Titre : Hypoesthésie

Hypoesthésie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Acetabulum
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"@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Hypoesthésie", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nL'hypoesthésie peut-elle mener à des infections ?\nPeut-elle affecter la qualité de vie ?\nDes douleurs chroniques peuvent-elles en résulter ?\nL'hypoesthésie peut-elle entraîner une dépression ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006987?mesh_terms=Acetabulum&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Hypoesthésie", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'hypoesthésie ?\nL'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLe diabète influence-t-il l'hypoesthésie ?\nLes maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un risque ?\nLe stress peut-il aggraver l'hypoesthésie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D006987?mesh_terms=Acetabulum&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur un examen neurologique et des tests de sensibilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de discrimination tactile et de sensibilité à la douleur sont courants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'IRM est-elle utile pour l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'IRM peut aider à identifier des lésions nerveuses ou cérébrales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médecins consultent pour l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un neurologue est souvent le spécialiste consulté pour ce type de problème." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie peut-elle être temporaire ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut être temporaire, souvent due à une compression nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent une diminution de la sensation au toucher ou à la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie affecte-t-elle la douleur ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut réduire la perception de la douleur dans la zone touchée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on avoir des picotements avec l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des picotements peuvent accompagner l'hypoesthésie dans certains cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie est-elle bilatérale ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut être unilatérale ou bilatérale, selon la cause sous-jacente." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie peut-elle causer des chutes ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une diminution de la sensation peut augmenter le risque de chutes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les positions prolongées qui compressent les nerfs peut aider à prévenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice aide-t-il à prévenir l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la circulation et la santé nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certains mouvements ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, éviter les mouvements répétitifs peut réduire le risque d'hypoesthésie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une bonne posture peut-elle prévenir l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, maintenir une bonne posture aide à éviter la compression nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les pauses au travail sont-elles importantes ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, faire des pauses régulières peut prévenir la fatigue nerveuse et l'hypoesthésie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements existent pour l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement dépend de la cause et peut inclure la physiothérapie ou des médicaments." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des médicaments pour traiter la douleur nerveuse peuvent être prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La physiothérapie est-elle efficace ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut améliorer la fonction sensorielle et la mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des interventions chirurgicales sont-elles possibles ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, si l'hypoesthésie est causée par une compression nerveuse, une chirurgie peut être envisagée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils toujours efficaces ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'efficacité des traitements varie selon la cause et la gravité de l'hypoesthésie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications incluent des chutes, des blessures et une perte de fonction." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie peut-elle mener à des infections ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une diminution de la sensation peut augmenter le risque de blessures et d'infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-elle affecter la qualité de vie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'hypoesthésie peut réduire la qualité de vie en limitant les activités quotidiennes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Des douleurs chroniques peuvent-elles en résulter ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'hypoesthésie peut être associée à des douleurs chroniques dans certains cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'hypoesthésie peut-elle entraîner une dépression ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les limitations physiques peuvent contribuer à des problèmes de santé mentale comme la dépression." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent le diabète, les traumatismes et certaines maladies neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le vieillissement peut augmenter le risque d'hypoesthésie en raison de la dégénérescence nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diabète influence-t-il l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le diabète peut causer des neuropathies, entraînant une hypoesthésie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines maladies auto-immunes peuvent affecter la sensibilité nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il aggraver l'hypoesthésie ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress peut exacerber les symptômes d'hypoesthésie chez certaines personnes." } } ] } ] }

Sources (609 au total)

Study of anatomical parameters and intraoperative fluoroscopic techniques for transiliac crest anterograde lag screws fixation of the posterior column of the acetabulum.

Currently, there is a lack of research investigating the feasibility of employing anterograde lag screw fixation through the iliac crest for minimally invasive percutaneous treatment of the posterior ... In this study, pelvic CT data of 60 healthy adults, including 30 males and 30 females, were accumulated. The mimics 21.0 software was developed to reconstruct the three-dimensional pelvis model, simul... The cross-section from the iliac crest to the lesser sciatic notch was irregular, with multiple curved shapes. Furthermore, the diameter of the screw was determined by the anteroposterior radians and ... It is possible to use the new channel to fix the posterior column of the acetabulum with an anterograde lag screw through the iliac crest. In specific, the channel is 3.0 cm outward from the widest pa...

Improved functional status in patients undergoing cement and rebar reconstruction with total hip arthroplasty for uncontained metastatic tumors of the acetabulum.

Metastatic cancer of the acetabulum can produce marked pain and disability for patients. Several reconstruction techniques for such lesions have been described, with variable outcomes. The purpose of ... Twenty-two consecutive patients who underwent cement rebar reconstruction with posterior column screws and total hip arthroplasty for metastatic tumors of the acetabulum between 2014 and 2017 were ide... There was a significant increase in the proportion of patients able to ambulate post-surgery (95.5%) compared with presurgery (22.7%) (p < 0.001). Mean musculoskeletal tumor society score postoperativ... Reconstruction using cement rebar with posterior column screws and total hip arthroplasty is a safe, reproducible approach that may greatly improve functional outcomes with a low rate of intraoperativ...

The value of digital 3D models in evaluating surgical outcomes using the uninjured contralateral acetabulum after acetabular fracture repair.

Currently, assessment of acetabular fracture reduction is mainly performed by evaluating 2D slices of 3D CT scans. This subjective method can potentially be improved by using 3D models and objective a... Thirteen patients with one-sided acetabular fractures were included in the study. All patients received a pre-, and postoperative CT scan. The similarity between the healthy acetabulum and the contral... A total of 13 patients with an acetabular fracture were included; 11 males and 2 females with a mean ± SD age of 55.6 ± 14.7 years. Digital mirroring of the fractured acetabula to the healthy acetabul... The results of comparing 3D model of fractured acetabula with the contra-lateral healthy acetabula before, and after surgical repair indicate that this method can be a suitable tool to objectively ass...

Insufficiency fracture of the supra-acetabulum that required differentiation from a pathological fracture secondary to a malignant bone tumor: a case report.

The supra-acetabulum is a common site for malignant bone tumors, which can be difficult to differentiate from insufficiency fractures. We report a rare case of a stress fracture of the supra-acetabulu... A 74-year-old Japanese man presented to the hospital because of right hip joint pain. X-rays showed no obvious abnormalities. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an abnormality in the right supra-acetab... This case was diagnosed as an insufficiency fracture of the supra-acetabulum in a male patient with primary osteoporosis by biopsy specimen. Initially, a pathological fracture associated with a malign...

The effects of prophylactic administration of tranexamic acid on the operative time and the amount of blood transfused during open fixation of pelvis and acetabulum fractures.

Orthopedic surgeons face challenges regarding perioperative bleeding during the operations of pelvic and acetabular fracture cases. Although the recently popular tranexamic acid (TXA) has proven to be... The files of patients with pelvis or acetabulum fractures admitted to the Emergency Clinic of the Adana City Training and Research Hospital between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2023, were analyze... There were 78 files identified for analysis. Among the fractures, 27 were located at the pelvis (34.61%) and 51 at the acetabulum (65.38%). The pelvic fracture cases' age and preoperative hemoglobulin... Among the variables, the amount of intraoperative bleeding emerged as the most correlated element, which strongly suggests that in managing open reduction internal fixation surgeries performed for pel...

Antegrade anterior column acetabulum fracture fixation with cannulated compression headless screws-A biomechanical study on standardized osteoporotic artificial bone.

Due to the increase in life expectancy and high-energy traumas, anterior column acetabular fractures (ACFs) are also increasing. While open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is still the standard... Eight anatomical osteoporotic composite pelvises were given an anterior column fracture. Two groups of eight specimens each (n = 8) for fixation with either a 6.5 mm cannulated compression headless sc... Initial construct stiffness trended higher in group AACCH at 152.4 ± 23.1 N/mm compared to group AASS at 118.5 ± 34.3 N/mm, p = 0.051. Numbers of cycles and corresponding peak load at failure, were si... From a biomechanical perspective, group AACCH was associated with superior biomechanical competence compared to standard partially threaded cannulated screws and could therefore be considered as valid...

Factors associated with joint survival after transposition osteotomy of the acetabulum in patients with Tönnis grade 2 osteoarthritis secondary to hip dysplasia.

The aim of this study was to determine the clinical outcomes and factors contributing to failure of transposition osteotomy of the acetabulum (TOA), a type of spherical periacetabular osteotomy, for a... We reviewed patients with Tönnis grade 2 osteoarthritis secondary to hip dysplasia who underwent TOA between November 1998 and December 2019. Patient demographic details, osteotomy-related complicatio... This study included 127 patients (137 hips). Median follow-up period was ten years (IQR 6 to 15). The median mHHS improved from 59 (IQR 52 to 70) preoperatively to 90 (IQR 73 to 96) at the latest foll... Although the overall clinical outcomes of TOA in patients with advanced osteoarthritis are suboptimal, favourable results can be achieved in selected cases with good preoperative joint congruity and a...

3D-printed hemipelvic prosthesis combined with a dual mobility bearing in patients with primary malignant neoplasm involving the acetabulum: clinical outcomes and finite element analysis.

Limb salvage reconstruction for pelvic tumors, especially periacetabular tumors, is challenging. We combined the use of dual mobility bearing and 3D-printed hemipelvic prosthesis to improve function a... Between October 2011 and May 2021, 11 patients with malignancies involving the acetabulum received hemipelvic replacement with a 3D-printed prosthesis and dual mobility bearing. Follow-up of postopera... By the last follow-up, 9 of the 11 patients (81.8%) were still alive, and 2 patients had local tumor recurrence. The complications including 1 deep infection and 1 dislocation of the artificial joint.... Pelvic tumor resection and reconstruction using 3D-printed hemipelvic prosthesis combined with dual mobility bearing was an effective treatment for pelvic tumors. Our patients achieved good early post...

Direct Cementation of Dual Mobility Cups Into the Bony Acetabulum in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes at a Minimum 5-Year Follow-Up.

Cemented dual mobility cups (DMCs) are commonly used in combination with acetabular reinforcement devices. Indeed, according to literature, direct cementation of metal-backed acetabular components int... A total of 49 THA (48 patients, mean age 78 years [range, 51 to 91]) performed with direct cementation of a DMC into the bony acetabulum were prospectively included in our total joint registry and ret... At a 7-year mean follow-up (range, 5 to 8), the pre-to postoperative HHS improved from 47 (range, 30 to 58) to 92 points (range, 80 to 98) (P < .01). Nonprogressive and focalized demarcations were obs... Direct cementation of DMC into the bony acetabulum ensured a stable fixation with no progressive demarcation or aseptic loosening at midterm follow-up. Therefore, this technique can be selectively con...