Éthique : Questions médicales fréquentes

{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Éthique : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Éthique : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-04-24", "dateModified": "2025-04-19", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Qualité, accès, évaluation des soins de santé", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D017530", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Qualité, accès, évaluation des soins de santé", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D017530", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05" } } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Questions bioéthiques", "alternateName": "Bioethical Issues", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026688", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Questions bioéthiques", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026688", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.100" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Bioéthique", "alternateName": "Bioethics", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001675", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Bioéthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001675", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.200" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complicité", "alternateName": "Complicity", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028661", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Complicité", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028661", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.219" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Conflit d'intérêts", "alternateName": "Conflict of Interest", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016265", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Conflit d'intérêts", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D016265", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.225" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Auto-recommandation par un médecin", "alternateName": "Physician Self-Referral", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D018584", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Auto-recommandation par un médecin", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D018584", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.225.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Principe du double effet", "alternateName": "Double Effect Principle", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D034723", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Principe du double effet", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D034723", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.238" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Analyse éthique", "alternateName": "Ethical Analysis", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026689", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Analyse éthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026689", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.244" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Casuistique", "alternateName": "Casuistry", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D032764", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Casuistique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D032764", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.244.150" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Jugement moral rétrospectif", "alternateName": "Retrospective Moral Judgment", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D035481", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Jugement moral rétrospectif", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D035481", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.244.750" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Argument de la pente glissante", "alternateName": "Wedge Argument", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D035761", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Argument de la pente glissante", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D035761", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.244.875" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Relativisme éthique", "alternateName": "Ethical Relativism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028781", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Relativisme éthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028781", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.247" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Évaluation éthique", "alternateName": "Ethical Review", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026724", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Évaluation éthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026724", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.250" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Consultation d'éthique", "alternateName": "Ethics Consultation", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D033061", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Consultation d'éthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D033061", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.250.200" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Théorie éthique", "alternateName": "Ethical Theory", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028663", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Théorie éthique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028663", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.256" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthiciens", "alternateName": "Ethicists", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026822", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthiciens", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026822", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.262" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique des affaires", "alternateName": "Ethics, Business", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D040861", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique des affaires", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D040861", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.297" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique institutionnelle", "alternateName": "Ethics, Institutional", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004991", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique institutionnelle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004991", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.325" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie", "alternateName": "Ethics, Professional", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004995", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004995", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique clinique", "alternateName": "Ethics, Clinical", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026690", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique clinique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026690", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie dentaire", "alternateName": "Ethics, Dental", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004990", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie dentaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004990", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.249" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie médicale", "alternateName": "Ethics, Medical", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004992", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie médicale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004992", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "alternateName": "Hippocratic Oath", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006625", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006625", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "alternateName": "Hippocratic Oath", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006625", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006625", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie infirmière", "alternateName": "Ethics, Nursing", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004993", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie infirmière", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004993", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.750" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie pharmaceutique", "alternateName": "Ethics, Pharmacy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004994", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie pharmaceutique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004994", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.875" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie dentaire", "alternateName": "Ethics, Dental", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004990", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie dentaire", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004990", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.249" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie médicale", "alternateName": "Ethics, Medical", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004992", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie médicale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004992", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "alternateName": "Hippocratic Oath", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006625", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006625", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "alternateName": "Hippocratic Oath", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006625", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Serment d'Hippocrate", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006625", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.500.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie infirmière", "alternateName": "Ethics, Nursing", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004993", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie infirmière", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004993", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.750" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déontologie pharmaceutique", "alternateName": "Ethics, Pharmacy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004994", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déontologie pharmaceutique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004994", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.162.875" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Professionnalisme", "alternateName": "Professionalism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000068616", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Professionnalisme", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000068616", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.340.581" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique de la recherche", "alternateName": "Ethics, Research", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D032984", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique de la recherche", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D032984", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.670" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Contrôle de la recherche scientifique", "alternateName": "Censorship, Research", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000068597", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Contrôle de la recherche scientifique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000068597", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.670.250" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Déclaration d'Helsinki", "alternateName": "Helsinki Declaration", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006381", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Déclaration d'Helsinki", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006381", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.670.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Incertitude thérapeutique absolue", "alternateName": "Therapeutic Equipoise", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D057212", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Incertitude thérapeutique absolue", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D057212", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.670.750" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Malentendu thérapeutique", "alternateName": "Therapeutic Misconception", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D055990", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Malentendu thérapeutique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D055990", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.670.875" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Humanisme", "alternateName": "Humanism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006808", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Humanisme", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D006808", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.835" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Personne humaine", "alternateName": "Personhood", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028723", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Personne humaine", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028723", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.917" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Éthique basée sur les principes", "alternateName": "Principle-Based Ethics", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028662", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique basée sur les principes", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028662", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Bienfaisance", "alternateName": "Beneficence", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026686", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Bienfaisance", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026686", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Autonomie personnelle", "alternateName": "Personal Autonomy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D026684", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Autonomie personnelle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D026684", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.650" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Autonomie relationnelle", "alternateName": "Relational Autonomy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000080105", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Autonomie relationnelle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000080105", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.650.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Autonomie relationnelle", "alternateName": "Relational Autonomy", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000080105", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Autonomie relationnelle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000080105", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.650.500" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Justice sociale", "alternateName": "Social Justice", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012935", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Justice sociale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D012935", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.750" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Antiracisme", "alternateName": "Antiracism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000095026", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Antiracisme", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000095026", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.750.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Antiracisme", "alternateName": "Antiracism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000095026", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Antiracisme", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000095026", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.958.750.500" } } } ] }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Inconduite professionnelle", "alternateName": "Professional Misconduct", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D028743", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Inconduite professionnelle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D028743", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.979" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Inconduite scientifique", "alternateName": "Scientific Misconduct", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D015871", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Inconduite scientifique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D015871", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "N05.350.979.500" } } } ] } ], "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Éthique", "alternateName": "Ethics", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D004989", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "None None", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/None%20None", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Alistair Wardrope", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Alistair%20Wardrope", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Sheffield, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK. ajwardrope1@sheffield.ac.uk." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Hilary Mabel", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Hilary%20Mabel", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "WellStar Health System." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jolanda van Dijke", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Jolanda%20van%20Dijke", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Humanistic Studies, The Netherlands." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Inge van Nistelrooij", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Inge%20van%20Nistelrooij", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "University of Humanistic Studies, The Netherlands." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Causal effect of obesity on the probability of employment in women in Turkey.", "datePublished": "2023-08-22", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37651829", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.ehb.2023.101301" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Biased computation of probability of target attainment for antimicrobial drugs.", "datePublished": "2023-04-06", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37025064", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1002/psp4.12929" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Scene memories are biased toward high-probability views.", "datePublished": "2022-08-18", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/35980704", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1037/xhp0001045" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Probability of sporadic lymphangioleiomyomatosis in women presenting with spontaneous pneumothorax.", "datePublished": "2023-07-06", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37415209", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s13023-023-02784-5" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Dissecting the cosegregation probability from genome architecture mapping.", "datePublished": "2022-09-21", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36146938", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1016/j.bpj.2022.09.018" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Qualité, accès, évaluation des soins de santé", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D017530" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Éthique", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Éthique - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Éthique", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-14", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Confidentialité", "headline": "Confidentialité sur Éthique", "description": "Pourquoi la confidentialité est-elle importante en médecine ?\nQuelles sont les lois sur la confidentialité des données médicales ?\nComment les professionnels de santé protègent-ils la confidentialité ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences d'une violation de la confidentialité ?\nComment informer un patient sur sa confidentialité ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989?mesh_terms=Probability&page=3#section-confidentialité" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Dilemmes éthiques", "headline": "Dilemmes éthiques sur Éthique", "description": "Qu'est-ce qu'un dilemme éthique en médecine ?\nComment résoudre un dilemme éthique ?\nQuels exemples de dilemmes éthiques existent ?\nQuel rôle joue le comité d'éthique ?\nComment les valeurs culturelles influencent-elles les dilemmes éthiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989?mesh_terms=Probability&page=3#section-dilemmes éthiques" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Principes éthiques", "headline": "Principes éthiques sur Éthique", "description": "Quels sont les principes éthiques fondamentaux en médecine ?\nComment l'autonomie influence-t-elle les décisions médicales ?\nQu'est-ce que la bienfaisance en éthique médicale ?\nQuelle est l'importance de la non-malfaisance ?\nComment la justice s'applique-t-elle en santé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989?mesh_terms=Probability&page=3#section-principes éthiques" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Recherche et éthique", "headline": "Recherche et éthique sur Éthique", "description": "Pourquoi l'éthique est-elle cruciale en recherche médicale ?\nQu'est-ce qu'un comité d'éthique de la recherche ?\nComment obtenir le consentement en recherche ?\nQuels sont les risques éthiques en recherche ?\nComment assurer la transparence en recherche ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989?mesh_terms=Probability&page=3#section-recherche et éthique" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Consentement éclairé", "headline": "Consentement éclairé sur Éthique", "description": "Qu'est-ce que le consentement éclairé ?\nPourquoi le consentement éclairé est-il crucial ?\nQui peut donner le consentement éclairé ?\nComment évaluer la capacité d'un patient à consentir ?\nQuelles sont les exceptions au consentement éclairé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D004989?mesh_terms=Probability&page=3#section-consentement éclairé" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi la confidentialité est-elle importante en médecine ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle protège la vie privée des patients et favorise la confiance dans la relation médecin-patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les lois sur la confidentialité des données médicales ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les lois comme le RGPD en Europe protègent les données personnelles des patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les professionnels de santé protègent-ils la confidentialité ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils utilisent des systèmes sécurisés et limitent l'accès aux informations sensibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une violation de la confidentialité ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les violations peuvent entraîner des sanctions légales, des pertes de confiance et des dommages à la réputation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment informer un patient sur sa confidentialité ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les professionnels doivent expliquer clairement comment les données seront utilisées et protégées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'un dilemme éthique en médecine ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est une situation où des principes éthiques conflictuels rendent la décision difficile." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment résoudre un dilemme éthique ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il faut évaluer les options, consulter des collègues et considérer les valeurs des patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels exemples de dilemmes éthiques existent ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Exemples : fin de vie, allocation des ressources, consentement des mineurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue le comité d'éthique ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le comité d'éthique aide à évaluer les dilemmes et à fournir des recommandations basées sur des principes éthiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les valeurs culturelles influencent-elles les dilemmes éthiques ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les valeurs culturelles peuvent affecter les perceptions de la santé, de la maladie et des décisions médicales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principes éthiques fondamentaux en médecine ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principes incluent l'autonomie, la bienfaisance, la non-malfaisance et la justice." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'autonomie influence-t-elle les décisions médicales ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'autonomie permet aux patients de prendre des décisions éclairées sur leur traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que la bienfaisance en éthique médicale ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La bienfaisance implique d'agir dans le meilleur intérêt du patient et de promouvoir son bien-être." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance de la non-malfaisance ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La non-malfaisance exige d'éviter de causer du tort aux patients lors des soins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la justice s'applique-t-elle en santé ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La justice en santé vise à garantir un accès équitable aux soins pour tous les patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi l'éthique est-elle cruciale en recherche médicale ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle garantit la protection des participants et l'intégrité des résultats de recherche." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'un comité d'éthique de la recherche ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est un groupe qui évalue les protocoles de recherche pour s'assurer qu'ils respectent les normes éthiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment obtenir le consentement en recherche ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le consentement doit être éclairé, libre et donné sans pression, avec des informations claires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques éthiques en recherche ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les risques incluent l'exploitation des participants, la divulgation d'informations sensibles et le biais." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment assurer la transparence en recherche ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La transparence peut être assurée par la publication des résultats et la déclaration des conflits d'intérêts." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que le consentement éclairé ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est le processus par lequel un patient accepte un traitement après avoir reçu toutes les informations nécessaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Pourquoi le consentement éclairé est-il crucial ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il respecte l'autonomie du patient et assure qu'il comprend les risques et bénéfices." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui peut donner le consentement éclairé ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le consentement doit être donné par le patient lui-même ou par un représentant légal en cas d'incapacité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la capacité d'un patient à consentir ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La capacité est évaluée en fonction de la compréhension du patient des informations et des conséquences." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les exceptions au consentement éclairé ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les urgences médicales ou les situations où le patient est incapable de donner son consentement." } } ] } ] }