Titre : Pollution de l'environnement

Pollution de l'environnement : Questions médicales fréquentes

Nom anglais: Environmental Pollution

Descriptor UI: D004787

Tree Number: N06.850.460

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Finite Element Analysis

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostiquer une exposition à la pollution ?

Des tests sanguins et des analyses d'air peuvent détecter des polluants spécifiques.
Pollution de l'air Exposition environnementale
#2

Quels examens pour évaluer les effets de la pollution ?

Des examens cliniques et des imageries peuvent évaluer les dommages aux organes.
Évaluation de la santé Pollution de l'eau
#3

Quels symptômes indiquent une pollution de l'air ?

Toux, irritation des yeux, et difficultés respiratoires peuvent signaler une pollution.
Pollution de l'air Symptômes respiratoires
#4

Comment identifier la pollution de l'eau ?

Des tests chimiques de l'eau révèlent la présence de contaminants dangereux.
Pollution de l'eau Analyse de l'eau
#5

Quels indicateurs de pollution des sols ?

La présence de métaux lourds et de pesticides dans le sol indique une pollution.
Pollution des sols Métaux lourds

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels symptômes respiratoires causés par la pollution ?

Toux, essoufflement, et aggravation de l'asthme sont fréquents.
Symptômes respiratoires Pollution de l'air
#2

Quels effets cutanés de la pollution ?

Irritations, éruptions cutanées et vieillissement prématuré de la peau peuvent survenir.
Dermatite Pollution environnementale
#3

Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle le système nerveux ?

Elle peut provoquer des troubles cognitifs et des problèmes de mémoire.
Pollution de l'air Troubles cognitifs
#4

Quels symptômes digestifs liés à la pollution ?

Nausées, vomissements et troubles gastro-intestinaux peuvent être observés.
Troubles gastro-intestinaux Pollution de l'eau
#5

Quels signes d'intoxication par pollution ?

Maux de tête, fatigue et vertiges peuvent indiquer une intoxication.
Intoxication Pollution environnementale

Prévention 5

#1

Comment réduire l'exposition à la pollution de l'air ?

Évitez les zones polluées et utilisez des purificateurs d'air à domicile.
Prévention de la pollution Pollution de l'air
#2

Quelles mesures pour prévenir la pollution de l'eau ?

Évitez de jeter des déchets dans les rivières et utilisez des produits biodégradables.
Prévention de la pollution Pollution de l'eau
#3

Comment protéger la peau de la pollution ?

Utilisez des crèmes solaires et nettoyez votre peau régulièrement.
Protection de la peau Pollution environnementale
#4

Quelles actions pour réduire la pollution des sols ?

Pratiquez le recyclage et évitez l'utilisation de pesticides chimiques.
Pollution des sols Recyclage
#5

Comment sensibiliser à la pollution ?

Organisez des campagnes d'information et des ateliers éducatifs sur la pollution.
Sensibilisation Pollution environnementale

Traitements 5

#1

Quels traitements pour les maladies liées à la pollution ?

Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires et des bronchodilatateurs sont souvent prescrits.
Traitement des maladies respiratoires Pollution de l'air
#2

Comment traiter les effets de la pollution de l'eau ?

Des traitements de détoxification et des soins symptomatiques sont recommandés.
Détoxification Pollution de l'eau
#3

Y a-t-il des traitements pour les allergies causées par la pollution ?

Des antihistaminiques et des corticostéroïdes peuvent soulager les symptômes allergiques.
Allergies Pollution de l'air
#4

Comment gérer les effets de la pollution sur la peau ?

Des crèmes hydratantes et des traitements dermatologiques peuvent aider.
Dermatite Pollution environnementale
#5

Quels traitements pour les troubles cognitifs liés à la pollution ?

Des thérapies cognitives et des médicaments peuvent être envisagés.
Troubles cognitifs Pollution de l'air

Complications 5

#1

Quelles complications respiratoires de la pollution ?

L'asthme, la bronchite chronique et les maladies pulmonaires peuvent survenir.
Maladies respiratoires Pollution de l'air
#2

Quels risques cardiovasculaires liés à la pollution ?

La pollution augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques et d'accidents vasculaires.
Maladies cardiovasculaires Pollution de l'air
#3

Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle la santé mentale ?

Elle peut aggraver l'anxiété et la dépression chez les personnes exposées.
Santé mentale Pollution environnementale
#4

Quelles complications neurologiques de la pollution ?

Des troubles neurodégénératifs comme Alzheimer peuvent être exacerbés.
Troubles neurologiques Pollution de l'air
#5

Quels impacts sur la reproduction liés à la pollution ?

La pollution peut affecter la fertilité et entraîner des complications pendant la grossesse.
Santé reproductive Pollution environnementale

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels groupes sont à risque de pollution ?

Les enfants, les personnes âgées et les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont vulnérables.
Groupes à risque Pollution environnementale
#2

Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il la pollution ?

Un mode de vie urbain et sédentaire augmente l'exposition à la pollution.
Mode de vie Pollution de l'air
#3

Quels facteurs environnementaux aggravent la pollution ?

L'industrialisation, le trafic routier et l'agriculture intensive sont des facteurs clés.
Facteurs environnementaux Pollution de l'air
#4

Quel rôle joue la génétique dans la sensibilité à la pollution ?

Certaines personnes peuvent être génétiquement plus sensibles aux effets de la pollution.
Génétique Pollution environnementale
#5

Comment le statut socio-économique affecte-t-il l'exposition ?

Les populations à faible revenu vivent souvent dans des zones plus polluées.
Statut socio-économique Pollution environnementale
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Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, CP 04510, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico, karlenc@atmosfera.unam.mx." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "David C Klonoff", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/David%20C%20Klonoff", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Mills-Peninsula Medical Center San Mateo, Diabetes Research Institute, San Mateo, CA 99401, USA." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Finite element analysis of zonular forces.", "datePublished": "2023-11-01", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37923162", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.exer.2023.109709" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Continuum finite element analysis generalizes", "datePublished": "2023-02-22", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36763987", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1088/2057-1976/acbb0a" } }, { "@type": 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diagnostiquer une exposition à la pollution ?\nQuels examens pour évaluer les effets de la pollution ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent une pollution de l'air ?\nComment identifier la pollution de l'eau ?\nQuels indicateurs de pollution des sols ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004787?mesh_terms=Finite+Element+Analysis#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Pollution de l'environnement", "description": "Quels symptômes respiratoires causés par la pollution ?\nQuels effets cutanés de la pollution ?\nComment la pollution affecte-t-elle le système nerveux ?\nQuels symptômes digestifs liés à la pollution ?\nQuels signes d'intoxication par pollution ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004787?mesh_terms=Finite+Element+Analysis#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Pollution de l'environnement", "description": "Comment réduire l'exposition à la 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"@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une exposition à la pollution ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests sanguins et des analyses d'air peuvent détecter des polluants spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens pour évaluer les effets de la pollution ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des examens cliniques et des imageries peuvent évaluer les dommages aux organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une pollution de l'air ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Toux, irritation des yeux, et difficultés respiratoires peuvent signaler une pollution." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier la pollution de l'eau ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests chimiques de l'eau révèlent la présence de contaminants dangereux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels indicateurs de pollution des sols ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La présence de métaux lourds et de pesticides dans le sol indique une pollution." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes respiratoires causés par la pollution ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Toux, essoufflement, et aggravation de l'asthme sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets cutanés de la pollution ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Irritations, éruptions cutanées et vieillissement prématuré de la peau peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle le système nerveux ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut provoquer des troubles cognitifs et des problèmes de mémoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes digestifs liés à la pollution ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Nausées, vomissements et troubles gastro-intestinaux peuvent être observés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'intoxication par pollution ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maux de tête, fatigue et vertiges peuvent indiquer une intoxication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire l'exposition à la pollution de l'air ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Évitez les zones polluées et utilisez des purificateurs d'air à domicile." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour prévenir la pollution de l'eau ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Évitez de jeter des déchets dans les rivières et utilisez des produits biodégradables." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment protéger la peau de la pollution ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utilisez des crèmes solaires et nettoyez votre peau régulièrement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles actions pour réduire la pollution des sols ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pratiquez le recyclage et évitez l'utilisation de pesticides chimiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment sensibiliser à la pollution ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Organisez des campagnes d'information et des ateliers éducatifs sur la pollution." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour les maladies liées à la pollution ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires et des bronchodilatateurs sont souvent prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter les effets de la pollution de l'eau ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des traitements de détoxification et des soins symptomatiques sont recommandés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements pour les allergies causées par la pollution ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antihistaminiques et des corticostéroïdes peuvent soulager les symptômes allergiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les effets de la pollution sur la peau ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des crèmes hydratantes et des traitements dermatologiques peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour les troubles cognitifs liés à la pollution ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des thérapies cognitives et des médicaments peuvent être envisagés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications respiratoires de la pollution ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'asthme, la bronchite chronique et les maladies pulmonaires peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques cardiovasculaires liés à la pollution ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La pollution augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques et d'accidents vasculaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle la santé mentale ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut aggraver l'anxiété et la dépression chez les personnes exposées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications neurologiques de la pollution ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des troubles neurodégénératifs comme Alzheimer peuvent être exacerbés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels impacts sur la reproduction liés à la pollution ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La pollution peut affecter la fertilité et entraîner des complications pendant la grossesse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels groupes sont à risque de pollution ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les enfants, les personnes âgées et les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont vulnérables." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il la pollution ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un mode de vie urbain et sédentaire augmente l'exposition à la pollution." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux aggravent la pollution ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'industrialisation, le trafic routier et l'agriculture intensive sont des facteurs clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la génétique dans la sensibilité à la pollution ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines personnes peuvent être génétiquement plus sensibles aux effets de la pollution." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le statut socio-économique affecte-t-il l'exposition ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les populations à faible revenu vivent souvent dans des zones plus polluées." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale

Validation scientifique effectuée le 14/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

En savoir plus sur Dr Menir

Sous-catégories

41 au total
└─

Pollution de l'air

Air Pollution D000397 - N06.850.460.100
└─

Charge corporelle

Body Burden D001822 - N06.850.460.200
└─

Exposition environnementale

Environmental Exposure D004781 - N06.850.460.350
└─

Assainissement et restauration de l'environnement

Environmental Restoration and Remediation D052918 - N06.850.460.375
└─

Pollution lumineuse

Light Pollution D000090465 - N06.850.460.505
└─

Bruit

Noise D009622 - N06.850.460.610
└─

Pollution pétrolière

Petroleum Pollution D059392 - N06.850.460.660
└─

Pollution liée à la circulation

Traffic-Related Pollution D000076764 - N06.850.460.685
└─

Déchets

Waste Products D014866 - N06.850.460.710
└─

Pollution de l'eau

Water Pollution D014876 - N06.850.460.790
└─└─

Pollution de l'air intérieur

Air Pollution, Indoor D016902 - N06.850.460.100.080
└─└─

Pollution par la fumée de tabac

Tobacco Smoke Pollution D014028 - N06.850.460.100.555
└─└─

Résidus de médicaments

Drug Residues D004350 - N06.850.460.200.250
└─└─

Résidus de pesticides

Pesticide Residues D010573 - N06.850.460.200.700
└─└─

Exposition alimentaire

Dietary Exposure D000074341 - N06.850.460.350.040
└─└─

Exposome

Exposome D000081413 - N06.850.460.350.096
└─└─

Exposition par inhalation

Inhalation Exposure D019570 - N06.850.460.350.112
└─└─

Exposition maternelle

Maternal Exposure D018811 - N06.850.460.350.145
└─└─

Exposition professionnelle

Occupational Exposure D016273 - N06.850.460.350.600
└─└─

Exposition paternelle

Paternal Exposure D018812 - N06.850.460.350.700
└─└─

Exposition aux rayonnements

Radiation Exposure D000069079 - N06.850.460.350.850
└─└─

Dépollution biologique de l'environnement

Biodegradation, Environmental D001673 - N06.850.460.375.500
└─└─

Bruit au travail

Noise, Occupational D009623 - N06.850.460.610.526
└─└─

Bruit des transports

Noise, Transportation D009624 - N06.850.460.610.680
└─└─

Déchets électroniques

Electronic Waste D059029 - N06.850.460.710.189
└─└─

Déchets dangereux

Hazardous Waste D006256 - N06.850.460.710.380
└─└─

Déchets industriels

Industrial Waste D007220 - N06.850.460.710.420
└─└─

Déchets médicaux

Medical Waste D008506 - N06.850.460.710.460
└─└─

Déchets solides

Solid Waste D062611 - N06.850.460.710.730
└─└─

Eaux usées

Wastewater D062065 - N06.850.460.710.865
└─└─

Pollution diffuse

Non-Point Source Pollution D000075602 - N06.850.460.790.205
└─└─

Pollution chimique de l'eau

Water Pollution, Chemical D014877 - N06.850.460.790.410
└─└─

Qualité de l'eau

Water Quality D060753 - N06.850.460.790.730
└─└─└─

Biomarqueurs environnementaux

Environmental Biomarkers D000074062 - N06.850.460.350.080.250
└─└─└─

Indicateurs environnementaux

Environmental Indicators D000079264 - N06.850.460.350.080.625
└─└─└─

Concentration maximale admissible

Maximum Allowable Concentration D008452 - N06.850.460.350.600.615
└─└─└─

Valeurs limites d'exposition

Threshold Limit Values D020711 - N06.850.460.350.600.807
└─└─└─

Exposition à la guerre

War Exposure D000067453 - N06.850.460.350.600.903
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Déchets dentaires

Dental Waste D018057 - N06.850.460.710.460.150
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Pluies acides

Acid Rain D015258 - N06.850.460.790.410.050
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Blessures de guerre

War-Related Injuries D000067398 - N06.850.460.350.600.903.500

Auteurs principaux

Sultan Ayoub Meo

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Margarita Isabel Palacios-Arreola

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Laboratorio de Especiacion Quimica de Aerosoles Organicos Atmosfericos y Desarrollo de Tecnologias Verdes, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, CP 04510, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Jorge Morales-Montor

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Departamento de Inmunologia, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, AP 70228, Ciudad de Mexico, CP, 04510, Mexico.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Karen Elizabeth Nava-Castro

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Laboratorio de Genotoxicologia y Mutagenesis Ambientales, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales. Centro de Ciencias de la Atmosfera, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, CP 04510, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico, karlenc@atmosfera.unam.mx.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

David C Klonoff

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Mills-Peninsula Medical Center San Mateo, Diabetes Research Institute, San Mateo, CA 99401, USA.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Sandra Nora González-Díaz

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México. sgonzalezdiaz@yahoo.com.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Cindy Elizabeth de Lira-Quezada

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Rosalaura Virginia Villarreal-González

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

José Ignacio Canseco-Villarreal

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Archie Ng

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Dilieka Weerakoon

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Erin Lim

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Lokesh P Padhye

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Niroj Aryal

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Design, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Jonae Wood

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Design, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Ishara Rijal

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Agricultural Research Program, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Dongyang Deng

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Manoj K Jha

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Andrea Ofori-Boadu

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Arpita Roy

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering & Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India.
Publications dans "Pollution de l'environnement" :

Sources (10000 au total)

Biomechanical analysis of sandwich vertebrae in osteoporotic patients: finite element analysis.

2023
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1259095 PMID: 37900139

The aim of this study was to investigate the biomechanical stress of sandwich vertebrae (SVs) and common adjacent vertebrae in different degrees of spinal mobility in daily life.... A finite element model of the spinal segment of T10-L2 was developed and validated. Simultaneously, T11 and L1 fractures were simulated, and a 6-ml bone cement was constructed in their center. Under t... The maximum von Mises stress of T10 in the M-T10 group was 30.68 MPa, 36.13 MPa, 34.27 MPa, 33.43 MPa, 26.86 MPa, and 27.70 MPa greater than the maximum stress value of T10 in the other groups in six ... We found that SVs did not always experience the highest stress. The most stressed vertebrae vary with the degree of curvature of the spine. Patients should be encouraged to avoid the same spinal curva...

Humans Finite Element Analysis Spinal Fractures Spine Fractures, Compression +1 autres

Influence of different postballoon expansion procedures: A finite element analysis.

Jan 2023
DOI: 10.1002/mp.16086 PMID: 36342301

Postballoon expansion is considered as an appropriate procedure for adequate stent expansion for coronary bifurcation lesions. Two postballoon expansion procedures are currently recommended: proximal ... It is recognized that biomechanical factors influence the occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Adverse Events (MACE), which includes recurrent angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction and coronary h... Based on the CT angiography (CTA) data of a patient diagnosed with coronary bifurcation lesions, a personalized coronary bifurcation lesion model was constructed, and the surgical procedure after two ... Both postexpansion procedures were successfully simulated. The malapposition rate during POT/side/POT was larger (1.2% vs. 0.42%) and stent occlusion at the SB opening from the cross-section perpendic... Numerical simulations provide a quantitative analysis to inform clinicians of the differences between preoperative planning and surgical procedures. Biomechanical analysis of the differences between t...

Humans Coronary Angiography Finite Element Analysis Treatment Outcome Stents +1 autres

Finite element analysis of intraosseous distal radioulnar joint prosthesis.

17 Aug 2022
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-022-05746-3 PMID: 35978335

Joint replacement is one of the options to retrieve the interosseous distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) function. DRUJ prosthesis has recently been introduced clinically to treat DRUJ instability. This ar... CT images of a healthy 33 years old man were used to construct the three-dimensional geometry of the forearm bone. Then two models, a healthy foreman (Model A) and a damaged model with an inserted int... Maximum and minimum principal stresses were evaluated for bones in all conditions, and von Mises stress was considered for the prosthesis and fixing screws. In supination, the maximum stress in Model ... Our study indicates that the interosseous DRUJ prosthesis can perform the foreman's normal daily activities. This prosthesis provides the ability similar to a normal hand.... IV....

Adult Artificial Limbs Biomechanical Phenomena Cadaver Finite Element Analysis +5 autres

Biomechanical evaluation of percutaneous cement discoplasty by finite element analysis.

20 Jun 2022
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-022-05508-1 PMID: 35725467

Percutaneous cement discoplasty (PCD) is a minimally invasive treatment for degenerative lumbar spine disease, but the relationship between decompression effect on the nerve root and different doses o... To investigate the indirect decompression effect of cement with different doses on nerve roots and the biomechanical changes on the spine during PCD using finite element analysis (FEA).... FEA was adapted to analyze the mechanical changes in the lumbar vertebrae before and after the application of PCD.CT scan images of adult males were utilized to establish a finite element model of the... The stress of the nerve root in model H was the largest. The nerve root stress in the model H2 was the smallest during flexion, extension, left bending, right bending, left rotation, and right rotatio... The nerve root stress increased after degeneration and decreased after intervertebral height recovery through cement injection, resulting in a significant indirect decompression effect.The stress of t...

Adult Biomechanical Phenomena Bone Cements Finite Element Analysis Humans +5 autres

Finite element analysis of malposition in bi-unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

Jun 2023
DOI: 10.1007/s00402-022-04656-2 PMID: 36264510

Bi-unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is a less invasive treatment than a total one, great advantage for the patient but more difficult for the surgeon because of the lower visibility during surgery; ... The geometries of the bones were acquired and uncemented fixed bearing metal-back UKAs virtually implanted in a finite elements environment. The lateral component was implanted in six different antero... Outcomes for 0° and - 3° configurations are acceptable, but the - 2° of slope configuration achieved the best ones in terms of stress on proximal tibia, load repartition, contact pressure distribution... Slight errors can happen during the surgery: performing the cut aiming to slightly posterior slopes during the surgery helps to minimize the chances of obtaining positive slopes that could lead to an ...

Humans Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Finite Element Analysis Knee Prosthesis Tibia +3 autres