Titre : Pulsion

Pulsion : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Pulsion : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Pulsion : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Pulsion : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-03-31", "dateModified": "2025-03-26", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pulsion" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001520", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001520", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "F01" } } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Besoin impérieux", "alternateName": "Craving", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D066249", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Besoin impérieux", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D066249", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "F01.658.293.195" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Soif", "alternateName": "Thirst", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013894", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Soif", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D013894", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "F01.658.293.787" } } } ], "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pulsion", "alternateName": "Drive", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004328", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "George Yannis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/George%20Yannis", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Transportation Planning and Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou str., GR-15773 Athens, Greece." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Despina Stavrinos", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Despina%20Stavrinos", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Institute for Social Science Research, The University of Alabama, 306 Paul Bryant Drive East, Tuscaloosa, AL, 35487, USA. Dstavrinos@ua.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Asad J Khattak", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Asad%20J%20Khattak", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA. Electronic address: akhattak@utk.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Numan Ahmad", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Numan%20Ahmad", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA. Electronic address: nahmad1@vols.utk.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "David Herrero-Fernández", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/David%20Herrero-Fern%C3%A1ndez", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Universidad Europea del Atlántico, Santander, Spain. Electronic address: d.herrero1984@gmail.com." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-associated orbital cellulitis: a case series.", "datePublished": "2023-04-07", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37029211", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s10792-023-02698-y" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Mptx2 defends against peritoneal infection by methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus.", "datePublished": "2022-05-21", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/35609377", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.intimp.2022.108856" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Predictors of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children with acute osteomyelitis.", "datePublished": "2024-10-10", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/39390563", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s13052-024-01780-0" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "[Prevalence and risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children].", "datePublished": "2024-01-22", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/38245868", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.37201/req/113.2023" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Vancomycin plus ceftaroline for persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.", "datePublished": "2022-11-21", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36371648", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1002/phar.2741" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Comportement et mécanismes comportementaux", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001520" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Pulsion", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Pulsion - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Pulsion", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-14", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Pulsion", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer une pulsion excessive ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les pulsions ?\nQuels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer des pulsions ?\nQuels critères DSM sont liés aux pulsions ?\nLa pulsion peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres troubles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Pulsion", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une pulsion incontrôlable ?\nComment reconnaître une pulsion alimentaire ?\nLes pulsions peuvent-elles causer des problèmes relationnels ?\nQuels signes indiquent une pulsion sexuelle problématique ?\nLes pulsions peuvent-elles affecter la santé mentale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Pulsion", "description": "Comment prévenir les pulsions alimentaires ?\nQuelles stratégies aident à prévenir les pulsions sexuelles ?\nL'éducation peut-elle prévenir les pulsions ?\nLe soutien social aide-t-il à prévenir les pulsions ?\nComment la gestion du stress prévient-elle les pulsions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Pulsion", "description": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour les pulsions ?\nLa thérapie peut-elle aider à gérer les pulsions ?\nQuels médicaments sont prescrits pour les pulsions ?\nLes groupes de soutien sont-ils utiles pour les pulsions ?\nComment la pleine conscience aide-t-elle avec les pulsions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Pulsion", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de pulsions non traitées ?\nLes pulsions peuvent-elles affecter la santé physique ?\nComment les pulsions peuvent-elles mener à des comportements criminels ?\nLes pulsions peuvent-elles causer des problèmes financiers ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences sociales des pulsions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Pulsion", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de pulsions ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il les pulsions ?\nL'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans les pulsions ?\nLes troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de pulsions ?\nLe mode de vie influence-t-il les pulsions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004328?mesh_terms=Methicillin-Resistant+Staphylococcus+aureus&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une pulsion excessive ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation des comportements et des impacts sur la vie quotidienne." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les pulsions ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des questionnaires psychologiques et des entretiens cliniques sont souvent utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer des pulsions ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les psychiatres, psychologues et médecins généralistes sont qualifiés pour ce diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels critères DSM sont liés aux pulsions ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les critères DSM-5 incluent des comportements répétitifs et des souffrances significatives." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La pulsion peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres troubles ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec des troubles obsessionnels ou des addictions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une pulsion incontrôlable ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des comportements répétitifs, anxiété et détresse émotionnelle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une pulsion alimentaire ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle se manifeste par des épisodes de suralimentation suivis de culpabilité ou de honte." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pulsions peuvent-elles causer des problèmes relationnels ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des conflits et des ruptures dans les relations interpersonnelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une pulsion sexuelle problématique ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des comportements sexuels compulsifs, des difficultés à contrôler les impulsions et des conséquences négatives." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pulsions peuvent-elles affecter la santé mentale ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent contribuer à des troubles anxieux, dépressifs ou de l'humeur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les pulsions alimentaires ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Établir des habitudes alimentaires saines et pratiquer la pleine conscience peut aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles stratégies aident à prévenir les pulsions sexuelles ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les déclencheurs et développer des relations saines sont des stratégies efficaces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation peut-elle prévenir les pulsions ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'éducation sur la santé mentale et les comportements peut réduire les risques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le soutien social aide-t-il à prévenir les pulsions ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un bon réseau de soutien social peut réduire l'isolement et les comportements problématiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la gestion du stress prévient-elle les pulsions ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de gestion du stress aident à réduire l'anxiété et les comportements impulsifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour les pulsions ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La thérapie cognitivo-comportementale et les médicaments peuvent être efficaces." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie peut-elle aider à gérer les pulsions ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la thérapie aide à identifier les déclencheurs et à développer des stratégies d'adaptation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont prescrits pour les pulsions ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antidépresseurs et des stabilisateurs de l'humeur peuvent être prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils utiles pour les pulsions ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et des stratégies de gestion." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la pleine conscience aide-t-elle avec les pulsions ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La pleine conscience aide à prendre conscience des impulsions sans agir, réduisant ainsi leur pouvoir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de pulsions non traitées ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent entraîner des troubles mentaux, des problèmes relationnels et des addictions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pulsions peuvent-elles affecter la santé physique ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des comportements compulsifs peuvent entraîner des problèmes de santé physique, comme l'obésité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les pulsions peuvent-elles mener à des comportements criminels ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des pulsions incontrôlées peuvent pousser certains individus à commettre des actes illégaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pulsions peuvent-elles causer des problèmes financiers ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des comportements compulsifs, comme le jeu, peuvent entraîner des difficultés financières." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences sociales des pulsions ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent entraîner l'isolement social, des conflits et des ruptures de relations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de pulsions ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antécédents familiaux, le stress et des traumatismes augmentent le risque de pulsions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il les pulsions ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des études montrent que les hommes et les femmes peuvent exprimer des pulsions différemment." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans les pulsions ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines pulsions peuvent être plus fréquentes à l'adolescence ou à l'âge adulte jeune." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de pulsions ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des troubles comme l'anxiété ou la dépression peuvent exacerber les pulsions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il les pulsions ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un mode de vie stressant ou déséquilibré peut augmenter la fréquence des pulsions." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-associated orbital cellulitis: a case series.

In recent years, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) orbital cellulitis (OC) has drawn increasing clinical and public health concern. We present a case series of MRSA OC encountered at ... A multi-centre retrospective case series investigating MRSA OC in Australia from 2013 to 2022. Patients of all ages were included.... Nine cases of culture-positive non-multi-resistant MRSA (nmMRSA) OC were identified at four tertiary institutions across Australia (7 male, 2 female). Mean age was 17.1 ± 16.7 years (range 13-days to ... NMMRSA OC can follow an aggressive clinical course causing severe orbital and intracranial complications across a wide demographic. However, early recognition, initiation of targeted antibiotics and s...

Predictors of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children with acute osteomyelitis.

This study aims to identify risk factors associated with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection in children diagnosed with acute osteomyelitis (AO) and to elucidate the laborator... We conducted a retrospective analysis involving 123 children with acute osteomyelitis treated at our hospital. Upon admission, we measured white blood cell (WBC) counts, C-reactive protein (CRP) level... The MRSA group had a significantly higher average age compared to the non-MRSA group (P < 0.05). Notably, the incidence of suppurative arthritis was significantly lower in the MRSA group (P < 0.05). A... In children newly admitted with acute osteomyelitis, a CRP level exceeding 73.23 µg/mL may indicate a high likelihood of MRSA infection. For children with AO who have been hospitalized for three days ...

[Prevalence and risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in children].

The objectives of this work were to know the prevalence of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) infections in the paediatric population of our health department, to describe the risk factors for inf... A retrospective, descriptive and analytical study of infections produced by MRSA versus those produced by MSSA was carried out during the years 2014 to 2018. Risk factors for MRSA infection were studi... 162 patients with S. aureus infections were identified. Of these, 25 (15.4%) were MRSA. The highest percentages of MRSA infection occurred among children who required hospital admission (23.4%). In th... Our results suggest the need to review empirical local treatment regimen using drugs active against MRSA in infections of probable staphylococcal origin admitted to the hospital, especially if they ha...

Vancomycin plus ceftaroline for persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.

The preferred antibiotic salvage regimen for persistent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (MRSAB) is unclear. We sought to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of vancomycin plus... Single-center, retrospective cohort study between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2021.... State University of New York Upstate University Hospital, a 748-bed tertiary care, academic medical center in Syracuse, NY.... Adult patients were included if they had blood cultures positive for MRSA ≥72 h, received vancomycin monotherapy initially, and received vancomycin plus ceftaroline for ≥24 h. Patients were excluded i... Patients were medically complex with a median Pitt bacteremia score of 3, 63.3% (19/30) were admitted to the intensive care unit, and 66.7% (20/30) had infective endocarditis. Vancomycin-associated ac... Vancomycin plus ceftaroline may represent an effective and well-tolerated salvage regimen option for persistent MRSAB....

Rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pediatric emergency departments in Spain.

Staphylococcus aureus is a common germ in bacterial infections in children. The rate of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is increasing lately.... The main aim is to know the rate of positive cultures to MRSA in Spanish pediatric emergency departments. The secondary aims are to analyse the risk factors for MRSA isolation (patient origin, history... Retrospective multicenter study (07/01/2017-06/30/2018) with review of patient histories with isolation of S. aureus in samples of any origin obtained in 8 pediatric emergency departments of the Infec... During this period, S. aureus was detected in 403 patients (average age 75.8 ± 59.2 months; 54.8% male): 28.8% hospital-related infections (HRI) and 71.2% community-related infections (CRI). Overall, ... The overall MRSA rate was one in 6 staphylococcal infections. Higher MRSA rates were detected in samples of suppurating skin injuries and in foreign children or in children with a history of previous ...

Evaluation of the synergistic effect of ceftaroline against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

We aimed to determine the synergistic effects of ceftaroline (CPT) in combination with daptomycin (DAP), vancomycin (VAN), or linezolid (LNZ) against various methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureu... MRSA strains randomly selected from 2014 to 2018 were studied. Checkerboard titration and in vitro time-kill analyses were used to determine the synergistic activities of the antibiotic combinations.... A total of 10 genetically distinct MRSA strains were included in this study. The checkerboard titration analysis revealed that the CPT-DAP, CPT-VAN, and CPT-LNZ combinations had a synergistic effect a... The CPT-DAP combination showed better synergistic activity than the CPT-VAN and CPT-LNZ combinations against the enrolled MRSA strains. DAP, rather than VAN or LNZ, might be a better choice for CPT co...

Using Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Nasal Screens to Rule Out Methicillin-Resistant S aureus Pneumonia in Surgical Intensive Care Units.

The methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has a high negative predictive value (NPV). We aimed to understand if there was a difference in the NPV of the MR... We performed a single-center, retrospective cohort study of adults with a positive respiratory culture and MRSA nasal PCR admitted to a surgical ICU from 2016 to 2019. Patients were stratified by surg... We analyzed 61 patients: 42.6% (n = 26) ACS-ICU and 57.4% (n = 35) CVICU. There were no differences in age, comorbidities, prior MRSA infection, recent antibiotic use, immunocompromised status, or ren... The MRSA nasal PCR screen has a high NPV for ruling out MRSA pneumonia in critically ill surgical patients. However, patients in the CVICU and patients hospitalized ≥5 d had a longer time to de-escala...

Molecular epidemiology, virulence and antimicrobial resistance of Bulgarian methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates.

Severe infections of virulent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are a serious health problem. The present study aimed to investigate clonal spread, virulence and antimicrobial resista... Molecular identification and mecA gene detection were performed with PCR. Clonal relatedness was evaluated by RAPD PCR and MLST. MRSA epidemiology, virulence and resistance patterns were investigated ... All 27 isolates were identified as S. aureus and were mecA positive, and all were susceptible to linezolid, tigecycline and vancomycin. The toxin genes hlg (in 92.6% of isolates), seb (77.8%), sei (77... To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first describing the clonal spreading of Bulgarian MRSA and the association with their virulence and resistance determinants. Monitoring of MRSA epidemi...

Comparing Rates of Postoperative Meningitis After Endoscopic Endonasal Procedures Based on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/Methicillin-Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Colonization and Antibiotic Prophylaxis.

Endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) procedures are inherently contaminated due to direct access through the nasopharyngeal mucosa. The reported rate of postoperative meningitis in EEA procedures is 0.... All adult patients who underwent EEA resection at our institution from 2013 to 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with preoperative cerebrospinal fluid infections were excluded. Data includi... Of 483 patients identified (mean age, 51 years; range, 18-90 years; 274 [56.7%] female), 80 (16.6%) had a positive preoperative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)/methicillin-sensitive... Postoperative rates of meningitis after EEA surgery were not significantly changed based on MRSA/MSSA colonization status of the patient or preoperative decolonization. The utility of preoperative tes...