Titre : Syndrome de Budd-Chiari

Syndrome de Budd-Chiari : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Gastroenterologists
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"2025-05-17", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?\nQuels tests sanguins sont utiles ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent ce syndrome ?\nL'échographie Doppler est-elle utile ?\nQuand envisager une biopsie hépatique ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?\nLa douleur abdominale est-elle fréquente ?\nQu'est-ce que l'ascite ?\nLa jaunisse est-elle un symptôme ?\nPeut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Comment prévenir le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?\nLes anticoagulants peuvent-ils prévenir ce syndrome ?\nQuelles habitudes de vie adopter ?\nLes vaccinations sont-elles importantes ?\nFaut-il surveiller les maladies hépatiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?\nQuand utiliser des anticoagulants ?\nQu'est-ce qu'une procédure endovasculaire ?\nQuand envisager une transplantation hépatique ?\nY a-t-il des traitements symptomatiques ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?\nL'insuffisance hépatique est-elle fréquente ?\nQu'est-ce que l'hypertension portale ?\nPeut-on avoir des complications à long terme ?\nLes complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Syndrome de Budd-Chiari", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nL'obésité augmente-t-elle le risque ?\nLes maladies hépatiques sont-elles un risque ?\nLes contraceptifs oraux sont-ils un facteur ?\nLe tabagisme influence-t-il le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006502?mesh_terms=Gastroenterologists&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'échographie, l'IRM et des tests sanguins pour évaluer la fonction hépatique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utiles ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent les marqueurs de la fonction hépatique et les tests de coagulation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent ce syndrome ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent l'ascite, la douleur abdominale et l'hypertrophie du foie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'échographie Doppler est-elle utile ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle permet d'évaluer le flux sanguin dans les veines hépatiques et de détecter des obstructions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand envisager une biopsie hépatique ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une biopsie peut être envisagée si le diagnostic est incertain ou pour évaluer des lésions hépatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, douleur abdominale, jaunisse et ascite." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La douleur abdominale est-elle fréquente ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la douleur abdominale est un symptôme fréquent, souvent localisée dans la partie supérieure droite." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que l'ascite ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'ascite est l'accumulation de liquide dans la cavité abdominale, souvent causée par une hypertension portale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La jaunisse est-elle un symptôme ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la jaunisse, due à une accumulation de bilirubine, est un symptôme courant du syndrome." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent être asymptomatiques, surtout dans les formes chroniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le syndrome de Budd-Chiari ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention inclut la gestion des facteurs de risque comme les troubles de la coagulation et l'obésité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anticoagulants peuvent-ils prévenir ce syndrome ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les anticoagulants peuvent prévenir les thromboses chez les patients à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles habitudes de vie adopter ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter une alimentation équilibrée, faire de l'exercice et éviter le tabac sont bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations sont-elles importantes ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, se faire vacciner contre l'hépatite peut réduire le risque de complications hépatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il surveiller les maladies hépatiques ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, surveiller les maladies hépatiques et les troubles de la coagulation est crucial pour la prévention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent des anticoagulants, des procédures endovasculaires et, dans certains cas, une transplantation hépatique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand utiliser des anticoagulants ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les anticoagulants sont utilisés pour traiter les thromboses veineuses hépatiques et prévenir les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une procédure endovasculaire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "C'est une intervention pour débloquer les veines hépatiques, souvent par angioplastie ou stenting." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand envisager une transplantation hépatique ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La transplantation est envisagée en cas d'insuffisance hépatique sévère ou de complications irréversibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements symptomatiques ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des traitements symptomatiques comme les diurétiques peuvent aider à gérer l'ascite." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance hépatique, la thrombose et l'hypertension portale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'insuffisance hépatique est-elle fréquente ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'insuffisance hépatique est une complication grave pouvant survenir dans ce syndrome." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qu'est-ce que l'hypertension portale ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hypertension portale est une augmentation de la pression dans la veine porte, causée par l'obstruction." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des complications à long terme ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des complications à long terme comme la cirrhose peuvent se développer si non traitées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un traitement précoce et une surveillance régulière." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent les troubles de la coagulation, l'obésité, et certaines maladies hépatiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'obésité augmente-t-elle le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'obésité est un facteur de risque connu pour le syndrome de Budd-Chiari." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies hépatiques sont-elles un risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines maladies hépatiques, comme la cirrhose, augmentent le risque de ce syndrome." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les contraceptifs oraux sont-ils un facteur ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'utilisation prolongée de contraceptifs oraux peut augmenter le risque de thrombose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à des problèmes vasculaires, augmentant le risque de thrombose." } } ] } ] }

Sources (118 au total)

Patients with IBD Want to Talk About Sleep and Treatments for Insomnia with Their Gastroenterologist.

Poor sleep may be prospectively associated with worse disease course in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Chronic insomnia is the most common cause of poor sleep complaints in IBD and is theorized to ... We conducted an anonymous, mixed-method online survey of people with IBD and asked questions about sleep patterns, thoughts, and behaviors related to sleep, treatment preferences, and barriers to trea... 312 participants (60.9% Crohn's, 66.3% women, mean age of 48.62 years) were included in this study. Participants with insomnia were significantly more concerned about the consequences of sleep loss, f... Participants with IBD and insomnia are interested in treatment and reported patterns that can be targeted in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia, as opposed to traditional sleep hygiene guidelin...

The Role of Endoscopy in the Management of Adolescent Bariatric Patients: A Primer For Pediatric Gastroenterologists.

The prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity in the United States has reached alarming levels, necessitating effective interventions such as bariatric surgery. This article reviews the current s... Though only a minority of eligible adolescent patients undergo bariatric surgery the number of cases continues to increase. Sleeve gastrectomy has emerged as the preferred type of surgery, with the be...

Echocardiographic hemodynamic assessment in decompensated cirrhosis: comparison between Intensivists and Gastroenterologists.

Ascites is a frequent complication of cirrhosis. In intensive care units, initial hemodynamic assessment is frequently performed by echocardiography. This study evaluated the feasibility and usefulnes... This observational cohort study prospectively included all patients admitted to a teaching hospital's gastroenterology unit for decompensated cirrhosis. A gastroenterologist with minimal training and ... From March 2018 to March 2020, 53 patients were included. The median age was 62 years and 81% were men. Patients presented mostly advanced liver disease, with 43% Child-Pugh C and median MELD score of... Reliability of hemodynamic assessment by gastroenterologists was good, while agreement was unsatisfactory, advocating for further training. Transthoracic echocardiography can differentiate hypovolemia... NCT03650660....

Diagnosis and management of acute colonic diverticulitis: results of a survey among Korean gastroenterologists.

Some management strategies for acute colonic diverticulitis remain controversial in Korean real-world practice because their clinical features differ from those in the West. This study aimed to invest... A web-based survey was conducted among gastroenterologists specializing on treating lower gastrointestinal disorders. The questionnaires concerned overall management strategies for colonic diverticuli... In total, 209 gastroenterologists responded to the survey. Less than one-fourth of the respondents (23.6%) answered that left-sided colonic diverticulitis is more likely to be complicated than right-s... Opinions regarding management strategies for colonic diverticulitis among Korean gastroenterologists were well agreed upon in some areas but did not agree well in other areas. Evidence-based guideline...

Geographic Density of Gastroenterologists Is Associated With Decreased Mortality From Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.

Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) is the leading cause of liver-related mortality and has been increasing. To inform public health efforts to address the growing incidence of ALD, we assessed the... National data were obtained for adults aged ≥25 years with state-level demographics and 2010-2019 mortality estimates by linking federally maintained registries (WONDER, NSSATS, BRFSS, HRSA, US Census... Among 50 states and the District of Columbia, the national mean geographic density of gastroenterologists was 4.6 per 100,000 population, and annual ALD-related mortality rate was 85.6 per 1,000,000 p... State-level geographic density of gastroenterologists is associated with lower ALD-related mortality. These results may inform medical societies and health policymakers to address anticipated workforc...

Referral for Dietary Intervention in Celiac Disease Is Low among Gastroenterologists and Primary Care Providers.

Strict adherence to a gluten-free diet is the only known effective treatment for celiac disease currently. Multiple organizations recommend follow-up with a dietitian and guideline-directed management... A retrospective chart review of celiac disease patients receiving care at a single tertiary care facility. Our primary outcome was to compare the frequency of dietary intervention between gastroentero... 261 patients were included in the study, 81.6% were followed by gastroenterologist and only 51% were seen by a dietitian. Patients following up with gastroenterologists had higher odds of referral for... Dietary intervention and follow-up of preventive care lab work were low in celiac disease patients. There is an opportunity for further education of both primary care providers and gastroenterologists...

Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract: What the gastroenterologist needs to know.

Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) and the hypermobility spectrum disorders (HSD) can be challenging to diagnose and manage. Gastrointestinal symptoms and disorders of gut-brain interaction are... Literature relevant to the gastrointestinal system and hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome was systematically searched, critically appraised, and summarized.... Diagnosis is based upon clinical criteria and a genetic basis is yet to be defined. The prevalence of many gut symptoms, including abdominal pain (69% vs 27%, P < 0.0001), postprandial fullness (34% v... HSD/hEDS is a multisystemic disorder in which gastrointestinal symptoms, particularly related to disorders of gut-brain interaction are common. Deficiencies in knowledge regarding the pathophysiologic...

Adolescents and young adults communicating with gastroenterologists: variation in inflammatory bowel disease clinical communication.

This study explored the variation in emerging adults' communication with gastroenterologists around the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).... Nineteen emerging adults with IBD aged 18-25 and seven gastroenterologists participated in the study. Outpatient specialist consultations of consenting participants were audio-recorded and transcribed... Variations in the emerging adults' communication with their gastroenterologists stem partly from variation in their ability, opportunity, or need to contribute to the different phases of the consultat... Evidence-based consumer interventions and communication guidelines for clinicians are needed to address the identified variations in providing care to emerging adults living with chronic conditions....