Comment diagnostiquer une exposition à la pollution ?

Des tests sanguins et des analyses d'air peuvent détecter des polluants spécifiques.

Quels examens pour évaluer les effets de la pollution ?

Des examens cliniques et des imageries peuvent évaluer les dommages aux organes.

Quels symptômes indiquent une pollution de l'air ?

Toux, irritation des yeux, et difficultés respiratoires peuvent signaler une pollution.

Comment identifier la pollution de l'eau ?

Des tests chimiques de l'eau révèlent la présence de contaminants dangereux.

Quels indicateurs de pollution des sols ?

La présence de métaux lourds et de pesticides dans le sol indique une pollution.

Quels symptômes respiratoires causés par la pollution ?

Toux, essoufflement, et aggravation de l'asthme sont fréquents.

Quels effets cutanés de la pollution ?

Irritations, éruptions cutanées et vieillissement prématuré de la peau peuvent survenir.

Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle le système nerveux ?

Elle peut provoquer des troubles cognitifs et des problèmes de mémoire.

Quels symptômes digestifs liés à la pollution ?

Nausées, vomissements et troubles gastro-intestinaux peuvent être observés.

Quels signes d'intoxication par pollution ?

Maux de tête, fatigue et vertiges peuvent indiquer une intoxication.

Comment réduire l'exposition à la pollution de l'air ?

Évitez les zones polluées et utilisez des purificateurs d'air à domicile.

Quelles mesures pour prévenir la pollution de l'eau ?

Évitez de jeter des déchets dans les rivières et utilisez des produits biodégradables.

Comment protéger la peau de la pollution ?

Utilisez des crèmes solaires et nettoyez votre peau régulièrement.

Quelles actions pour réduire la pollution des sols ?

Pratiquez le recyclage et évitez l'utilisation de pesticides chimiques.

Comment sensibiliser à la pollution ?

Organisez des campagnes d'information et des ateliers éducatifs sur la pollution.

Quels traitements pour les maladies liées à la pollution ?

Des médicaments anti-inflammatoires et des bronchodilatateurs sont souvent prescrits.

Comment traiter les effets de la pollution de l'eau ?

Des traitements de détoxification et des soins symptomatiques sont recommandés.

Y a-t-il des traitements pour les allergies causées par la pollution ?

Des antihistaminiques et des corticostéroïdes peuvent soulager les symptômes allergiques.

Comment gérer les effets de la pollution sur la peau ?

Des crèmes hydratantes et des traitements dermatologiques peuvent aider.

Quels traitements pour les troubles cognitifs liés à la pollution ?

Des thérapies cognitives et des médicaments peuvent être envisagés.

Quelles complications respiratoires de la pollution ?

L'asthme, la bronchite chronique et les maladies pulmonaires peuvent survenir.

Quels risques cardiovasculaires liés à la pollution ?

La pollution augmente le risque de maladies cardiaques et d'accidents vasculaires.

Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle la santé mentale ?

Elle peut aggraver l'anxiété et la dépression chez les personnes exposées.

Quelles complications neurologiques de la pollution ?

Des troubles neurodégénératifs comme Alzheimer peuvent être exacerbés.

Quels impacts sur la reproduction liés à la pollution ?

La pollution peut affecter la fertilité et entraîner des complications pendant la grossesse.

Quels groupes sont à risque de pollution ?

Les enfants, les personnes âgées et les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques sont vulnérables.

Comment le mode de vie influence-t-il la pollution ?

Un mode de vie urbain et sédentaire augmente l'exposition à la pollution.

Quels facteurs environnementaux aggravent la pollution ?

L'industrialisation, le trafic routier et l'agriculture intensive sont des facteurs clés.

Quel rôle joue la génétique dans la sensibilité à la pollution ?

Certaines personnes peuvent être génétiquement plus sensibles aux effets de la pollution.

Comment le statut socio-économique affecte-t-il l'exposition ?

Les populations à faible revenu vivent souvent dans des zones plus polluées.

Pollution de l'environnement - Informations médicales vérifiées

Topical sirolimus solution for lingual microcystic lymphatic malformations in children and adults (TOPGUN): study protocol for a multicenter, randomized, assessor-blinded, controlled, stepped-wedge clinical trial.

08 Jul 2022

DOI: 10.1186/s13063-022-06365-y PMID: 35804404

Lingual microcystic lymphatic malformations (LMLMs) are rare congenital vascular malformations presenting as clusters of cysts filled with lymph fluid or blood. Even small well-limited lesions can be ... This is a randomized, multicentric study using an individually randomized stepped-wedge design over 24 weeks to evaluate topical application of a 1 mg/mL sirolimus solution once daily, on LMLM, versus... Given the disappointing state of current treatment options in LMLMs, topical sirolimus could become firstline therapy in treating LMLMs if its efficacy and safety were to be demonstrated.... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04128722 . Registered on 24 September 2019. EudraCT: EUCTR2019-001530-33-FR Sponsor (University Hospital Center of Tours - CHRU Tours): DR190041-TOPGUN French regulatory authorit...

Adult Child Cysts Humans Immunosuppressive Agents +8 autres

Access to rehabilitation after stroke in Brazil (AReA study): multicenter study protocol.

10 2022

DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1758558 PMID: 36535291

Most of the Brazilian population relies on public healthcare and stroke is a major cause of disability in this country of continental dimensions. There is limited information about access to rehabilit... To provide comprehensive information about Access to Rehabilitation After discharge from public hospitals in Brazil (AReA study), up to 6 months after stroke.... The present study intends to collect information from 17 public health centers in 16 Brazilian cities in the 5 macroregions of the country. Each center will include 36 participants (... The study is ongoing. Recruitment started on January 31... The AReA study will fill a gap in knowledge about access to stroke rehabilitation in the public health system in different Brazilian regions....

Humans Adolescent Brazil Stroke Hospitalization +3 autres

Surgical Outcomes of Primary Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans: A Retrospective, Multicenter Study.

Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1245/s10434-022-12351-0 PMID: 35933538

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a locally aggressive tumor with a low rate of metastatic disease. Previous series have shown a superiority of Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) compared with wi... The purpose of the current study was to examine the outcome of surgical treatment of primary DFSP of the trunk and extremities.... We reviewed 236 patients (115 females, 121 males, mean age 41 ± 15 years) undergoing MMS (n = 81, 34%) or WLE (n = 155, 66%) to treat a primary DFSP. Mean tumor size and follow-up was 4 ± 2 cm and 7 y... There was no difference (p > 0.05) in patient age, sex, tumor size, negative margin excision, or history of a previous inadvertent excision between patients who underwent WLE and those undergoing MMS.... There was no difference in oncologic outcome comparing MMS with WLE for DFSP outside the head and neck. The goal of treatment for DFSP is to achieve a negative margin, regardless of surgical treatment...

Male Female Humans Adult Middle Aged +7 autres

Study Protocol of a Prospective Multicenter Observational Study Evaluating Acute Lower Limb Ischemia.

02 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2022.09.023 PMID: 36347128

Acute lower limb ischemia (ALI) is a limb- and potentially life-threatening condition which requires urgent evaluation and treatment. Contemporary data on optimal therapy and prognosis of ALI are lack... The proposed study is a prospective, international, multicenter, observational study on ALI (PROMOTE-ALI) (ClinicalTrials.gov - NCT05138679). Patients with ALI (Rutherford classification grade I -III)... ALI remains a challenging condition and due to the heterogeneous etiology, clinical presentation and treatment strategies, a large multicenter study on this topic is needed to gain contemporary data o...

Humans Acute Disease Ischemia Multicenter Studies as Topic Observational Studies as Topic +3 autres

Study protocol of Branch Atheromatous Disease-related stroke (BAD-study): a multicenter prospective cohort study.

09 Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1186/s12883-022-02976-9 PMID: 36494618

As a meaningful subtype of ischemic stroke in Asians, Branch atheromatous disease (BAD)-related stroke is associated with high early neurological deterioration (END) and disability, but is understudie... BAD-study is a nationwide, multicenter, consecutive, prospective, observational cohort study enrolling patients aged 18-80 years with BAD-related stroke within 72 h after symptom onset. Initial clinic... BAD-study can provide demographic, clinical, radiological, and prognostic characteristics of BAD-related stroke, and thereby potentially figure out the vascular mechanism of early neurological deterio...

Humans Prospective Studies Stroke Plaque, Atherosclerotic Magnetic Resonance Imaging +3 autres

The UPDATE trial (UVB Phototherapy in Dermatology for ATopic Eczema): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of narrowband UVB with optimal topical therapy versus optimal topical therapy in patients with atopic eczema.

16 Jul 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s13063-024-08334-z PMID: 39014498

Narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) phototherapy is commonly prescribed for patients with moderate-to-severe atopic eczema (AE). The efficacy of NB-UVB, however, has not yet properly been established, a... A pragmatic, multicenter, PROBE trial will be performed with 1:1 randomization of 316 adult patients with moderate-to-severe AE who have inadequate disease control with topical therapy and who are eli... The UPDATE trial aims to provide high-quality evidence regarding the (cost-)effectiveness and safety of NB-UVB phototherapy in moderate-to-severe AE patients. Challenges that are addressed in the prot... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05704205. Registered on December 8, 2022....

Humans Ultraviolet Therapy Dermatitis, Atopic Prospective Studies Multicenter Studies as Topic +11 autres

Protocol of a Multicenter Cohort Observational Study of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in China Mainland.

2023

DOI: 10.1159/000526028 PMID: 35981508

Epidemiological data on cerebral venous thrombosis in China are still lacking at present on the aspects of incidence, recurrence, risk factors, and so on. Herein, we aimed to fill the gap, based on th...

Humans Prospective Studies China Neuroimaging Venous Thrombosis +3 autres

PHaLIR: prevent hernia after loop ileostomy reversal-a study protocol for a randomized controlled multicenter study.

08 Sep 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s13063-023-07430-w PMID: 37684648

Rectal cancer is a common cancer worldwide. Surgery for rectal cancer with low anterior resection often includes the formation of a temporary protective loop ileostomy. The temporary ostomy is later r... The present multicenter, double-blinded, randomized, controlled study will compare standard suture closure of the abdominal wall in loop ileostomy reversal with retromuscular synthetic mesh at the sto... This double-blinded randomized controlled superiority study will compare retromuscular synthetic mesh during the closure of loop ileostomy to standard care. If this study can show a lower frequency of... ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03720262. Registered on October 25, 2018....

Humans Abdominal Wall Ileostomy Length of Stay Multicenter Studies as Topic +9 autres

Procedural Outcomes of Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum in Neonates: A Multicenter Study.

06 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.07.055 PMID: 36070807

Multicenter contemporary data describing short-term outcomes after initial interventions of neonates with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) are limited. This multicenter study ... Neonates with PA-IVS who underwent surgical or catheter intervention between 2009 and 2019 in 19 centers were reviewed. Risk factors for MACE, defined as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, mechanical circ... We reviewed 279 neonates: 79 (28%) underwent right ventricular decompression, 151 (54%) underwent systemic-to-pulmonary shunt or ductal stent placement only, 36 (13%) underwent right ventricular decom... In a multicenter cohort, 1 in 5 neonates with PA-IVS experienced MACE after their initial intervention. Patients with 2 major coronary artery stenoses or lower weight at the time of the initial proced...

Infant, Newborn Humans Treatment Outcome Retrospective Studies Pulmonary Atresia +5 autres

Toxoplasmosis in patients with an autoimmune disease and immunosuppressive agents: A multicenter study and literature review.

08 2022

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010691 PMID: 35939518

Cases of Toxoplasma reactivation or more severe primary infection have been reported in patients receiving immunosuppressive (IS) treatment for autoimmune diseases (AID). The purpose of this study was... A multicenter descriptive study was conducted using data from the French National Reference Center for Toxoplasmosis (NRCT) that received DNA extracts or strains isolated from patients, associated wit... 61 cases were collected: 25 retrieved by the NRCT and by a call for observations and 36 from a literature review. Half of the cases were attributed to reactivation (50.9%), and most of cases (49.2%) w... Although this remains a rare condition, clinicians should be aware for the management of patients and for the choice of IS treatment....

Adrenal Cortex Hormones Autoimmune Diseases Humans Immunosuppressive Agents Multicenter Studies as Topic +2 autres

Pollution de l'environnement : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Pollution de l'air

Charge corporelle

Exposition environnementale

Assainissement et restauration de l'environnement

Pollution lumineuse

Bruit

Pollution pétrolière

Pollution liée à la circulation

Déchets

Pollution de l'eau

Pollution de l'air intérieur

Pollution par la fumée de tabac

Résidus de médicaments

Résidus de pesticides

Exposition alimentaire

Exposome

Exposition par inhalation

Exposition maternelle

Exposition professionnelle

Exposition paternelle

Exposition aux rayonnements

Dépollution biologique de l'environnement

Bruit au travail

Bruit des transports

Déchets électroniques

Déchets dangereux

Déchets industriels

Déchets médicaux

Déchets solides

Eaux usées

Pollution diffuse

Pollution chimique de l'eau

Qualité de l'eau

Biomarqueurs environnementaux

Indicateurs environnementaux

Concentration maximale admissible

Valeurs limites d'exposition

Exposition à la guerre

Déchets dentaires

Pluies acides

Blessures de guerre

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)