questionsmedicales.fr
Disciplines des sciences naturelles
Disciplines des sciences biologiques
Physiologie
Électrophysiologie
Électrophysiologie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
Diagnostic
5
Arythmie
Électrocardiogramme
Électrophysiologie
Holter
Étude électrophysiologique
Cardiologie
Conduction cardiaque
Échocardiographie
Symptômes
5
Fibrillation auriculaire
Douleurs thoraciques
Bloc cardiaque
Évanouissements
Arythmie ventriculaire
Douleurs thoraciques
Prévention
5
Prévention des maladies
Mode de vie sain
Exercice physique
Santé cardiaque
Alimentation
Santé cardiaque
Alcool
Pression artérielle
Traitements
5
Médicaments antiarythmiques
Cardioversion
Ablation
Tissus cardiaques
Anticoagulants
Bêtabloquants
Stimulateur cardiaque
Bradycardie
Cardioversion
Rythme cardiaque
Complications
5
AVC
Insuffisance cardiaque
Insuffisance cardiaque
Arythmies
Fibrillation auriculaire
AVC
Facteurs de risque
5
Tabagisme
Vaisseaux sanguins
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"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés en électrophysiologie ?",
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"name": "Quels signes indiquent un problème électrique ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la conduction cardiaque ?",
"position": 5,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une tachycardie ?",
"position": 6,
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"name": "Quels symptômes d'une fibrillation auriculaire ?",
"position": 8,
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'un bloc cardiaque ?",
"position": 9,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une arythmie ventriculaire ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure des palpitations, des douleurs thoraciques et des évanouissements."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les arythmies ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Maintenir un mode de vie sain, éviter le tabac et gérer le stress aide à prévenir."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'exercice dans la prévention ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'exercice régulier améliore la santé cardiaque et réduit le risque d'arythmies."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'alimentation influence-t-elle le cœur ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée riche en oméga-3 et en fibres favorise la santé cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Pourquoi éviter l'alcool pour le cœur ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'alcool peut provoquer des arythmies et affecter la pression artérielle."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact du stress sur le cœur ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut déclencher des arythmies et affecter la santé cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les arythmies ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, des cardioversion et des ablations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment fonctionne l'ablation cardiaque ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ablation détruit les tissus responsables des arythmies à l'aide de chaleur ou de froid."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments pour la fibrillation auriculaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anticoagulants et les bêtabloquants sont souvent prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand utiliser un stimulateur cardiaque ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un stimulateur est utilisé pour traiter les bradycardies et certains blocages."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que la cardioversion ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est une procédure pour rétablir un rythme cardiaque normal par choc électrique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications des arythmies ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent AVC, insuffisance cardiaque et mort subite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'arythmie peut-elle causer un AVC ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les caillots peuvent se former dans le cœur et se déplacer vers le cerveau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'insuffisance cardiaque ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les arythmies non traitées peuvent affaiblir le cœur et mener à une insuffisance cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une fibrillation auriculaire ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle augmente le risque d'AVC et d'insuffisance cardiaque si non traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications des arythmies ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et un traitement approprié aident à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'arythmies ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, et les antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'âge dans les arythmies ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le risque d'arythmies augmente avec l'âge en raison de changements cardiaques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il le cœur ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme endommage les vaisseaux sanguins et augmente le risque d'arythmies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel impact du surpoids sur la santé cardiaque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le surpoids augmente le risque d'hypertension et d'arythmies cardiaques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress influence-t-il le cœur ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut provoquer des arythmies et affecter la santé cardiaque."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 12/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA.
Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana Universidad del Desarrollo Santiago Chile.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Human Motor Control Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Office of the Clinical Director National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Quebec, Canada (S.N.).
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Computational Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (N.A.T.).
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (P.J.W.).
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina USA.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. eder.gambeta@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathophysiology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathophysiology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. nalweiss@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan. Electronic address: stanleychen1230@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
IHU Liryc, Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling Institute, Fondation Bordeaux Université, Pessac- Bordeaux, France.
Univ. Bordeaux, IMB, UMR 5251, Talence, France.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto.
Publications dans "Électrophysiologie" :
While contrast-enhanced MR imaging is the criterion standard in meningioma diagnosis and treatment response assessment, gallium...
We developed a decision-analytical model based on both recommended guidelines on meningioma management and our institutional experience. Markov models were implemented to estimate quality-adjusted lif...
The cost-effectiveness results demonstrated that...
Gene expression profiling tests can predict the risk of disease recurrence and select patients who are expected to benefit from therapy, while allowing other patients to forgo therapy. For breast canc...
We constructed a Markov decision model to calculate the lifetime costs (in 2020 Euros) and effects (survival and quality-adjusted life-years) of MammaPrint...
Adjuvant endocrine therapy guided by MammaPrint...
Standard MammaPrint...
The traditional cost-effectiveness analysis framework usually takes a healthcare system perspective, where the aim is to maximise population health from a fixed budget allocated to healthcare. Extensi...
This paper aims to develop a comprehensive framework that incorporates into the cost-effectiveness analysis framework some of its most advocated extensions and provides a means of arriving at a unidim...
Building on previous work, I proposed a framework that explicitly incorporates the full extent of the opportunity costs that arise when new dimensions and distributional concerns are included in cost-...
Operationalising the proposed framework requires system-wide representative values and/or robust estimates concerning: (i) selecting dimensions; (ii) measuring opportunity costs associated with each d...
Extending the cost-effectiveness analysis framework entails extending the measurement of the opportunity costs of funding decisions. This implies populating an ambitious puzzle that in some cases pose...
Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) is the main way that economic evaluations are carried out in the health care field. However, CEA has limited validity in deciding whether any health care evaluation i...
Cost effectiveness analysis (CEA) has been increasingly used to inform cancer treatment coverage policy making worldwide. The primary objective of this study was to assess the association between indu...
All CEAs in oncology used incremental cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) as health effect identified from the Tufts CEA Registry since 1976 was analyzed. Descriptive analyses were performed to...
A total of 1537 CEAs in oncology published from 1976 to 2021 were included. There were 387 (25.2%) with the industry sponsorship. CEAs sponsored by the industry were more likely to report ICERs below ...
Our study suggests that there has been a significant sponsorship bias in CEAs in oncology. This bias could have a profound implication on drug pricing and coverage policy making....
Several interventions exist for treating myopia progression in children. While these interventions' efficacy has been studied, their cost-effectiveness remains unknown and has not been compared....
To determine cost-effective options for controlling myopia progression in children....
In this cost-effectiveness analysis, a Markov model was designed to compare the cost-effectiveness of interventions for controlling myopia progression over 5 years from a societal perspective in a sim...
The mean costs (in US dollars) per child included the cost of hospital visits, medications, and optical lenses. The outcomes of effectiveness were the annual spherical equivalent refraction (SER) and ...
Outdoor activity, atropine (0.05%), red light therapy, HALs, and orthokeratology were cost-effective. The ICER of atropine, 0.05%, was US $220/SER reduction; red light therapy, US $846/SER reduction; ...
These findings suggest that atropine eye drops, 0.05%, and outdoor activity are cost-effective for controlling myopia progression in children. Though more expensive, red light therapy, HALs, and ortho...
The rising prevalence of myopia is a major global public health concern. Economic evaluation of myopia interventions is critical for maximizing the benefits of treatment and the healthcare system. Thi...
Probability based criteria are proposed for the assessment of cost-effectiveness of a new treatment compared to a standard treatment when there are multiple effectiveness measures. Depending on the pr...
Identification the optimal management intervention of sarcopenia is a concern of health systems. We aimed to analyze the cost-effectiveness of sarcopenia management strategies in Iran....
We constructed a lifetime Markov model based on natural history. The strategies comparedincluded exercise training, nutritional supplements, whole body vibration (WBV), and various exercise interventi...
All seven strategies increased lifetime effectiveness (QALYs). The protein and Vitamin D...
Study results, as the first economic evaluation of sarcopenia management interventions, showed that despite the higher effectiveness of D + P, the D strategy was the most cost-effective. Completing cl...
Typhoid vaccination has been shown to be an effective intervention to prevent enteric fever and is under consideration for inclusion in the national immunization program in Lao PDR....
A cost-utility analysis was performed using an age-structured static decision tree model to estimate the costs and health outcomes of introducing TCV. Vaccination strategies combined with five deliver...
In the model, we estimated 172.2 cases of enteric fever, with 1.3 deaths and a total treatment cost of USD 7,244, based on a birth cohort of 164,662 births without TCV vaccination that was followed ov...
Inclusion of TCV in the national vaccination program in Lao PDR would only be cost-effective if the true typhoid incidence is 25-times higher than our current estimate....