Titre : Granulocytes

Granulocytes : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Language Tests

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostiquer une granulocytopénie ?

Un hémogramme révèle une diminution des granulocytes dans le sang.
Granulocytes Granulocytopénie
#2

Quels tests pour évaluer les granulocytes ?

Des tests sanguins comme la numération formule sanguine sont utilisés.
Numération formule sanguine Granulocytes
#3

Quels signes indiquent une infection liée aux granulocytes ?

Fièvre, fatigue et inflammation peuvent signaler une infection.
Infection Granulocytes
#4

Comment évaluer la fonction des granulocytes ?

Des tests de phagocytose et de dégranulation peuvent être réalisés.
Phagocytose Granulocytes
#5

Quel rôle joue la biopsie dans le diagnostic ?

Une biopsie médullaire peut aider à évaluer la production de granulocytes.
Biopsie Granulocytes

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels symptômes d'une carence en granulocytes ?

Infections fréquentes, fièvre et fatigue sont des symptômes courants.
Granulocytopénie Infection
#2

Comment se manifeste une réaction allergique ?

Éruptions cutanées, démangeaisons et œdème peuvent survenir.
Réaction allergique Granulocytes
#3

Quels symptômes d'une inflammation ?

Rougeur, chaleur, gonflement et douleur sont des signes d'inflammation.
Inflammation Granulocytes
#4

Quels signes d'une infection bactérienne ?

Fièvre, frissons et douleur localisée peuvent indiquer une infection.
Infection bactérienne Granulocytes
#5

Quels symptômes d'une leucémie ?

Fatigue, ecchymoses et infections fréquentes peuvent être présents.
Leucémie Granulocytes

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir les infections chez les patients à faible granulocytes ?

Maintenir une bonne hygiène et éviter les foules sont essentiels.
Prévention des infections Granulocytes
#2

Quels vaccins sont recommandés ?

Les vaccins contre la grippe et le pneumocoque sont souvent conseillés.
Vaccins Granulocytes
#3

Comment éviter les complications liées aux granulocytes ?

Surveiller les signes d'infection et consulter rapidement un médecin.
Complications Granulocytes
#4

Quel rôle de l'alimentation dans la prévention ?

Une alimentation équilibrée renforce le système immunitaire.
Nutrition Granulocytes
#5

Comment gérer le stress pour la santé des granulocytes ?

Des techniques de relaxation peuvent aider à réduire le stress.
Stress Granulocytes

Traitements 5

#1

Comment traiter une granulocytopénie ?

Des transfusions de granulocytes ou des médicaments stimulants peuvent être utilisés.
Granulocytopénie Transfusion
#2

Quels médicaments stimulent les granulocytes ?

Le filgrastim et le pegfilgrastim sont des agents couramment utilisés.
Filgrastim Granulocytes
#3

Comment traiter une infection liée aux granulocytes ?

Des antibiotiques sont prescrits pour traiter les infections bactériennes.
Antibiotiques Infection
#4

Quel rôle des corticostéroïdes dans le traitement ?

Ils peuvent réduire l'inflammation et moduler la réponse immunitaire.
Corticostéroïdes Inflammation
#5

Quand envisager une greffe de moelle osseuse ?

En cas de maladies graves affectant la production de granulocytes.
Greffe de moelle osseuse Granulocytes

Complications 5

#1

Quelles complications d'une granulocytopénie sévère ?

Infections graves, septicémie et complications hémorragiques peuvent survenir.
Granulocytopénie Infection
#2

Quels risques d'une leucémie myéloïde ?

Risque accru d'infections et de saignements en raison de la production anormale.
Leucémie myéloïde Granulocytes
#3

Comment les granulocytes affectent-ils la cicatrisation ?

Une diminution des granulocytes peut retarder la cicatrisation des plaies.
Cicatrisation Granulocytes
#4

Quelles sont les complications des traitements immunosuppresseurs ?

Infections opportunistes et cancers peuvent survenir avec ces traitements.
Immunosuppresseurs Granulocytes
#5

Quels effets secondaires des médicaments sur les granulocytes ?

Certains médicaments peuvent entraîner une diminution des granulocytes.
Effets secondaires Granulocytes

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infections ?

Une immunodépression, le diabète et l'âge avancé augmentent le risque.
Immunodépression Infection
#2

Quel rôle des maladies auto-immunes ?

Elles peuvent entraîner une destruction accrue des granulocytes.
Maladies auto-immunes Granulocytes
#3

Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il les granulocytes ?

Le tabagisme peut altérer la fonction des granulocytes et augmenter l'inflammation.
Tabagisme Granulocytes
#4

Quels risques liés à l'exposition aux produits chimiques ?

Certains produits chimiques peuvent endommager la moelle osseuse et réduire les granulocytes.
Produits chimiques Granulocytes
#5

Quel impact de la génétique sur les granulocytes ?

Des prédispositions génétiques peuvent influencer la production et la fonction des granulocytes.
Génétique Granulocytes
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traitements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets secondaires des médicaments sur les granulocytes ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains médicaments peuvent entraîner une diminution des granulocytes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infections ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une immunodépression, le diabète et l'âge avancé augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle des maladies auto-immunes ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent entraîner une destruction accrue des granulocytes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il les granulocytes ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme peut altérer la fonction des granulocytes et augmenter l'inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques liés à l'exposition aux produits chimiques ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains produits chimiques peuvent endommager la moelle osseuse et réduire les granulocytes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact de la génétique sur les granulocytes ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des prédispositions génétiques peuvent influencer la production et la fonction des granulocytes." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 17/04/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Cathy Conry-Cantilena

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Michael Gruber

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Raubling, Germany.

Hans-Uwe Simon

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Pharmacology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; email: thomas.kaufmann@pki.unibe.ch, hans-uwe.simon@pki.unibe.ch.
  • Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
  • Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
  • Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Yu Hao

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.

Can Zhang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.

Fangyuan Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.

Yang Fan

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.

Hui Zeng

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China.

Ju Zhang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China; Beijing Key Laboratory for Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines, Beijing 100038, China. Electronic address: zhangju@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.

Izabela Siemińska

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Ewa Poljańska

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Jarek Baran

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Douglas MacQueen

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Cayuga Medical Center, 101 Dates Drive, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA; Weill Cornell Medicine. Electronic address: dmac92077@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Felipe Centellas

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Cayuga Medical Center, 101 Dates Drive, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Martina Zustakova

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Lucie Kratochvilova

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Petr Slama

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Animal Morphology, Physiology and Genetics, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Andrea Oliver

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Francisco O Conrado

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Tufts University, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Rose Nolen-Walston

1 publication dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA. Electronic address: rnolenw@upenn.edu.
Publications dans "Granulocytes" :

Sources (10000 au total)

How we measure language skills of children at scale: A call to move beyond domain-specific tests as a proxy for language.

The aim of this research note is to encourage child language researchers and clinicians to give careful consideration to the use of domain-specific tests as a proxy for language; particularly in the c... We report on data leveraged through the prospective Raine Study cohort. Participants included 1626 children aged 10 years (... Children with DLD performed within the average range on a measure of non-verbal intelligence (... Domain-specific language assessments, particularly those testing receptive vocabulary, may overestimate the language ability of children with DLD. Caution is urged when using such tests by clinicians ...

Brazilian Portuguese Adaptation and Validation of the Language Screening Test for Poststroke Patients.

There is a lack of standardized assessment tools for poststroke aphasia in Brazil, particularly bedside screenings for early identification of patients with suspected language disorders. The Language ... This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the LAST into Brazilian Portuguese.... Following a systematic, multistep approach to translation and cultural adaptation of language instruments, this study developed the two parallel versions of the Brazilian Portuguese LAST (pLAST) Versi... Findings showed that the two versions (A and B) of the pLAST were equivalent (intraclass correlation coefficient = .91;... The Brazilian Portuguese version of the LAST is a valid, simple, easy, and rapid test to screen poststroke aphasia in hospital settings.... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.23548911....

Validation of a Cantonese Version of the Amsterdam-Nijmegen Everyday Language Test (CANELT): A functional approach.

The current study aimed to validate the Cantonese version of the Amsterdam-Nijmegen Everyday Language Test (CANELT), a functional communication assessment tool for Cantonese speakers with aphasia. A q... CANELT was translated from its English version with cultural adaptations. The performance on the 20-item CANELT collected from 56 PWA and 100 neurologically healthy Cantonese-speaking controls aged 30... An age effect was found in neurologically healthy controls, and therefore z scores were used for subsequent comparisons between neurologically healthy controls and PWA. The test showed strong evidence... Measures on validity and reliability yielded promising results, suggesting CANELT as a useful and reliable functional communication assessment for PWA. Its application in managing PWA and potential ar...

The Language Environment at Home of Children With (a Suspicion of) a Developmental Language Disorder and Relations With Standardized Language Measures.

This study compares the home language environments of children with (a suspicion of) developmental language disorder (DLD) with that of children with typical development (TD). It does so by adopting n... Ninety-nine 2- to 4-year-old toddlers participated: 59 with (a suspicion of) DLD and 40 with TD. LENA metrics on adult word count, conversational turn count, and child vocalization count were obtained... We found lower adult word count, conversational turn count, and child vocalization count in the DLD group, independent of multilingualism but not of parental education. In the DLD group, receptive voc... Toddlers with (a suspicion of) DLD vocalize less at home than children with TD. They also hear fewer adult words and experience fewer conversational turns. Children with DLD's language outcomes are to...

Implementing the language comprehension test C-BiLLT: a qualitative description study using the COM-B model of behaviour change.

It is challenging to reliably assess the language comprehension of children with severe motor and speech impairments using traditional assessment tools. The Computer Based instrument for Low motor Lan... A qualitative approach including semi-structured individual interviews with 15 clinicians (speech-language pathologists, neuropsychologists, and one teacher, counsellor, and vision specialist) was use... Several meaningful barriers and facilitators were identified across the data. Clinicians used the C-BiLLT with two distinct groups of clients: (1) the population it was originally developed for, and (... This study provides timely insights into the capability, opportunity, and motivation factors important for creating and sustaining assessment behaviour change in clinicians who used or attempted to us...

Linking Language to Action: Enhancing Preschoolers' Communicative Abilities Within Language Stimulation.

Children's vocabulary and syntactic skills vary upon school entry in depth and breadth, persistently influencing academic performance, including reading. Enhancing early communicative abilities throug... Language skills were examined in a pre- to posttest design in which 43 typically developing participants, ages 3-5 years, were randomly assigned to clay-based (... Receptive and expressive vocabulary knowledge for items introduced in the language stimulation program, mean length of utterance (MLU), and conversational initiations improved for participants in the ... A language-to-action link is created when children engage with open-ended materials, such as clay, as they craft target objects hands on and step by step, affording additional opportunities for langua... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24093780....

Semantic Difficulty for Bilingual Children: Effects of Age, Language Exposure, and Language Ability.

Semantic tasks evaluate dimensions of children's lexical-semantic knowledge. However, the relative ease of semantic task completion depends on individual differences in developmental and language expe... Participants included 232 Spanish-English bilingual children in second through fifth grade with (... Results showed that language ability and grade level drive semantic task difficulty for all task types, and children with DLD experienced greater difficulty on all task types compared to their typical... This study clarifies developmental profiles of lexical-semantic performance in bilingual children with and without DLD and supports clinical decision-making regarding children's English language learn...

Language gains in 4-6-year-old children with developmental language disorder and the relation with language profile, severity, multilingualism and non-verbal cognition.

Early and effective treatment for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) is important. Although a growing body of research shows the effects of interventions at the group level, clinician... To assess changes in the language domains: expressive morphosyntax; receptive and expressive vocabulary; and comprehension, in children in special needs education for DLD. To explore if differences in... We extracted data from school records of 154 children (4-6 years old) in special needs education offering a language and communication-stimulating educational environment, including speech and languag... Overall, the children showed significant improvements in expressive morphosyntax, expressive vocabulary and language comprehension. Baseline scores and gains were lowest for expressive morphosyntax. D... Children with DLD in special needs education showed gains in language performance during one school year. There was, however, little change in morphosyntactic scores, which supports previous studies c... What is already known on the subject Intervention studies indicate that intervention can be effective, but not for all children with DLD, and not in all language domains. Longitudinal studies on langu...

Relationships Among Motor, First, and Second Language Skills Among Bilingual Children With Language Disorders.

The purpose of this study was to determine the significance and directions of the relationships among oral and manual fine motor skills and language abilities among Spanish-English bilingual children.... Participants included 56 bilingual children, 24 of whom met criteria for developmental language disorder (DLD), recruited based on teacher concern for language and/or reading comprehension abilities. ... Oral fine motor abilities (diadochokinetic rate productions of /pa/ and /pata/) predicted Spanish (but not English) oral language abilities in the expected direction (i.e., faster rates were associate... Oral fine motor abilities are related to language abilities in bilingual children, but only for the native language. We did not find reliable differences in oral and manual fine motor skills between g...