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"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Erwinia ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour identifier Erwinia ?\nLes symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic d'Erwinia ?\nErwinia peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres bactéries ?\nQuel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
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"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Erwinia ?\nLes complications sont-elles fréquentes avec Erwinia ?\nComment gérer les complications d'une infection par Erwinia ?\nLes complications peuvent-elles affecter le pronostic ?\nY a-t-il des complications spécifiques à surveiller ?",
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"description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour Erwinia ?\nLes personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque d'Erwinia ?\nLes conditions de vie peuvent-elles influencer le risque ?\nLes voyages peuvent-ils augmenter le risque d'Erwinia ?\nLes allergies alimentaires sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Erwinia ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des cultures bactériennes et des tests de sensibilité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour identifier Erwinia ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests biochimiques et des analyses moléculaires comme la PCR sont utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic d'Erwinia ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes cliniques peuvent orienter vers une infection bactérienne."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Erwinia peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres bactéries ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec d'autres bactéries du même groupe, nécessitant des tests spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'historique médical aide à identifier les facteurs de risque et les expositions possibles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une infection par Erwinia ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure fièvre, douleurs abdominales et diarrhée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Erwinia cause-t-elle des symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des symptômes respiratoires peuvent survenir, mais ils sont moins fréquents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent être plus graves chez les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques à Erwinia ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes spécifiques peuvent être rares, souvent similaires à d'autres infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les symptômes évoluent-ils avec le temps ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver sans traitement approprié, nécessitant une attention médicale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir une infection par Erwinia ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention inclut une bonne hygiène et des pratiques alimentaires sûres."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccins sont-ils disponibles contre Erwinia ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccins spécifiques contre Erwinia."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures de sécurité alimentaire peuvent aider ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Laver les aliments, cuire correctement et éviter la contamination croisée sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes à risque doivent-elles prendre des précautions ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées doivent éviter les aliments à risque et pratiquer une bonne hygiène."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pratiques agricoles peuvent-elles réduire le risque d'Erwinia ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pratiques agricoles appropriées peuvent réduire la contamination des cultures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement standard pour une infection par Erwinia ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement standard inclut des antibiotiques, selon la sensibilité de la souche."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils toujours efficaces contre Erwinia ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, certaines souches peuvent être résistantes, nécessitant des tests de sensibilité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des traitements alternatifs existent-ils pour Erwinia ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements alternatifs sont en cours d'étude, mais les antibiotiques restent principaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le traitement préventif est-il possible pour Erwinia ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de traitement préventif spécifique pour Erwinia."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le traitement est-il ajusté en cas de complications ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement est ajusté en fonction des complications et de la gravité de l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Erwinia ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections systémiques et des septicémies dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes avec Erwinia ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout chez les personnes vulnérables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications d'une infection par Erwinia ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une hospitalisation et des soins intensifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter le pronostic ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent aggraver le pronostic et prolonger la durée de l'hospitalisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des complications spécifiques à surveiller ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, surveiller les signes de septicémie et d'infection systémique est crucial."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour Erwinia ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'immunodépression, l'âge avancé et les maladies chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque d'Erwinia ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru d'infections graves par Erwinia."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les conditions de vie peuvent-elles influencer le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions de vie insalubres augmentent le risque d'infections bactériennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages peuvent-ils augmenter le risque d'Erwinia ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, voyager dans des régions où Erwinia est endémique peut augmenter le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies alimentaires sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les allergies alimentaires ne sont pas considérées comme un facteur de risque pour Erwinia."
}
}
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}
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To plan social and health services, future life expectancy projections are needed. The aim of this study was to forecast the future life expectancy for mainland China and its provinces....
Following the same approach as the Global Burden of Disease Study, we used the largest compiled epidemiological and demographic datasets to estimate age-specific mortality and evaluate population data...
The projected life expectancy at birth in mainland China in 2035 is 81·3 years (95% credible interval 79·2-85·0), and there is a high probability that the national goals of improving life expectancy w...
Life expectancy in mainland China and its provinces has a high probability of continuing to increase through to 2035. Adequate policy planning of social and health services will be needed....
China National Natural Science Foundation and Social Science Fund of Jiangsu Province....
To address inequities in life expectancy, we must understand the associations of modifiable socioeconomic and structural factors with life expectancy. However, the association of limited neighborhood ...
To evaluate the association of community social and economic conditions and resources for children with life expectancy at birth....
This cross-sectional study examined neighborhood child opportunity and life expectancy using data from residents of 65 662 US Census tracts in 2015. The analysis was conducted from July 6 to October 1...
Neighborhood conditions and resources for children in 2015....
The primary outcome was life expectancy at birth at the Census tract level based on data from the US Small-Area Life Expectancy Estimates Project (January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2015). Neighborhood ...
The study included residents from 65 662 of 73 057 US Census tracts (89.9%). Life expectancy at birth across Census tracts ranged from 56.3 years to 93.6 years (mean [SD], 78.2 [4.0] years). Life expe...
In this study, neighborhood conditions and resources for children were significantly associated with life expectancy at birth, accounting for substantial variability in life expectancy at the Census t...
To estimate the dynapenia-free life expectancy among community-dwelling older Brazilian adults and evaluate gender-related and educational differences....
This is a cross-sectional study. The data were obtained from the Estudo Longitudinal da Saúde dos Idosos Brasileiros (ELSI-Brazil - Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging), conducted from 2015 to 2016 ...
A total of 8,827 participants, aged 50 and over (53.3% women), were investigated. The prevalence of dynapenia was 17.7% among men and 18.5% among women. The women live longer and with more years free ...
The results of this study suggest the substantial impact of dynapenia on longer dynapenia-free life expectancy among older people. Understanding dynapenia prevalence and dynapenia-free life expectancy...
In children with kidney failure, little is known about their treatment trajectories or the effects of kidney failure on lifetime survival and years of life lost, which are arguably more relevant measu...
Of the consequences of kidney failure in childhood, those rated as most important by children and their caregivers are its effects on long-term survival. From a life course perspective, little is know...
To determine expected years of life lost (YLL) and treatment trajectory for kidney failure in childhood, we conducted a population-based cohort study of all children aged 18 years or younger with trea...
A total of 394 (20%) of 2013 individuals died over 30,082 person-years of follow-up (median follow-up, 13.1 years). Most children (74%) were transplanted after initiating dialysis; 14% (18% of male pa...
Children with kidney failure lose a substantial number of their potential life years. Female patients and those who develop kidney failure at younger ages experience the greatest burden....
Life course theory provides new perspectives on the impact of early experiences on health in old age, where unfortunate childhood experiences can alter an individual's health trajectory. This study ai...
Differences in healthy life expectancy of the older population under different childhood experiences were analyzed using the multi-state life table method to calculate the healthy life expectancy by s...
The probability of the transition risk from health to non-health gradually increased with age, while the probability of the transition risk from non-health to health decreased with age; In both urban ...
The lack of medical services in childhood has a negative effect on the health of older adults. The healthy life expectancy and its proportion of remaining life expectancy were higher for rural older a...
Survival data after mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) are scarce, and its impact on predicted life expectancy is unknown....
The aim of this study was to estimate the impact of TEER on postprocedural life expectancy among patients enrolled in the MitraSwiss registry through a relative survival (RS) analysis....
Consecutive TEER patients 60 to 89 years of age enrolled between 2011 and 2018 (N = 1140) were evaluated. RS was defined as the ratio between post-TEER survival and expected survival in an age-, sex- ...
Overall, 5-year survival after TEER was 59.3% (95% CI: 54.9%-63.4%), whereas RS reached 80.5% (95% CI: 74.6%-86.0%). RS was 91.1% (95% CI: 82.5%-98.6%) in primary mitral regurgitation (PMR) and 71.5% ...
Mitral TEER in patients 80 to 89 years of age is able to restore predicted life expectancy in PMR, whereas in SMR with sustained procedural success, high RS estimates were observed. Our analysis sugge...
Research shows that geographic disparities in life expectancy between leading and lagging states are increasing over time while racial disparities between Black and White Americans have been going dow...
Previous studies have not fully reported the strength and independency of the correlation of nursing workforce to life expectancy. This study advances that nursing workforce is a major independent con...
A cross-sectional study was conducted at population level....
Ecological data were extracted from the United Nations agencies for 215 populations. Each population is considered a research subject....
The correlation between nursing workforce and LEB was analyzed with scatter plots, bivariate correlation, partial correlation, and multiple linear regression analyses, Analysis of Variance post hoc an...
Not applicable RESULTS: Nursing workforce correlated to LEB and this relationship remained regardless of the competition of economic affluence, urbanization, and obesity. Second to economic affluence,...
Nursing workforce may be a significant contributor to LEB globally and regionally. This contribution was independent of the potential confounding effects of economic affluence, urbanization, and obesi...
to compare observed overall survival vs age-adjusted lifetable (LT) derived life expectancy (LE) in metastatic urothelial bladder cancer (MBCa) patients according to race/ethnicity....
We identified Caucasian, African American, Hispanic/Latino and Asian metastatic urothelial bladder cancer patients from 2004 to 2011 within the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database. Soc...
Overall, 2286 MBCa patients were identified. Of those, 1800 (79%) were Caucasian vs 212 (9.3%) African American vs 189 (8.3%) Hispanic/Latino vs 85 (3.7%) Asians. The median age at diagnosis was 71 ye...
African Americans showed the least favorable survival profile in MBCa, despite being youngest at diagnosis. Contrarily, Asians displayed the best survival profile in MBCa, despite being oldest at diag...
This article shows the direct and indirect impacts of COVID-19 on life expectancy in Chile in 2020, based on mortality statistics published in March 2023. To this end, a counterfactual mortality was e...