Titre : Eutrophisation

Eutrophisation : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Data Collection
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?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour l'eutrophisation ?\nQuels indicateurs montrent l'eutrophisation ?\nPeut-on mesurer l'eutrophisation par satellite ?\nQuel rôle jouent les phytoplanctons dans le diagnostic ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Eutrophisation", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'eutrophisation ?\nComment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle la faune aquatique ?\nQuels effets sur la qualité de l'eau ?\nY a-t-il des effets sur la santé humaine ?\nComment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle les plages ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Eutrophisation", "description": "Comment prévenir l'eutrophisation ?\nQuel rôle joue l'agriculture dans la prévention ?\nLes zones tampons sont-elles efficaces ?\nComment sensibiliser le public à l'eutrophisation ?\nLes réglementations peuvent-elles aider ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Eutrophisation", "description": "Quels traitements existent pour l'eutrophisation ?\nComment réduire les nutriments dans l'eau ?\nLes plantes aquatiques aident-elles ?\nQuelles technologies sont utilisées pour traiter l'eutrophisation ?\nLes algues peuvent-elles être utilisées comme traitement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Eutrophisation", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de l'eutrophisation ?\nComment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle les écosystèmes ?\nY a-t-il des impacts économiques ?\nLes algues toxiques causent-elles des problèmes ?\nL'eutrophisation peut-elle entraîner des zones mortes ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Eutrophisation", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nComment l'urbanisation contribue-t-elle à l'eutrophisation ?\nLes activités industrielles sont-elles un facteur ?\nQuel impact a l'agriculture intensive ?\nLes changements climatiques influencent-ils l'eutrophisation ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D005068?mesh_terms=Data+Collection&page=6#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'analyse des niveaux de nutriments et l'observation de la prolifération algale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de concentration en nitrates et phosphates dans l'eau sont effectués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels indicateurs montrent l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La présence d'algues vertes et une diminution de l'oxygène dissous sont des indicateurs clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on mesurer l'eutrophisation par satellite ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des images satellites peuvent détecter la couleur de l'eau et la biomasse algale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle jouent les phytoplanctons dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les phytoplanctons sont souvent mesurés pour évaluer la santé des écosystèmes aquatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent la prolifération d'algues, la décoloration de l'eau et des odeurs désagréables." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle la faune aquatique ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut entraîner une diminution de l'oxygène, affectant la survie des poissons et autres organismes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets sur la qualité de l'eau ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'eutrophisation dégrade la qualité de l'eau, rendant celle-ci impropre à la consommation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des effets sur la santé humaine ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines algues produisent des toxines pouvant nuire à la santé humaine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle les plages ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut provoquer des fermetures de plages en raison de la prolifération d'algues nuisibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par la gestion des nutriments, l'éducation et des réglementations strictes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'agriculture dans la prévention ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'agriculture durable et la réduction des engrais chimiques sont essentielles pour prévenir l'eutrophisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les zones tampons sont-elles efficaces ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les zones tampons végétalisées peuvent filtrer les nutriments avant qu'ils n'atteignent l'eau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment sensibiliser le public à l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des campagnes d'éducation et de sensibilisation peuvent informer sur les impacts de l'eutrophisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les réglementations peuvent-elles aider ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des réglementations sur les rejets industriels et agricoles peuvent réduire l'eutrophisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements existent pour l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la réduction des nutriments, l'aération et l'utilisation de produits chimiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire les nutriments dans l'eau ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "On peut réduire les nutriments par des pratiques agricoles durables et le traitement des eaux usées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les plantes aquatiques aident-elles ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines plantes aquatiques peuvent absorber les nutriments et améliorer la qualité de l'eau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles technologies sont utilisées pour traiter l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des technologies comme la filtration biologique et les systèmes de traitement avancés sont utilisées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les algues peuvent-elles être utilisées comme traitement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines algues peuvent être récoltées pour réduire les niveaux de nutriments dans l'eau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la perte de biodiversité, la dégradation des habitats aquatiques et des problèmes de santé publique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'eutrophisation affecte-t-elle les écosystèmes ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut entraîner des déséquilibres écologiques, affectant la chaîne alimentaire aquatique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des impacts économiques ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'eutrophisation peut nuire à la pêche, au tourisme et à la qualité de l'eau potable." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les algues toxiques causent-elles des problèmes ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les algues toxiques peuvent provoquer des intoxications chez les animaux et les humains." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'eutrophisation peut-elle entraîner des zones mortes ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'eutrophisation peut créer des zones mortes où l'oxygène est insuffisant pour soutenir la vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent l'utilisation excessive d'engrais, les eaux usées non traitées et l'urbanisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'urbanisation contribue-t-elle à l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'urbanisation augmente le ruissellement des nutriments vers les cours d'eau, aggravant l'eutrophisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les activités industrielles sont-elles un facteur ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les rejets industriels non régulés peuvent introduire des nutriments dans les écosystèmes aquatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact a l'agriculture intensive ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'agriculture intensive utilise des engrais qui peuvent s'écouler dans les rivières et lacs, causant l'eutrophisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les changements climatiques influencent-ils l'eutrophisation ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les changements climatiques peuvent exacerber l'eutrophisation en modifiant les régimes de précipitations." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Impact of Using A Mixed Data Collection Modality on Statistical Inferences in Decentralized Clinical Trials.

Decentralized clinical trials offer the promise of reduced patient burden, faster and more diverse recruitment, and have received regulatory support during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, lack of data... In this article we evaluate the estimation and statistical inference for three scenarios: (1) all onsite measurements, (2) a mixture of onsite and decentralized measurements, and (3) all decentralized... In the mixed modality setting, simulation studies showed that the estimation and inference for the key time points with onsite measurements have good properties and are not impacted by the additional ... Mixed modality trials can help achieve the benefits of decentralized clinical trials by reducing the number of onsite visits with little impact on statistical inferences for various estimands, compare...

The DACRIN data project: A process for harmonising data collection for clinical research in alcohol and other drugs services in New South Wales.

Standardised data collection processes allow for harmonisation and comparison of data across different studies and services. This project aimed to develop a 'core dataset' to serve as the default coll... A working group was established, comprising clinicians, researchers, data managers and consumers from public sector and non-government organisation AOD services in the NSW Drug and Alcohol Clinical Re... There were 20-40 attendees at each meeting. An initial consensus criterion of having received >70% of the vote was established. Given the difficulty in reaching consensus for most items, subsequently,... This important process received considerable interest and buy-in across the NSW AOD sector. Ample opportunity for discussion and voting was provided for the three domains of interest, allowing partici...

Consistency as a Data Quality Measure for German Corona Consensus Items Mapped from National Pandemic Cohort Network Data Collections.

As a national effort to better understand the current pandemic, three cohorts collect sociodemographic and clinical data from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients from different target populat... The goal of this work is to assure high consistency of research data mapped to the GECCO data model. In particular, it aims at identifying contradictions within interdependent GECCO data items of the ... All suitable data items from each of the three NAPKON cohorts are mapped to the GECCO items. A consistency assessment tool (dqGecco) is implemented, following the design of an existing quality assessm... Our consistency assessment tool helped in correcting the mapping procedure and reveals remaining contradictory value combinations within COVID-19 symptoms, vital signs, and COVID-19 severity. Consiste... An efficient and portable tool capable of discovering inconsistencies in the COVID-19 domain has been developed and applied to three different cohorts. As the GECCO dataset is employed in different pl...

Essential data dimensions for prospective international data collection in older age bipolar disorder (OABD): Recommendations from the GAGE-BD group.

By 2030, over 50% of individuals living with bipolar disorder (BD) are expected to be aged ≥50 years. However, older age bipolar disorder (OABD) remains understudied. There are limited large-scale pro... We developed initial recommendations for the essential dimensions for OABD data collection, based on (1) a systematic review of measures used in OABD studies, (2) a Delphi consensus of international O... We identified 15 key dimensions and variables within each that are relevant for the investigation of OABD: (1) demographics, (2) core symptoms of depression and (3) mania, (4) cognition screening and ... The essential data dimensions we present should be of use to guide future international data collection in OABD and clinical practice. In the longer term, we aim to establish a prospective consortium ...

Core Data Elements for Pregnancy Pharmacovigilance Studies Using Primary Source Data Collection Methods: Recommendations from the IMI ConcePTION Project.

The risks and benefits of medication use in pregnancy are typically established through post-marketing observational studies. As there is currently no standardised or systematic approach to the post-m... This CDE reference framework was developed within the Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) ConcePTION project by experts in pharmacovigilance, pharmacoepidemiology, medical statistics, risk-benefit c... The finalised listing of CDEs comprises 98 individual data elements, arranged into 14 tables of related fields. These data elements are openly available on the European Network of Teratology Informati... With this set of recommendations, we aim to standardise PregPV primary source data collection processes to improve the speed at which high-quality evidence-based statements can be provided about the s...

Wearable alcohol monitors for alcohol use data collection among college students: Feasibility and acceptability.

We assessed the feasibility and acceptability of using BACtrack Skyn wearable alcohol monitors for alcohol research in a college student population.... We enrolled n = 5 (Sample 1) and n = 84 (Sample 2) Indiana University undergraduate students to wear BACtrack Skyn devices continuously over a 5-day to 7-day study period. We assessed feasibility in b... All participants were able to successfully use the alcohol monitors, producing a total of 11,504 h of TAC data. TAC data were produced on 567 days of the 602 total possible days of data collection. Th... The high feasibility and acceptability we observed underscore the promise of using BACtrack Skyn wearable alcohol monitors to improve our understanding of alcohol consumption among college students, a...

Five tips for conducting remote qualitative data collection in COVID times: theoretical and pragmatic considerations.

To provide five methodological and pragmatic tips for conducting remote qualitative data collection during the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.... The tips presented in this article are drawn from insights of our own experiences as researchers conducting remote qualitative research and from the evidence from the literature on qualitative methods... Five tips are provided: 1) Pay attention to ethical issues; 2) Identify and select potential participants; 3) Choose the type of remote interview; 4) Be prepared to conduct the remote interview; and 5... Despite the challenges in conducting remote data collection, strengths are also acknowledged and our experience has shown that it is feasible to recruit and interview participants remotely. The discus...

Trauma video review outperforms prospective real-time data collection for study of resuscitative thoracotomy.

A major challenge in the study of high-impact, low-frequency procedures in trauma is the lack of accurate data for time-sensitive processes of care. Trauma video review offers a possible solution, all... We conducted a prospective cohort study of patients undergoing resuscitative thoracotomy at a single urban academic level 1 trauma center. Key data on the timing and completion of procedural milestone... We included 51 subjects (88% Black, 82% male, 90% injured by gunshot wounds) over the study period. Missingness in resuscitative thoracotomy procedural milestone time measurements ranged from 34% to 6... The data collected using video review have less missingness and bias than prospective collection data collected by trained research assistants. Audiovisual recording should be the gold standard for da...