questionsmedicales.fr
Établissements, main d'oeuvre et services de soins de santé
Établissements de santé
Hôpitaux
Hôpitaux spécialisés
Hôpitaux psychiatriques
Hôpitaux psychiatriques : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Diagnostic
5
Diagnostic
Troubles mentaux
Évaluation psychologique
Tests psychologiques
Diagnostic précoce
Qualité de vie
Symptômes
5
Troubles de l'enfance
Troubles de l'adulte
Symptômes physiques
Troubles du sommeil
Prévention
5
Prévention
Soutien social
Gestion du stress
Relaxation
Soutien familial
Troubles mentaux
Activité physique
Santé mentale
Traitements
5
Psychothérapie
Médicaments psychotropes
Psychothérapie
Comportement
Antidépresseurs
Antipsychotiques
Thérapie de groupe
Soutien social
Thérapie électroconvulsive
Dépression
Complications
5
Complications
Isolement social
Vie quotidienne
Isolement
Maladies physiques
Douleurs chroniques
Traitement précoce
Suivi médical
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Statut socio-économique
Troubles mentaux
Isolement social
Troubles mentaux
Santé physique
Troubles mentaux
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on un trouble mental ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des évaluations cliniques, des entretiens et des tests psychologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des échelles d'évaluation, des questionnaires et des entretiens structurés sont utilisés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui peut poser un diagnostic en psychiatrie ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un psychiatre ou un psychologue formé peut poser un diagnostic de troubles mentaux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les diagnostics sont-ils standardisés ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des manuels comme le DSM-5 et la CIM-10 standardisent les diagnostics."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance du diagnostic précoce ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un diagnostic précoce permet un traitement plus efficace et une meilleure qualité de vie."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des troubles mentaux ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent l'anxiété, la dépression, les hallucinations et les troubles de l'humeur."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une crise psychotique ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon les âges ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent différer selon l'âge, avec des manifestations spécifiques chez les enfants et les adultes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent un besoin d'hospitalisation ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes tels que le risque de suicide, l'automutilation ou une incapacité à se nourrir peuvent indiquer une hospitalisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils être physiques ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles mentaux peuvent se manifester par des symptômes physiques comme des douleurs ou des troubles du sommeil."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les troubles mentaux ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention inclut l'éducation, le soutien social et l'accès à des soins de santé mentale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il être préventif ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la gestion du stress par des techniques de relaxation peut réduire le risque de troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les programmes scolaires aident-ils à la prévention ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des programmes éducatifs sur la santé mentale dans les écoles peuvent sensibiliser et prévenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien familial est-il important ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un bon soutien familial peut réduire le risque de troubles mentaux chez les individus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les activités physiques aident-elles à prévenir ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier est bénéfique pour la santé mentale et peut prévenir certains troubles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont offerts en hôpital psychiatrique ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la psychothérapie, la médication et des thérapies de groupe."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment fonctionne la psychothérapie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La psychothérapie aide les patients à comprendre et à gérer leurs émotions et comportements."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de médicaments sont utilisés ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antidépresseurs, les anxiolytiques et les antipsychotiques sont couramment prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie de groupe est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie de groupe favorise le soutien social et l'échange d'expériences entre patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que la thérapie électroconvulsive ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est un traitement pour les cas graves de dépression, utilisant des impulsions électriques pour induire une crise."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'aggravation des symptômes, l'isolement social et des problèmes physiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque de suicide ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, de nombreux troubles mentaux, comme la dépression, augmentent le risque de suicide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les troubles mentaux affectent-ils la vie quotidienne ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent perturber les relations, le travail et les activités quotidiennes, entraînant un isolement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles mentaux peuvent-ils causer des problèmes physiques ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent entraîner des maladies physiques comme des troubles cardiovasculaires ou des douleurs chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un traitement précoce et un suivi régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles mentaux ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le stress, des traumatismes et des problèmes de santé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le milieu socio-économique influence-t-il les troubles mentaux ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un faible statut socio-économique est associé à un risque accru de troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traumatismes de l'enfance sont-ils un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traumatismes vécus durant l'enfance augmentent le risque de développer des troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut contribuer à l'apparition ou à l'aggravation des troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les problèmes de santé physique influencent-ils la santé mentale ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies chroniques ou des douleurs peuvent augmenter le risque de troubles mentaux."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Infectious Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centers for Psychiatry Suedwuerttemberg, Ravensburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy I, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Zentren für Psychiatrie Südwürttemberg, Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Universität Ulm, Ulm, Deutschland.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of British Columbia Digital Emergency Medicine, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Centre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. Cuité, Paraíba, Brazil.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Hôpitaux psychiatriques" :
Little information is available about the clinical and pathologic characteristics of local recurrence (LR) after nipple-sparing mastectomy according to the locations of LR....
This study classified 99 patients into the following two groups according to the location of LR after nipple-sparing mastectomy: nipple-areolar recurrence (NAR) group and other locations of LR (oLR) g...
For about half of the patients (44.4 %) with NAR, the primary cancer was estrogen receptor (ER)-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive. Conversely, in most of the patien...
This multi-institutional retrospective study demonstrated that the features of NAR, such as the characteristics of the primary and recurrent tumors and the prognostic factors after LR resection, were ...
Despite advances in perioperative management, recurrence after curative pancreatectomy is a critical issue in the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The significance of local therap...
We reviewed the medical records of patients with PDAC who underwent curative resection at our institution between January 2009 and December 2019. We examined the patterns of relapse and assessed the c...
A total of 246 patients with PDAC who underwent R0 or R1 resection were included in this study. The 3-year overall survival (OS) rate was 39.8%, and the 1-year recurrence-free survival rate was 51.2% ...
Our results suggest that a multimodal approach may improve the clinical outcomes of patients with recurrent PDAC....
Skin cancer may recur at or around the surgical site despite wide excisions. Prompt clinical and sonographic detection of local recurrence is important since subjects with relapsing melanomas or nonme...
Pathological factors that influence and predict survival following pelvic exenteration (PE) for locally advanced (LARC) or locally recurrent rectal cancer (LRRC), especially LRRC, remain poorly unders...
A retrospective cohort study was performed for all patients undergoing a curative PE for LARC or LRRC between 2008 and 2021 at a tertiary referral UK specialist colorectal hospital. Cox regression ana...
388 patients were included in the analysis with 256 resections for LARC and 132 for LRRC. 62.4% of patients were male with a median age of 59 years (IQR 49-67). 247 (64%) partial pelvic exenterations ...
A positive resection margin and poorly differentiated tumours are significant negative prognostic markers for survival and recurrence in LARC. The results of this study support the need to look for al...
Using CODA, a technique for three-dimensional reconstruction of large tissues, Kiemen et al. report observation of a microscopic focus of pancreatic cancer found in the vasculature of grossly normal h...
The initial approach to the treatment of desmoid tumors has changed from surgical resection to watchful waiting. However, surgery is still sometimes considered for some patients, and it is likely that...
We sought to explore whether a combined molecular and clinical prognostic model for relapse in patients with desmoid tumors treated with surgery would allow us to identify patients who might do well w...
This was a retrospective, single-center study of 107 patients with desmoid tumors who were surgically treated between January 1980 and December 2015, with a median follow-up of 106 months (range 7 to ...
The multivariable analysis showed that S45F mutations (hazard ratio 5.25 [95% confidence interval 2.27 to 12.15]; p < 0.001) and tumor in the extremities (HR 3.15 [95% CI 1.35 to 7.33]; p = 0.008) wer...
CTNNB1 S45F mutations combined with other clinical variables are a potential prognostic biomarker associated with the risk of relapse in patients with desmoid tumors. The developed nomogram is simple ...
Level III, therapeutic study....
A first local recurrence is common after resection or radiotherapy for brain metastasis (BM). However, patients with BMs can develop multiple local recurrences over time. Published data on second loca...
Patients were identified from a database at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for predictors of a second local recurrence were computed using a Cox pro...
Of 170 identified surgically treated first locally recurrent lesions, 74 (43.5%) progressed to second locally recurrent lesions at a median of 7 months after craniotomy. Subtotal resection of the firs...
A second local recurrence occurred after 43.5% of craniotomies for first recurrent lesions. Subtotal resection and infratentorial location were the strongest risk factors for worse second local recurr...
The current study was undertaken to provide more detailed prognostic models for early prediction of local recurrences and local recurrence free survival (RFS) using different radiologic and pathologic...
One hundred patients with locally advanced rectal carcinomas decided to receive neoadjuvant CRT were retrospectively recruited, Hazard ratios (HR) were determined in the two cox regression models and ...
HR of 1st group of models: T+N, T+N+G, T+N+G+S, T+N+G+S+PNI, and T+N+G+S+PNI+R were summated and categorized into scores, these scores were significantly correlated with the risk of recurrence (Somer'...
We propose that the addition of biologic factors to staging of rectal cancer provide precise stratification and association with local recurrences in patients received preoperative CRT....
This study aims to identify prognostic factors and define the best extent of surgery for optimizing treatment of local recurrence (LR) following colorectal cancer (CRC)....
An institutional database of consecutive patients who underwent radical resection (R0/R1) of LR following CRC was analyzed prospectively from 2010 to 2021 at one tertiary cancer center....
In this study, 75 patients were included with LR following CRC and analyzed. Patients were categorized as compartmental resections (CompRe) (n = 47) if all adjacent organs were systematically removed,...
Complete compartmental surgery is safe and improves local control. Optimal LR resection needs to remove all contiguous organs, with or without tumor involvement....
RET-fused mesenchymal neoplasms mostly affect the soft tissue of paediatric patients. Given their responsiveness to selective RET inhibitors, it remains critical to identify those extraordinary cases ...
Clinicopathological features were assessed and partner agnostic targeted next-generation sequencing on clinically validated platforms were performed. The patients were 18, 53, and 55 years old and inc...
Our study expands the clinicopathological and genetic spectrum of mesenchymal neoplasms associated with RET fusions....