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États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
États anatomopathologiques
Hernie
Hernie interne
Hernie diaphragmatique
Hernie diaphragmatique : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
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"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLa hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?\nPeut-on détecter une hernie par un test sanguin ?",
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"name": "Symptômes",
"headline": "Symptômes sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLa hernie diaphragmatique cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?\nLes symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?\nPeut-on avoir une hernie sans symptômes ?\nLes symptômes s'aggravent-ils avec l'effort ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006548?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-symptômes"
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"headline": "Prévention sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Peut-on prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLes exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir les hernies ?\nLe contrôle du poids est-il important ?\nLes femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?\nFumer augmente-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006548?mesh_terms=Exercise+Test&page=3#section-prévention"
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"headline": "Traitements sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Quel est le traitement principal pour une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nDes médicaments sont-ils utilisés pour traiter la hernie ?\nLa physiothérapie aide-t-elle après une chirurgie ?\nY a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?\nQuelle est la durée de récupération après une chirurgie ?",
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"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLa strangulation est-elle une urgence médicale ?\nLes complications sont-elles fréquentes ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?\nLes complications affectent-elles la récupération ?",
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"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le risque de hernie ?\nLes antécédents de chirurgie abdominale sont-ils un facteur de risque ?\nLe tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLes efforts physiques intenses augmentent-ils le risque ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par imagerie, comme une radiographie ou un scanner."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests comme l'échographie ou l'IRM peuvent être utilisés pour confirmer la hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme des douleurs thoraciques ou des difficultés respiratoires peuvent indiquer une hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut ne pas être visible, mais des bruits intestinaux anormaux peuvent être entendus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on détecter une hernie par un test sanguin ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les tests sanguins ne peuvent pas diagnostiquer une hernie diaphragmatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent douleur thoracique, essoufflement et reflux gastro-œsophagien."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut provoquer des douleurs abdominales en raison de la pression sur les organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent être plus prononcés chez les nouveau-nés et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir une hernie sans symptômes ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent avoir une hernie diaphragmatique asymptomatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes s'aggravent-ils avec l'effort ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'effort physique peut aggraver les symptômes de la hernie diaphragmatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode garantie pour prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir les hernies ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices de renforcement abdominal peuvent réduire le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du poids est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, maintenir un poids santé peut réduire le risque de développer une hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la grossesse peut augmenter le risque de hernie diaphragmatique en raison de la pression abdominale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Fumer augmente-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour réparer le diaphragme et réduire la hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils utilisés pour traiter la hernie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour soulager les symptômes, mais pas pour la hernie elle-même."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie aide-t-elle après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut aider à la réhabilitation après une chirurgie de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements non chirurgicaux sont limités et visent principalement à gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est la durée de récupération après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La récupération peut prendre de quelques semaines à plusieurs mois selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'obstruction intestinale et la strangulation des organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La strangulation est-elle une urgence médicale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la strangulation nécessite une intervention chirurgicale immédiate pour éviter des dommages."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout si la hernie n'est pas traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement approprié peuvent aider à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications affectent-elles la récupération ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent prolonger le temps de récupération après une chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, la grossesse et des antécédents familiaux de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge en raison de l'affaiblissement des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de chirurgie abdominale sont-ils un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les antécédents de chirurgie peuvent affaiblir le diaphragme et augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les efforts physiques intenses augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des efforts physiques intenses peuvent augmenter le risque de hernie diaphragmatique."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Dyslipidemia is a well-established cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor, although its association with mortality is less clear. This study aimed to assess the association between established dysli...
Prospective cohort study of 1,479 men aged 59.7±10.7 years was conducted between 1987 and 2012. At baseline, dyslipidemia markers of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)...
Mean and standard deviations of TC, LDL-C and HDL-C were 199.5±45.2, 149.4±47.4 and 44.3±12.2 mg/dL, respectively. During 8.9±4.5 years follow-up, 284 participants died. Compared to TC <200 mg/dL, lev...
In reference to established dyslipidemia criteria, this study showed that higher TC and LDL-C were independently and paradoxically associated with lower risk of all-cause mortality and longer survival...
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) remains poorly understood and, consequently, largely underused in respiratory medicine. In addition to a widespread lack of knowledge of integrative physiology,...
Despite the numerous recent advancements in therapy, heart failure (HF) remains a principle cause of both morbidity and mortality. HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), a condition that shares ...
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system that may affect respiratory system at the later stages of the disease. The aim of our study was t...
25 pwMS and 16 healthy controls were included in this study. Pulmonary function tests were performed and were followed by proper cardiopulmonary exercise testing with the use of treadmill. Quality of ...
The mean age of the patient group was 38.4 ± 8.2 years. Spirometric values were within normal limits, and so did lung diffusion capacity, while maximal voluntary ventilation was reduced. In cardiopulm...
Our study showed that the main cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters were affected in ambulatory pwMS, even without evidence of respiratory symptoms. Therefore, these people should be evaluated ...
Although walking is the most common exercise modality in daily life for most humans, running and cycling are the most applied exercise modalities during maximal oxygen uptake (VO<inf>2max</inf>) testi...
Sixteen participants (25±3 years, 172±9 cm, 69±15 kg, and VO<inf>2max</inf> 50±4 mL/kg/min) performed four incremental running- and walking VO<inf>2max</inf> tests (two tests in each condition) within...
The walking protocol achieved similar reliability values for absolute and relative VO<inf>2max</inf> when compared to the running condition. No significant differences in VO<inf>2max</inf> were observ...
Although the present participants achieved 2-3% lower VO<inf>2max</inf> when the walking test protocol was applied, walking seems to be a promising exercise-modality alternative during VO<inf>2max</in...
the main objective of this study was to evaluate the test-retest reliability of two different functional electromechanical dynamometry (FEMD)-controlled squat training protocols....
twenty-eight healthy young adults volunteered to participate in this study. They attended the laboratory on four different days and performed four sessions: two of three sets of 12 repetitions at 75% ...
reliability was very high for ROM (CV: 3.72%, ICC: 0.95), MDS (CV: 1.09%, ICC: 1.00), PDS (CV: 1.97%, ICC: 1.00), and W (CV: 4.69%, ICC: 1.00) conditions at 50% 1RM and for ROM (CV: 3.90%, ICC: 0.95),...
this study demonstrates that FEMD is a reliable instrument to measure ROM, MDS, PDS, MV, PV, PV, MP, MP, W, and I during both squat protocols (50 and 75% 1RM) in healthy young adults....
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), and its primary outcome of peak oxygen uptake (VO...
Twenty-six people with ILD were recruited, and 21 successfully completed three CPETs. Of these, 17 completed two valid CPETs within a 3-month window, and 11 completed two valid CPETs within a 6-month ...
Every participant (100%) who successfully exercised to volitional exhaustion produced a maximal, and therefore valid, CPET. Approximately 20% of participants presented with a plateau in VO...
This work has, for the first time, fully characterised how patients with ILD respond to CPET in terms of primary and secondary verification criteria, and generated novel repeatability data that will p...
BACKGROUND This study aimed to analyze the correlations among peak oxygen uptake (VO2) in cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPX), incremental shuttle walking test (ISWT), and 6-minute walking test (6MWT)...
Exaggerated exercise blood pressure (BP) is linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although evening chronotypes have greater CVD risk than morning (Morn) types, it is unknown if exercise BP differs i...
This study aimed to explore the application of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, evaluate its impact on exercise ability and cardiopulmonary function in patie...
Fifty CHD patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were recruited and randomly enrolled into the control (Ctrl) group and intervention (Int) group. Routine health education and health e...
Compared with those in the Ctrl group, the levels of serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TGs), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) decreased in the Int group, wh...
RT training can reduce postoperative blood lipid and quantitative load levels in CAD patients and improve adverse mood. Furthermore, it can improve patients' cardiopulmonary function, cardiopulmonary ...