Titre : Dessiccation

Dessiccation : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Blockers
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augmentent-elles le risque de dessiccation ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003890?mesh_terms=Angiotensin+II+Type+2+Receptor+Blockers&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Dessiccation", "description": "Quel est le traitement principal de la dessiccation ?\nQuels liquides sont recommandés pour la réhydratation ?\nQuand faut-il envisager une hospitalisation pour dessiccation ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils aider à la dessiccation ?\nComment prévenir la dessiccation lors d'activités physiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003890?mesh_terms=Angiotensin+II+Type+2+Receptor+Blockers&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Dessiccation", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de la dessiccation ?\nLa dessiccation peut-elle entraîner des problèmes cardiaques ?\nQuels sont les risques de dessiccation chez les diabétiques ?\nComment la dessiccation affecte-t-elle la peau ?\nLa dessiccation peut-elle affecter la fonction rénale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003890?mesh_terms=Angiotensin+II+Type+2+Receptor+Blockers&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Dessiccation", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de dessiccation ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque de dessiccation ?\nLes personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont-elles plus à risque ?\nComment l'âge influence-t-il le risque de dessiccation ?\nLe climat peut-il influencer le risque de dessiccation ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D003890?mesh_terms=Angiotensin+II+Type+2+Receptor+Blockers&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer la dessiccation ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et des tests d'hydratation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la dessiccation ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins et urinaires mesurant l'osmolarité et l'électrolyte sont courants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une dessiccation ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent la sécheresse de la peau, la soif intense et la fatigue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La dessiccation peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres conditions ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec des troubles comme l'hyperglycémie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'historique aide à identifier les causes sous-jacentes de la dessiccation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants de la dessiccation ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent soif intense, fatigue, sécheresse de la peau et des muqueuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La dessiccation affecte-t-elle la fonction cognitive ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner confusion et troubles de la concentration." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la dessiccation se manifeste-t-elle chez les enfants ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Chez les enfants, elle se manifeste par irritabilité, pleurs sans larmes et léthargie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une dessiccation sévère ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une dessiccation sévère peut provoquer des vertiges, une confusion et un choc." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La dessiccation peut-elle causer des douleurs ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des douleurs musculaires et des crampes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la dessiccation en été ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il est important de boire suffisamment d'eau et d'éviter l'exposition prolongée au soleil." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison de la diminution de la sensation de soif." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels aliments aident à prévenir la dessiccation ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les aliments riches en eau, comme les fruits et légumes, aident à l'hydratation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la climatisation affecte-t-elle l'hydratation ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La climatisation peut assécher l'air, augmentant le risque de dessiccation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les boissons alcoolisées augmentent-elles le risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'alcool peut déshydrater le corps et augmenter le risque de dessiccation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal de la dessiccation ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation par voie orale ou intraveineuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels liquides sont recommandés pour la réhydratation ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les solutions électrolytiques et l'eau sont recommandées pour la réhydratation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand faut-il envisager une hospitalisation pour dessiccation ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hospitalisation est nécessaire en cas de dessiccation sévère ou de complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider à la dessiccation ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour traiter les causes sous-jacentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la dessiccation lors d'activités physiques ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il est essentiel de s'hydrater régulièrement avant, pendant et après l'exercice." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de la dessiccation ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des troubles rénaux, des déséquilibres électrolytiques et un choc." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La dessiccation peut-elle entraîner des problèmes cardiaques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut provoquer des arythmies et une pression artérielle basse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques de dessiccation chez les diabétiques ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les diabétiques sont à risque accru de dessiccation en raison de la polyurie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la dessiccation affecte-t-elle la peau ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut provoquer des fissures, des irritations et une perte d'élasticité de la peau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La dessiccation peut-elle affecter la fonction rénale ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une dessiccation sévère peut entraîner une insuffisance rénale aiguë." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent la chaleur, l'exercice intense, et certaines maladies chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains médicaments diurétiques peuvent accroître le risque de dessiccation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des maladies comme le diabète et les maladies rénales augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il le risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison de la diminution de la sensation de soif." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le climat peut-il influencer le risque de dessiccation ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les climats chauds et secs augmentent le risque de dessiccation." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Subclinical right ventricular dysfunction in patients with asymptomatic type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study.

Diabetic cardiomyopathy, which involves both the right and left ventricles, progresses from a preclinical stage to overt heart failure. Detection of this entity at a preclinical stage could be crucial... This was a cross-sectional observational analytic study, comparing subclinical RV dysfunction in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects by using echocardiography as a primary objective, while the secondar... Conventional echocardiography with tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) was used to measure nine different echocardiographic parameters in the diabetic and non-diabetic groups. All probable causes of RV dysfu... Out of the nine different echocardiographic parameters, Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), RV end diastolic diameter (RVEDD), Tricuspid peak late diastolic velocity (A), E/A ratio, RV... Diabetes mellitus is associated with subclinical systolic as well as diastolic RV dysfunction. In addition to helping identify people at high risk, the early recognition of RV dysfunction gives us a w...

Heterogeneous treatment effects of metformin on risk of dementia in patients with type 2 diabetes: A longitudinal observational study.

Little is known about the heterogeneous treatment effects of metformin on dementia risk in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D).... Participants (≥ 50 years) with T2D and normal cognition at baseline were identified from the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center database (2005-2021). We applied a doubly robust learning approach... Among 1393 participants, 104 developed dementia over a 4-year median follow-up. Metformin was significantly associated with a lower risk of dementia in the overall population (RD, -3.2%; 95% CI, -6.2%... Metformin use was significantly associated with a lower risk of dementia in individuals with T2D, with significant variability among subgroups....

Association Between Thyroid Parameters and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Hospitalised Euthyroid Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

To explore the association between thyroid parameters and subclinical atherosclerosis (AS) in hospitalised euthyroid patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).... A retrospective analysis was conducted involving 1245 inpatients with T2DM. Free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were measured, and carotid a... In inpatients with T2DM having normal thyroid function, the incidence of subclinical AS declined with increasing levels of FT3, FT4, and FT3/FT4 (... In euthyroid inpatients with T2DM, subclinical AS exhibited negative correlation with FT3, FT4, and FT3/FT4 levels, independent of other risk factors for AS. Additionally, FT3/FT4 ratio had a good pre...

Comparative analysis of glycated haemoglobin, fasting blood glucose and haematological parameters in Type-2 diabetes patients.

Diabetes remains a major health problem, and Glycated hemoglobin (HBA1c) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels play important roles in its management. Also, chronic hyperglycemia coupled with high HB... From the data obtained and analyzed, there were statistically significant correlations between HBA1c and neutrophil count (p < 0.013), plateletcrit (p < 0.036), mean platelet volume (p < 0.019) and pl...

Factors Affecting Prescribing of Type 2 Diabetes Medications in Older Adults within an Integrated Healthcare System.

Despite type 2 diabetes guidelines recommending against the use of sulfonylureas in older adults and for the use of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2) and glucagon-like peptide-1 agonis... To quantify the extent of guideline-concordant prescribing in an integrated health care delivery system and examine provider and patient level factors that influence guideline-concordant prescribing.... We performed a cross-sectional study.... Participants were included if they had a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes, were prescribed a second-line diabetes medication between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2020 and were at least 65 years old at... Our outcome of interest was guideline-concordant prescribing. The definition of guideline-concordant prescribing was based on American Diabetes Association and American Geriatric Society recommendatio... We included 1,693 patients of which only 50% were prescribed guideline-concordant medications. In a subgroup of 843 patients with cardiorenal conditions, only 30% of prescriptions were guideline conco... Guideline-concordant prescribing remains low in older adults, especially among those with cardiorenal conditions. Future studies should examine barriers to prescribing guideline-concordant medications...

Incoherent optical fluctuation flowmetry for detecting limbs with hemodynamically significant stenoses in patients with type 2 diabetes.

The development of new highly accurate, inexpensive and accessible methods for the detection of lower-extremity peripheral artery disease (LE-PAD) in diabetic patients is required. The aim of this stu... Patients were recruited into 2 groups. Group 1 included patients with DM without LE-PAD and/or diabetic foot syndrome; Group 2 included patients with DM and LE-PAD. All patients underwent the followin... The new IOFF method showed a sensitivity of 79.5% and a specificity of 89.8% in detecting limbs with hemodynamically significant stenosis (AUC 0.890, CI 0.822-0.957). TcpO2 allows the diagnosis of LE-... The new IOFF technique has demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity in the detection of LE-PAD in patients with DM. The high accuracy, rapid measurement, and potential availability suggest that t...

Use of primary health care services and mortality in older patients with type 2 diabetes with or without comorbidities.

This study aimed to examine primary health care (PHC) service utilization and mortality in older patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with or without comorbidities.... A cohort study in PHC in the city of Vantaa, Finland. Follow-up period was set between the years 2011 and 2018.... PHC patients aged 60 years or more with a T2D were included.... Service utilization was defined as the number of face-to-face appointments and telephone contacts between a patient and general practitioner (GP) or nurse. The presence of comorbidities was defined us... In total, 11,020 patients were included and followed for 71,596 person years. Mean age of the women and men in the beginning of follow-up were 71 and 69 years, respectively. The patients in the study ... In older patients with T2D, the presence of comorbidities was associated with increased use of PHC services and increased mortality. Increase in the number of appointments was associated with reduced ...

Serum branch-chained amino acids are increased in type 2 diabetes and associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Circulating biomarkers of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases can help in the early detection and prevention of those diseases. Using proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), we aimed to study th... We conducted a cross-sectional and prospective study. We included 307 patients attending the Lipid Unit of our University Hospital for the treatment of the following metabolic disturbances and associa... Among the LMWMs measured, the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) valine, leucine and isoleucine showed a positive association with several clinical and lipid-related biochemical parameters and inflamm... Overall, our results indicated that plasma levels of LMWMs measured by 1H-NMR could be potential biomarkers associated with T2D. Moreover, alanine and valine can help in the early detection of the car...