Titre : Échinococcose

Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Language Development Disorders
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symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?\nPeut-on diagnostiquer par biopsie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Échinococcose", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?\nL'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?\nPeut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Language+Development+Disorders&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Échinococcose", "description": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?\nLes animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?\nFaut-il éviter certains aliments ?\nLes voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?\nDes vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "url": 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"acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests sérologiques détectent des anticorps spécifiques contre Echinococcus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échographie est-elle efficace ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'échographie est un outil clé pour visualiser les kystes hydatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs abdominales, des nausées et des symptômes respiratoires peuvent indiquer l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer par biopsie ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une biopsie peut être réalisée, mais elle comporte des risques de dissémination." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent douleurs abdominales, fièvre, et parfois des symptômes respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs abdominales peuvent survenir en raison de la pression des kystes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si les kystes se forment dans les poumons, cela peut provoquer une toux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent être asymptomatiques pendant des années." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par une bonne hygiène, éviter de consommer des aliments contaminés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les voyageurs dans des zones endémiques doivent prendre des précautions sanitaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un suivi régulier est crucial pour détecter toute récidive ou complication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The Development of Mental Health Difficulties in Young People With and Without Developmental Language Disorder: A Gene-Environment Interplay Study Using Polygenic Scores.

Young people with developmental language disorder (DLD) have poorer mental health than those without DLD. However, not all young people with DLD are equally affected; some have more mental health diff... Data from a community cohort study, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, were analyzed to investigate genetic and environmental influences on the development of mental health difficult... Polygenic scores (PGSs), indices of genetic risk, for common psychiatric disorders (major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) predicted mental health d... These findings suggest that, for the most part, both genetic and environmental risk affect the development of mental health difficulties in a cumulative way for young people with DLD (and those withou... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.22351012....

Music skills of Spanish-speaking children with developmental language disorder.

According to temporal sampling theory, deficits in rhythm processing contribute to both language and music difficulties in children with developmental language disorder (DLD). Evidence for this propos... This research aimed to study a previously unexamined topic, namely, the music skills of children with DLD who speak Spanish (a syllable-timed language), and to analyze the possible relationships betwe... Two groups of 18 Spanish-speaking children with DLD and 19 typically-developing peers matched for chronological age completed a set of language tests. Their rhythm discrimination, melody discriminatio... Children with DLD exhibited significantly lower performance than their typically-developing peers on all three music subtests. Music and language skills were significantly related in both groups.... The results suggest that similar music difficulties may be found in children with DLD whether they speak stress-timed or syllable-timed languages. The relationships found between music and language sk...

Auditory brainstem response deficits in learning disorders and developmental language disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Although learning disorders (LD) and developmental language disorder (DLD) can be linked to overlapping psychological and behavioral deficits, such as phonological, morphological, orthographic, semant...

Performance in decoding and writing of children with Developmental Language Disorder: preliminary data.

to verify the performance of children with Developmental Language Disorder in decoding and writing tests in order to better understand their manifestations and the process of acquiring written languag... The study subjects were 80 children. The Research Group consisted of 16 children diagnosed with Developmental Language Disorder, 13 males and 3 females, mean age of 7.3. The Control Group counted on 6... The data indicated a longer decoding time and a lower percentage of correct answers for the children from the Research Group. Regarding spelling errors, there was a predominance of arbitrary spelling ... The data showed that children with Developmental Language Disorder tend to have a longer decoding time, greater percentage of errors than their peers and tend to present spelling errors more concentra...

Developmental Language Disorder and Writing: A Scoping Review From Childhood to Adulthood.

The purpose of this study was to conduct a scoping review of literature focused on the effects of developmental language disorder (DLD) on writing skills across the life span to highlight gaps in our ... We adopted the five-step framework for conducting scoping reviews outlined by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) to identify literature focused on writing outcomes for individuals with DLD in childhood, adole... Seventy-two studies from 1991 to 2022 met review criteria. Results indicated that spelling may be an area of relative weakness for individuals with DLD across the life span. Children and adolescents w... Overall, research into the writing skills of individuals with DLD is limited, and more information is needed to inform functional evidence-based approaches to assessment and intervention of writing fo... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23596797....

The contribution of theta and delta to feedback processing in children with developmental language disorder.

The study aimed at evaluating feedback processing at the electrophysiological level and its relation to learning in children with developmental language disorder (DLD) to further advance our understan... A feedback-based probabilistic learning task required children to classify novel cartoon animals into two categories that differ on five binary features, the probabilistic combination of which determi... Children with developmental language disorder (DLD) performed poorer on the task when compared with their age-matched peers with typical language development (TD). The electrophysiological data in the... Theta activity, which is associated with the initial processing of feedback at the level of the anterior cingulate cortex, was detected in children with developmental language disorder (DLD) but was n...

Direct Instruction Improves Word Learning for Children With Developmental Language Disorder.

The current study compared the effects of direct instruction versus indirect exposure on multiple aspects of novel word learning for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and children wi... Participants included 36 children with DLD and 45 children with TLD. All children were in the first grade and 6-8 years of age (... In alternative forced-choice measures of recognition, children with DLD were less accurate than their TLD peers in linking words to referents, encoding semantic categories for words, and encoding deta... These results suggest that vocabulary interventions with direct instruction can help children with DLD learn some, but not all, aspects of novel words. Additional support is necessary to help children...