Titre : Échinococcose

Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Patient Reported Outcome Measures
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"https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Échinococcose", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?\nL'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?\nPeut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Échinococcose", "description": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?\nLes animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?\nFaut-il éviter certains aliments ?\nLes voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?\nDes vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Échinococcose", "description": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?\nLes médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?\nQuand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?\nY a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?\nLe suivi est-il important après traitement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Échinococcose", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?\nL'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?\nQuels organes peuvent être affectés ?\nY a-t-il des risques de récidive ?\nComment gérer les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Échinococcose", "description": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?\nLes travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?\nLa consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?\nLes personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004443?mesh_terms=Patient+Reported+Outcome+Measures&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'échinococcose ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'imagerie (échographie, scanner) et les tests sérologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests sérologiques détectent des anticorps spécifiques contre Echinococcus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échographie est-elle efficace ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'échographie est un outil clé pour visualiser les kystes hydatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs abdominales, des nausées et des symptômes respiratoires peuvent indiquer l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer par biopsie ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une biopsie peut être réalisée, mais elle comporte des risques de dissémination." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent douleurs abdominales, fièvre, et parfois des symptômes respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échinococcose cause-t-elle des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs abdominales peuvent survenir en raison de la pression des kystes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si les kystes se forment dans les poumons, cela peut provoquer une toux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent être asymptomatiques pendant des années." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par une bonne hygiène, éviter de consommer des aliments contaminés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les voyageurs dans des zones endémiques doivent prendre des précautions sanitaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un suivi régulier est crucial pour détecter toute récidive ou complication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Patient-reported outcome measures for patellofemoral disorders: a systematic review.

Patellofemoral conditions include, but are not limited to, anterior knee pain syndrome and patellar instability. Patients and surgeons may find it difficult to identify the specific source of the symp... A systematic review was conducted, searching for scientific articles relating to PROMs in patellofemoral conditions, from inception to July 2022. Scoring systems including physician-directed or imagin... Twenty-two relevant PROMs were encountered, divided into four categories: eight PROMs for anterior knee pain syndrome, five for patellar instability, four for other patellofemoral conditions and five ... While many PROMs have been found used in patellofemoral research, only few of them have showed sufficient methodological quality. In addition, PROMs employed in PF literature are often inaccurately ch... Level II....

Development of a novel patient-reported outcome measure for orthognathic surgery.

This study aimed to develop a new patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) to systematically and scientifically evaluate patients' subjective feelings after orthognathic surgery.... A literature review and semi-structured interviews were conducted to construct a conceptual framework and an item pool, followed by expert and patient surveys for measure construction. We conducted a ... The conceptual framework included four domains: psychological health, physiological health, social function, and satisfaction, and 33 items were included in the survey. Following the expert analysis, ... A new outcome measure to evaluate patients' subjective feelings after orthognathic surgery was successfully developed, and the clinical investigation demonstrated that the PROM had satisfactory feasib... The novel PROM provides a systematic and scientific way to evaluate the patient's subjective feelings to help surgeons obtain complete patient-reported information after orthognathic surgery. Addition...

Patient-reported outcome measures for medication treatment satisfaction: a systematic review of measure development and measurement properties.

Medication Treatment Satisfaction (M-TS) from the patients' perspective is important for comprehensively evaluating the effect of medicines. The extent to which current patient-reported outcome measur... Using PubMed, Embase (Ovid), Cochrane library (Ovid), IPA (Ovid), PsycINFO, Patient-Reported Outcome and Quality of Life Questionnaires biomedical databases, and four Chinese databases, we performed a... This review identified 69 PROMs for M-TS in 114 studies (four generic, 32 disease-specific, and 33 drug-specific) of which 60 were intended for adults. All provided limited or no information regarding... Most existing PROMs for M-TS require further exploration of measurement properties. Reporting guidelines are needed to enhance the reporting quality of the development and validation of PROMs for M-TS...

Exploring Patient's Preference of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Laryngeal Movement Disorders.

Despite many available patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for laryngeal movement disorders, there is a lack of patient input regarding which PROM most accurately and conveniently captures aspec... Prior to botulinum toxin A injection, patients with laryngeal dystonia and/or essential tremor of the vocal tract were administered the VHI-10, OMNI-VES, CPIB-10, and three novel VAS questions in a ra... Seventy patients (53 female, mean age = 60.7 years) participated. The VHI-10 and CPIB-10 were most preferred at 33.9% and 27.4% respectively. The OMNI-VES and VAS scales were less favored (19.4%, each... With an increasing trend in PROMs usage and a strong correlation between all evaluated outcome instruments, insight regarding patients' PROM preferences is an area for further consideration.... NA Laryngoscope, 133:1448-1454, 2023....

A patient-reported outcome measure for patients with pituitary adenoma undergoing transsphenoidal surgery.

Pituitary adenomas affect patients' quality-of-life (QoL) across several domains, with long-term implications even following gross-total resection or disease remission. While clinical outcomes can ass... The COSMIN checklist informed the development of the pituitary outcome score (POS). Consecutive patients undergoing surgical treatment for suspected pituitary adenoma at a single centre were included ... 96 patients with a median age of 50 years validated the POS. The final questionnaire included 25 questions with four subscales: EQ-5D-5L-QoL, Visual Symptoms, Endocrine Symptoms and Nasal Symptoms.... The POS is the first validated PROM for patients undergoing transsphenoidal surgery for a pituitary adenoma. This PROM could be integrated into contemporary practice to provide patient-centred outcome...

A qualitative study to identify thematic areas for HIV related patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM).

The use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM) provide health providers with valuable feedback on how to improve clinical care and patient outcomes... PROMs and PREMs were developed by the Finnish Institute for Health (THL) as a part of a project to develop a national quality-of-care registry for HIV. The study aimed to identify issues and concerns ... The assessment identified the following PROMs of concern: psychological well-being, concerns about stigma, physical health, social well-being, sexual well-being, medication uptake, managing other medi... These findings of the study can be used to develop domain-specific PROM and PREM questions for the national HIV quality care register....

Underrepresentation in Pelvic Floor Disorder Patient-Reported Outcomes: Whose Outcomes Are We Measuring?

Patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments measure the patient's perspective. It is unclear whether commonly used PRO measures were tested in populations that had racial and ethnic distributions compa... The aim of this study was to compare the proportion of non-White race and Hispanic ethnicity participants with their expected proportion based on U.S. census data for PRO instruments with U.S.-based v... This was a retrospective review of PRO measures considered by the Pelvic Floors Disorders Consortium Working Group on Patient-Reported Outcomes in their 2020 consensus publication. Study and participa... Forty-five studies with 21,080 total participants were included. Race was reported in 17 of 45 studies (37.8%), and ethnicity was reported in 7 of 45 (15.6%). Most studies did not specify how race and... Non-White and Hispanic patients may be underrepresented in U.S.-based validation studies for PRO instruments in pelvic floor disorders....

Patient-reported Outcome Measurement and Reporting for Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Literature Review.

In the oncology setting, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) provide important data that help to ensure patient-relevant endpoints are captured and reported. Use of this information for treatmen... To identify and compare PROMs used in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) trials in terms of the rationale for the choice of measure, endpoint hierarchy (primary, secondary, exploratory), assessment t... A systematic literature review via searches of four online databases (2016-2021) and recent conference abstracts (2019-2021) identified 2616 articles, of which 33 were included in the review according... Among the 33 clinical studies included, 19 different PROMs were identified: three kidney cancer-specific scales, two cancer-specific scales, two generic scales, and 12 symptom-specific scales. The end... A diverse range of PROMs have been included in clinical studies for patients with advanced/metastatic RCC. Prespecified analyses for PRO assessments were generally not stated, while analytical methods... We reviewed how the impact of cancer therapies on health outcomes from the patient's point of view is being measured in clinical trials for kidney cancer. The techniques and reporting varied across tr...