Côlon",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106"
}
]
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Article complet : Côlon - Questions et réponses",
"headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Côlon",
"description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.",
"datePublished": "2026-05-10",
"inLanguage": "fr",
"hasPart": [
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Côlon",
"description": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer du côlon ?\nQuels tests pour détecter des polypes coliques ?\nQuels symptômes nécessitent une consultation ?\nComment évaluer une maladie inflammatoire du côlon ?\nQuel rôle joue l'histologie dans le diagnostic ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-diagnostic"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Symptômes",
"headline": "Symptômes sur Côlon",
"description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une colite ?\nComment reconnaître un syndrome du côlon irritable ?\nQuels signes indiquent une obstruction colique ?\nQuels symptômes d'un cancer du côlon ?\nQuels sont les signes d'une diverticulite ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-symptômes"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Prévention",
"headline": "Prévention sur Côlon",
"description": "Comment prévenir le cancer du côlon ?\nQuels aliments éviter pour la santé du côlon ?\nQuel rôle joue l'exercice physique ?\nComment le tabagisme affecte-t-il le côlon ?\nPourquoi faire des dépistages réguliers ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-prévention"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Traitements",
"headline": "Traitements sur Côlon",
"description": "Quels traitements pour le cancer du côlon ?\nComment traiter le syndrome du côlon irritable ?\nQuelles options pour la colite ulcéreuse ?\nComment traiter une obstruction intestinale ?\nQuels médicaments pour la diverticulite ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-traitements"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Complications",
"headline": "Complications sur Côlon",
"description": "Quelles sont les complications d'une colite ?\nQuels risques après une chirurgie du côlon ?\nComment une obstruction colique peut-elle évoluer ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences d'une diverticulite non traitée ?\nQuels sont les effets d'une maladie inflammatoire chronique ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-complications"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Facteurs de risque",
"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Côlon",
"description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du cancer du côlon ?\nComment l'âge influence-t-il les maladies du côlon ?\nQuel impact a une alimentation riche en graisses ?\nComment le diabète affecte-t-il le côlon ?\nQuel rôle joue l'hérédité dans les maladies coliques ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003106#section-facteurs de risque"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "FAQPage",
"mainEntity": [
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer du côlon ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un diagnostic se fait par coloscopie, biopsie et imageries comme le scanner."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests pour détecter des polypes coliques ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La coloscopie et la sigmoïdoscopie sont les tests principaux pour détecter les polypes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une consultation ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des saignements, douleurs abdominales persistantes ou changements de selles doivent alerter."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer une maladie inflammatoire du côlon ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests sanguins, coloscopie et imageries sont utilisés pour évaluer l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'histologie dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'histologie permet d'analyser les tissus prélevés pour identifier des anomalies cellulaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une colite ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent diarrhée, douleurs abdominales, et parfois fièvre."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître un syndrome du côlon irritable ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il se manifeste par des douleurs abdominales, ballonnements et alternance de diarrhée et constipation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une obstruction colique ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des douleurs abdominales sévères, vomissements et absence de selles peuvent indiquer une obstruction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'un cancer du côlon ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des changements de selles, saignements, et perte de poids inexpliquée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'une diverticulite ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleurs abdominales, fièvre et changements dans les habitudes intestinales sont des signes clés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le cancer du côlon ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en fibres, l'exercice régulier et des dépistages réguliers aident à prévenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels aliments éviter pour la santé du côlon ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il est conseillé de limiter les viandes rouges, les aliments transformés et riches en graisses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'exercice physique ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'exercice régulier aide à maintenir un poids santé et réduit le risque de maladies coliques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il le côlon ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme augmente le risque de cancer du côlon et d'autres maladies intestinales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Pourquoi faire des dépistages réguliers ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les dépistages permettent de détecter précocement des anomalies et d'améliorer les chances de traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour le cancer du côlon ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent chirurgie, chimiothérapie et radiothérapie selon le stade."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le syndrome du côlon irritable ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement comprend des modifications alimentaires, médicaments et gestion du stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles options pour la colite ulcéreuse ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des anti-inflammatoires, immunosuppresseurs et parfois chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une obstruction intestinale ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement peut nécessiter une intervention chirurgicale ou des soins conservateurs selon la cause."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments pour la diverticulite ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antibiotiques et des analgésiques sont souvent prescrits pour traiter la diverticulite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications d'une colite ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent inclure des perforations, des saignements et un risque accru de cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques après une chirurgie du côlon ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent infections, saignements et complications liées à l'anesthésie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment une obstruction colique peut-elle évoluer ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une obstruction non traitée peut entraîner des perforations, infections et choc septique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une diverticulite non traitée ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des abcès, perforations et péritonite, nécessitant une intervention urgente."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les effets d'une maladie inflammatoire chronique ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies inflammatoires chroniques peuvent causer des complications systémiques et un cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du cancer du côlon ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, antécédents familiaux, alimentation pauvre en fibres et obésité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les maladies du côlon ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le risque de maladies coliques augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 50 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact a une alimentation riche en graisses ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en graisses saturées est associée à un risque accru de cancer du côlon."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le diabète affecte-t-il le côlon ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le diabète peut augmenter le risque de cancer du côlon et d'autres complications intestinales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'hérédité dans les maladies coliques ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux de maladies coliques augmentent le risque de développer ces conditions."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 14/03/2026
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Animal Nutrition and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Sciences, Zoonosis Science Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Tokyo Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Sawanpracharak Hospital, Nakhon Sawan, Thailand.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Sawanpracharak Hospital, Nakhon Sawan, Thailand.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Sawanpracharak Hospital, Nakhon Sawan, Thailand.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Sawanpracharak Hospital, Nakhon Sawan, Thailand.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Odense Patient Data Explorative Network OPEN, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hospital South West Jutland, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departament of Microbiology, Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais , Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departament of Microbiology, Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais , Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departament of Microbiology, Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais , Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departament of Microbiology, Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais , Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Departament of Microbiology, Universidade Federal De Minas Gerais , Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Publications dans "Côlon" :
The etiology of colonic emergencies includes a wide-ranging and diverse set of pathologic conditions. Fortunately, for the surgeon treating a patient with one of these emergencies, the surgical manage...
Proper bowel preparation is of paramount importance for enhancing adenoma detection rates and reducing postcolonoscopic colorectal cancer risk. Despite recommendations from gastroenterology societies ...
While a majority of outpatients may achieve cleanliness with standard cleansing protocols, dealing with hard-to-prepare patients remains a challenge. Rescue strategies based on AI are promising, but s...
Colon and rectal cancer imaging has traditionally been performed to assess for distant disease (typically lung and liver metastases) and to assess the resectability of the primary tumor. With technolo...
Iatrogenic colon perforation (ICP) due to colonoscopy is a severe complication and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The global estimated incidence of ICP is 0.03% and up to 3% f...
A retrospective review was undertaken of all patients suffering from ICP at Bnai-Zion Medical Center between 1/1/2010 and 1/3/2021. Clinical presentation, therapeutic approach, and short-term outcomes...
There were 51 cases of ICPs. Fourteen (27%) were diagnosed by the gastroenterologist during the procedure, 2 of whom were treated with endoscopic clips. The rest of the patients (72.5%) were diagnosed...
Laparoscopic treatment of ICP is safe and feasible in most cases. Our data supports a laparoscopic attempt at any such scenario....
The colonoscopic-assisted laparoscopic wedge resection (CAL-WR) is proven to be an effective and safe alternative to a segmental colon resection (SCR) for large or complex benign colonic polyps that a...
A single-centre 90-day 'in-hospital' comparative cost analysis was performed on patients undergoing CAL-WR or SCR for complex benign polyps between 2016 and 2020. The CAL-WR group consisted of 44 pati...
Colonoscopic-assisted laparoscopic wedge resection was associated with significantly fewer complications (7% in the CAL-WR group vs. 45% in the SCR group, P < 0.001), shorter operation time (50 min in...
Given the clinical and financial benefits, CAL-WR should be recommended for complex benign polyps that are not eligible for endoscopic resection before major surgery is considered....
The oral delivery of biologics such as therapeutic proteins, peptides and oligonucleotides for the treatment of colon related diseases has been the focus of increasing attention over the last years. H...
Human adult colon organoids were cultured on membrane inserts. Tight junction (TJ) proteins and actin cytoskeleton were analyzed for expression via Western blotting and via confocal laser-scanning mic...
Polarized intestinal organoid monolayers were established from stem cell-containing colon organoids to apply toxins from the apical side and to perform functional measurements in the organoid model. T...
Adult stem cell-derived human colonic organoid monolayers were applicable as a colon infection model for electrophysiological measurements. The TJ changes noted can explain the epithelial barrier dysf...
Ingestible microdevices represent a breakthrough in non-invasive sampling of the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract. By capturing the native spatiotemporal microbiome and intricate biochemical gradient...
Polyp segmentation is challenging because the boundary between polyps and mucosa is ambiguous. Several models have considered the use of attention mechanisms to solve this problem. However, these mode...