Delayed enhancement CT (CT-DE) has been evaluated as a tool for the detection of myocardial scar and compares well to the gold standard of MRI with late gadolinium enhancement (MRI-LGE). Prior work ha...
Eighteen patients with clinically indicated MRI-LGE were recruited for CT-DE at multiple 80 and 100 kV post contrast imaging. Left ventricle segmentation was performed on both imaging modalities, alon...
There were 59 and 51 statistically significant features in the 80 and 100 kV images respectively. Combined-energy imaging increased this to 63 with more features having area under the curve (AUC) abov...
CT-DE can be quantitatively analyzed using radiomic feature calculations. These features may be suitable for ML classification techniques to prospectively identify AHA segments with performance compar...
This study aims to evaluate the performance of various classification algorithms and resampling methods across multiple diagnostic and prognostic cancer datasets, addressing the challenges of class im...
A total of five datasets were analyzed, including three diagnostic datasets (Wisconsin Breast Cancer Database, Cancer Prediction Dataset, Lung Cancer Detection Dataset) and two prognostic datasets (Se...
The results demonstrated that hybrid sampling methods, particularly SMOTEENN, achieved the highest mean performance at 98.19%, followed by IHT (97.20%) and RENN (96.48%). In terms of classifiers, Rand...
This research underscores the importance of resampling methods in enhancing classification performance on imbalanced datasets, providing valuable insights for researchers and healthcare professionals....
This paper presents the methodology and outcomes of creating the Rail Vista dataset, designed for detecting defects on railway tracks using machine and deep learning techniques. The dataset comprises ...
A variety of machine learning (ML) models have been extensively utilized in predicting biomass pyrolysis owing to their prowess in deciphering complex non-linear relationships between inputs and outpu...
The rapid and effective identification of anticancer peptides (ACPs) by computer technology provides a new perspective for cancer treatment. In the identification process of ACPs, accurate sequence en...
In low-dimensional material systems, augmented physical and chemical properties may be witnessed through a unique morphological evolution. Here, we report the development of an optimized nanowall netw...
To explore the predictive performance on the need for surgical intervention in patients with adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) using machine-learning (ML) algorithms and investigate the optimal ...
One hundred and six patients with ASBO who initially underwent long transnasal intestinal tube (LT) decompression were enrolled in this retrospective study. Traditional logistic regression analysis an...
Non-operative management (NOM) by LT decompression failed in 28 patients (26%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified a drainage volume ≥665 ml via LT on day 1, interval between ASBO di...
This is the first study to demonstrate that ML algorithm can predict the need for surgery in patients with ASBO. The guideline recommended period for initial NOM of 72 h seems to be reasonable. These ...
The size of soft colloids (microgels) is essential; however, control over their size has typically been established empirically. Herein, we report a linear-regression model that can predict microgel s...
Defect engineering of semiconductor photocatalysts is critical in reducing the reaction barriers. The generation of surface oxygen vacancies allows substantial tuning of the electronic structure of an...
The extensive use of scarce, expensive, and toxic elements in high-performance metal alloys restricts their sustainable development. Here we propose a novel alternative alloying-element design strateg...