Titre : Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin

Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin : Questions médicales fréquentes

Nom anglais: Genital Diseases, Female

Descriptor UI: D005831

Tree Number: C12.100.250

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Cognitive Dysfunction

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostiquer une infection vaginale ?

Un examen pelvien et des tests de laboratoire comme un frottis vaginal sont nécessaires.
Infections vaginales Examen pelvien
#2

Quels tests pour détecter des fibromes utérins ?

L'échographie pelvienne et l'IRM sont couramment utilisés pour diagnostiquer les fibromes.
Fibromes utérins Échographie
#3

Comment identifier une endométriose ?

L'IRM et la laparoscopie sont des méthodes efficaces pour diagnostiquer l'endométriose.
Endométriose Laparoscopie
#4

Quels signes indiquent un cancer du col de l'utérus ?

Des saignements anormaux et des douleurs pelviennes peuvent signaler un cancer du col.
Cancer du col de l'utérus Saignements vaginaux
#5

Quel rôle joue le frottis cervical ?

Le frottis cervical permet de détecter des cellules anormales et prévenir le cancer du col.
Frottis cervical Cancer du col de l'utérus

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes d'une vaginite ?

Les symptômes incluent démangeaisons, écoulement vaginal anormal et odeur désagréable.
Vaginite Écoulement vaginal
#2

Comment reconnaître une infection pelvienne ?

Douleurs abdominales, fièvre et écoulement vaginal peuvent indiquer une infection pelvienne.
Infection pelvienne Douleurs abdominales
#3

Quels signes d'endométriose ?

Les douleurs menstruelles intenses et les douleurs pendant les rapports sexuels sont fréquents.
Endométriose Douleurs menstruelles
#4

Quels symptômes d'un kyste ovarien ?

Les kystes peuvent provoquer des douleurs pelviennes, des irrégularités menstruelles ou être asymptomatiques.
Kystes ovariens Douleurs pelviennes
#5

Quels symptômes d'un cancer de l'ovaire ?

Ballonnements, douleurs abdominales et changements d'appétit peuvent signaler un cancer de l'ovaire.
Cancer de l'ovaire Ballonnements

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir les infections vaginales ?

Maintenir une bonne hygiène, éviter les douches vaginales et porter des sous-vêtements en coton.
Infections vaginales Hygiène
#2

Quelles mesures pour prévenir le cancer du col ?

Vaccination contre le HPV et dépistage régulier par frottis cervical sont essentiels.
Cancer du col de l'utérus Vaccination HPV
#3

Comment réduire le risque d'endométriose ?

Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement hormonal peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes.
Endométriose Traitement hormonal
#4

Quelles pratiques pour éviter les fibromes ?

Maintenir un poids santé et une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire le risque de fibromes.
Fibromes utérins Poids santé
#5

Comment prévenir le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Un suivi médical régulier et une connaissance des antécédents familiaux sont importants.
Cancer de l'ovaire Antécédents familiaux

Traitements 5

#1

Comment traiter une vaginite ?

Le traitement dépend de la cause : antifongiques pour mycoses, antibiotiques pour infections.
Vaginite Antifongiques
#2

Quelles options pour les fibromes utérins ?

Les options incluent médicaments, embolisation ou chirurgie selon la gravité des symptômes.
Fibromes utérins Chirurgie
#3

Quel traitement pour l'endométriose ?

Les traitements incluent médicaments anti-inflammatoires, hormonaux ou chirurgie pour enlever les lésions.
Endométriose Médicaments anti-inflammatoires
#4

Comment traiter le cancer du col de l'utérus ?

Le traitement peut inclure chirurgie, radiothérapie et chimiothérapie selon le stade du cancer.
Cancer du col de l'utérus Chirurgie
#5

Quelles thérapies pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Chirurgie, chimiothérapie et thérapies ciblées sont les principales options de traitement.
Cancer de l'ovaire Chimiothérapie

Complications 5

#1

Quelles complications des infections pelviennes ?

Les infections pelviennes non traitées peuvent entraîner des abcès, infertilité ou douleurs chroniques.
Infections pelviennes Infertilité
#2

Quels risques liés aux fibromes ?

Les fibromes peuvent causer des saignements abondants, douleurs et complications pendant la grossesse.
Fibromes utérins Saignements abondants
#3

Quelles complications de l'endométriose ?

L'endométriose peut entraîner des adhérences, infertilité et douleurs chroniques.
Endométriose Infertilité
#4

Quels risques du cancer du col ?

Le cancer du col peut se propager à d'autres organes et nécessiter des traitements plus agressifs.
Cancer du col de l'utérus Traitements agressifs
#5

Quelles complications du cancer de l'ovaire ?

Le cancer de l'ovaire peut entraîner des métastases et des complications liées aux traitements.
Cancer de l'ovaire Métastases

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels facteurs de risque pour les infections vaginales ?

Les antibiotiques, le diabète et une hygiène inadéquate augmentent le risque d'infections vaginales.
Infections vaginales Diabète
#2

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de fibromes ?

L'obésité, les antécédents familiaux et les déséquilibres hormonaux sont des facteurs de risque.
Fibromes utérins Obésité
#3

Quels facteurs de risque pour l'endométriose ?

Les antécédents familiaux, menstruations précoces et cycles menstruels longs augmentent le risque.
Endométriose Antécédents familiaux
#4

Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer du col ?

Infection par le HPV, tabagisme et antécédents familiaux augmentent le risque de cancer du col.
Cancer du col de l'utérus Infection HPV
#5

Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?

Antécédents familiaux, âge avancé et mutations génétiques comme BRCA augmentent le risque.
Cancer de l'ovaire Mutations BRCA
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"affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Heather J Furnas", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Heather%20J%20Furnas", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford School of Medicine; the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania; and the Center for Total Joint Replacement, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Palo Alto Medical Foundation." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Andréa Maria Novaes Machado", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Andr%C3%A9a%20Maria%20Novaes%20Machado", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. 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"position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'échographie pelvienne et l'IRM sont couramment utilisés pour diagnostiquer les fibromes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier une endométriose ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'IRM et la laparoscopie sont des méthodes efficaces pour diagnostiquer l'endométriose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent un cancer du col de l'utérus ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des saignements anormaux et des douleurs pelviennes peuvent signaler un cancer du col." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue le frottis cervical ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le frottis cervical permet de détecter des cellules anormales et prévenir le cancer du col." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une vaginite ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent démangeaisons, écoulement vaginal anormal et odeur désagréable." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une infection pelvienne ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Douleurs abdominales, fièvre et écoulement vaginal peuvent indiquer une infection pelvienne." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'endométriose ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les douleurs menstruelles intenses et les douleurs pendant les rapports sexuels sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un kyste ovarien ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les kystes peuvent provoquer des douleurs pelviennes, des irrégularités menstruelles ou être asymptomatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un cancer de l'ovaire ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ballonnements, douleurs abdominales et changements d'appétit peuvent signaler un cancer de l'ovaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections vaginales ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène, éviter les douches vaginales et porter des sous-vêtements en coton." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour prévenir le cancer du col ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vaccination contre le HPV et dépistage régulier par frottis cervical sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque d'endométriose ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement hormonal peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles pratiques pour éviter les fibromes ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir un poids santé et une alimentation équilibrée peut réduire le risque de fibromes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer de l'ovaire ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi médical régulier et une connaissance des antécédents familiaux sont importants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une vaginite ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement dépend de la cause : antifongiques pour mycoses, antibiotiques pour infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles options pour les fibromes utérins ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les options incluent médicaments, embolisation ou chirurgie selon la gravité des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel traitement pour l'endométriose ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent médicaments anti-inflammatoires, hormonaux ou chirurgie pour enlever les lésions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter le cancer du col de l'utérus ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement peut inclure chirurgie, radiothérapie et chimiothérapie selon le stade du cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles thérapies pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Chirurgie, chimiothérapie et thérapies ciblées sont les principales options de traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications des infections pelviennes ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections pelviennes non traitées peuvent entraîner des abcès, infertilité ou douleurs chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques liés aux fibromes ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les fibromes peuvent causer des saignements abondants, douleurs et complications pendant la grossesse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications de l'endométriose ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'endométriose peut entraîner des adhérences, infertilité et douleurs chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques du cancer du col ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le cancer du col peut se propager à d'autres organes et nécessiter des traitements plus agressifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications du cancer de l'ovaire ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le cancer de l'ovaire peut entraîner des métastases et des complications liées aux traitements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour les infections vaginales ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques, le diabète et une hygiène inadéquate augmentent le risque d'infections vaginales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de fibromes ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité, les antécédents familiaux et les déséquilibres hormonaux sont des facteurs de risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'endométriose ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antécédents familiaux, menstruations précoces et cycles menstruels longs augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer du col ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Infection par le HPV, tabagisme et antécédents familiaux augmentent le risque de cancer du col." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour le cancer de l'ovaire ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Antécédents familiaux, âge avancé et mutations génétiques comme BRCA augmentent le risque." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale

Validation scientifique effectuée le 26/04/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

En savoir plus sur Dr Menir

Sous-catégories

35 au total
└─

Maladies des annexes de l'utérus

Adnexal Diseases D000291 - C12.100.250.056
└─

Endométriose

Endometriosis D004715 - C12.100.250.163
└─

Gynatrésie

Gynatresia D006175 - C12.100.250.320
└─

Maladies de l'utérus

Uterine Diseases D014591 - C12.100.250.852
└─

Maladies du vagin

Vaginal Diseases D014623 - C12.100.250.894
└─

Maladies de la vulve

Vulvar Diseases D014845 - C12.100.250.944
└─└─

Maladies des trompes de Fallope

Fallopian Tube Diseases D005184 - C12.100.250.056.390
└─└─

Maladie inflammatoire pelvienne

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease D000292 - C12.100.250.056.750
└─└─

Endométriose intra-utérine

Adenomyosis D062788 - C12.100.250.852.113
└─└─

Hyperplasie endométriale

Endometrial Hyperplasia D004714 - C12.100.250.852.228
└─└─

Endométrite

Endometritis D004716 - C12.100.250.852.299
└─└─

Hématométrie

Hematometra D006409 - C12.100.250.852.495
└─└─

Pyométrie

Pyometra D055112 - C12.100.250.852.544
└─└─

Maladies du col utérin

Uterine Cervical Diseases D002577 - C12.100.250.852.593
└─└─

Inversion utérine

Uterine Inversion D019687 - C12.100.250.852.726
└─└─

Hématocolpos

Hematocolpos D006399 - C12.100.250.894.300
└─└─

Hydrocolpos

Hydrocolpos D052202 - C12.100.250.894.500
└─└─

Perte vaginale

Vaginal Discharge D019522 - C12.100.250.894.700
└─└─

Vaginite

Vaginitis D014627 - C12.100.250.894.906
└─└─

Kraurosis vulvaire

Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus D007724 - C12.100.250.944.815
└─└─

Vulvite

Vulvitis D014847 - C12.100.250.944.902
└─└─

Vulvodynie

Vulvodynia D056650 - C12.100.250.944.951
└─└─└─

Paramétrite

Parametritis D010249 - C12.100.250.056.750.750
└─└─└─

Salpingite

Salpingitis D012488 - C12.100.250.056.750.875
└─└─└─

Dysplasie du col utérin

Uterine Cervical Dysplasia D002578 - C12.100.250.852.593.074
└─└─└─

Érosion du col utérin

Uterine Cervical Erosion D002579 - C12.100.250.852.593.112
└─└─└─

Béance cervico-isthmique

Uterine Cervical Incompetence D002581 - C12.100.250.852.593.120
└─└─└─

Cervicite

Uterine Cervicitis D002575 - C12.100.250.852.593.150
└─└─└─

Leucorrhée

Leukorrhea D007973 - C12.100.250.894.700.500
└─└─└─

Vaginite atrophique

Atrophic Vaginitis D059268 - C12.100.250.894.906.316
└─└─└─

Vaginite à Trichomonas

Trichomonas Vaginitis D014247 - C12.100.250.894.906.633
└─└─└─

Vaginose bactérienne

Vaginosis, Bacterial D016585 - C12.100.250.894.906.800
└─└─└─

Vestibulite vulvaire

Vulvar Vestibulitis D054515 - C12.100.250.944.902.368
└─└─└─

Vulvovaginite

Vulvovaginitis D014848 - C12.100.250.944.902.737
└─└─└─└─

Candidose vulvovaginale

Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal D002181 - C12.100.250.944.902.737.500

Auteurs principaux

Sangeeta Sharma

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Paediatrics, National Institute of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, New Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Eshani Sharma

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Medicine, KU School of Medicine, Wichita, Kansas, USA.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Sona Dharmendra

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Heather J Furnas

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford School of Medicine; the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; the Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania; and the Center for Total Joint Replacement, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Palo Alto Medical Foundation.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Andréa Maria Novaes Machado

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: andrea.novaes@einstein.br.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Nelson Hamerschlak

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Morgani Rodrigues

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Carla de Azevedo Piccinato

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Olimpia Lamberti

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Amaya L Bustinduy

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Fiammetta Bozzani

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Samuel Kimani

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • African Coordinating Centre for Abandonment of FGM/C, University of Nairobi, Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Nina Van Eekert

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Centre for Population, Family, and Health, Department of Sociology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
  • FWO, Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, Research Foundation Flanders, Brussels, Belgium.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Humphrey D Mazigo

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Weill Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Anna Samson

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Valencia J Lambert

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Center for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States of America.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Agnes L Kosia

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • School of Nursing, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Deogratias D Ngoma

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Accelerating the Sustainable Control and Elimination of Neglected Tropical Diseases-Crown Agents, London, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Rachel Murphy

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Crown Agents, London, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Dunstan J Matungwa

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
  • Department of Anthropology, School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Publications dans "Maladies de l'appareil génital féminin" :

Sources (10000 au total)

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a concept analysis.

21 Jun 2024
DOI: 10.1007/s40520-024-02779-7 PMID: 38902462

Post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a concern for clinicians that often presents post-surgery where generalized anesthesia has been used. Its prevalence ranges from 36.6% in young adults to... The reporting of our review was guided by the PRISMA statement and the 6-step evolutionary approach to concept analysis developed by Rodgers. Three databases, including Medline, CINAHL, and Web of Sci... POCD was defined with varying severities ranging from subtle-to-extensive cognitive changes (1) affecting single or multiple cognitive domains that manifest following major surgery (2), is transient a... This review resulted in a refined definition and comprehensive analysis of POCD that can be useful to both researchers and clinicians. Future research is needed to refine the operational definitions o...

Humans Postoperative Cognitive Complications Risk Factors Cognitive Dysfunction Quality of Life +1 autres

Microvascular Dysfunction as a Possible Link Between Heart Failure and Cognitive Dysfunction.

Nov 2023
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.122.010117 PMID: 37750336

Microvascular function in the brain and heart may play an important role in the course of patients with heart failure (HF), but its relationship with ventricular and cognitive function is not well und... In healthy controls and symptomatic patients with HF (New York Heart Association functional class II or III), we used oxygenation-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging during a standardized breathing m... Twenty patients with HF (age 64.4±8.3 years; 50% female sex), and 21 healthy controls (age 55.0±5.1 years; 62% female sex) were included in the analysis. In patients with HF, cerebral oxygenation rese... Our results indicate that heart failure is an independent predictor of coronary and cerebral microvascular dysfunction as defined by a reduced response to a vasodilatory breathing maneuver. This impai...

Humans Female Middle Aged Aged Male +6 autres

Montreal Cognitive Assessment of cognitive dysfunction after basal ganglia stroke.

Aug 2022
DOI: 10.1007/s13760-022-01967-4 PMID: 35624396

The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was used to evaluate cognitive dysfunction after basal ganglia stroke, and factors affecting total MoCA score were examined.... Data were retrospectively analyzed for 30 patients with basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage or basal ganglia cerebral infarction, who were admitted to The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Tradi... Univariate linear regression showed that the total MoCA score was significantly associated with sex, age, executive function, naming, attention, abstract generalization ability, memory ability, and vi... We showed that the MoCA test can be used for patients with basal ganglia stroke. The total MoCA score of basal ganglia stroke was significantly associated with impairments in executive function, namin...

Basal Ganglia Basal Ganglia Diseases Cerebral Infarction Cognitive Dysfunction Humans +4 autres

Sleep-Related Changes Prior to Cognitive Dysfunction.

04 2023
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-023-01258-2 PMID: 36881255

The aim of this review is to summarize the current evidence on the relationship between sleep and cognition and present available data reporting the impact that sleep alterations may have on cognitive... Research findings support the idea that sleep is involved in cognitive processes and that altered sleep homeostasis or circadian rhythms may lead to clinical and biochemical changes associated with co...

Humans Sleep Wake Disorders Sleep Cognitive Dysfunction Alzheimer Disease +1 autres

Vestibular Migraine: Cognitive Dysfunction, Mobility, Falls.

01 12 2022
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003700 PMID: 36136612

Recent evidence has shown that vestibular migraine is strongly associated with cognitive difficulties. However, limited data exist on real-world effects of that dysfunction. The objective of this stud... Randomized, population-based survey study of US adults.... We generated a case definition approximating probable vestibular migraine based on Bárány Society criteria and validated that definition in a tertiary care vestibular clinic.... Adult respondents to the 2016 NHIS, which queries a representative sample of the civilian, noninstitutionalized US population.... Diagnostic.... We evaluated incidence of self-reported cognitive dysfunction with vestibular migraine and whether individuals were more likely to have impaired mobility, falls, and work absenteeism than those withou... Among individuals with vestibular migraine, 40% reported "some" and 12% reported "a lot" of difficulty thinking versus 13% and 2% of those without vestibular migraine, respectively. Vestibular migrain... Our findings indicate vestibular migraine is not only associated with cognitive dysfunction, but they are together associated with mobility issues, fall risk, and work absenteeism....

Adult Humans Vestibular Diseases Vertigo Dizziness +2 autres

Visuospatial Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Vestibular Loss.

01 12 2022
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003696 PMID: 36201536

To characterize visuospatial and nonvisuospatial cognitive domains affected by vestibular loss and determine whether patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) correlate with performance on neuropsych... Cross-sectional study.... University-based tertiary medical center.... Sixty-nine age-matched subjects: 25 patients with bilateral vestibular loss (BVL), 14 patients with unilateral vestibular loss (UVL), and 30 normal controls (NC).... Neuropsychological tests used to assess visuospatial and auditory short-term and working memory, number magnitude representation, executive function, and attention. Validated PROMs used to evaluate qu... Performance on neuropsychological tests and scores on PROM surveys.... BVL and UVL patients performed significantly worse than NC subjects on tasks requiring visuospatial representation compared with NC subjects ( p < 0.01). BVL patients demonstrated decreased performanc... Patients with vestibular loss exhibit impairments in tasks requiring visuospatial representation but perform similarly to NC subjects in tasks of auditory working memory, executive function, or attent...

Humans Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life Neuropsychological Tests Executive Function +2 autres