questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système nerveux
Maladies du système nerveux central
Encéphalopathies
Maladies hypothalamiques
Maladies hypothalamiques : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Maladies hypothalamiques
Imagerie cérébrale
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Hypothalamus
Symptômes
Régulation de la température
Tests génétiques
Maladies héréditaires
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles du sommeil
Température corporelle
Hyperthermie
Dysfonction sexuelle
Hormones
Troubles de l'humeur
Dépression
Prévention
5
Prévention
Mode de vie sain
Alimentation
Équilibre hormonal
Stress
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Maladies endocriniennes
Exercice physique
Régulation hormonale
Traitements
5
Thérapie hormonale
Chirurgie
Thérapie hormonale
Déséquilibres hormonaux
Chirurgie
Tumeurs hypophysaires
Médicaments
Gestion des symptômes
Thérapie comportementale
Médecine alternative
Complications
5
Complications
Troubles métaboliques
Fertilité
Déséquilibres hormonaux
Troubles de la croissance
Anomalies hypothalamiques
Problèmes cardiovasculaires
Déséquilibres hormonaux
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Traumatismes crâniens
Obésité
Déséquilibres hormonaux
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique, l'imagerie cérébrale et des tests hormonaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests hormonaux sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "L'IRM est-elle utile pour ces maladies ?",
"position": 3,
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"text": "Oui, l'IRM permet de visualiser des anomalies structurelles de l'hypothalamus."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent alerter sur une maladie hypothalamique ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des troubles de la température, de l'appétit ou du sommeil peuvent indiquer une maladie."
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"name": "Peut-on utiliser des tests génétiques pour le diagnostic ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des maladies hypothalamiques ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les maladies hypothalamiques affectent-elles la température corporelle ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de la libido sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 8,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des troubles de l'humeur ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles de l'humeur comme la dépression peuvent être liés à des maladies hypothalamiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maux de tête sont-ils un symptôme ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des maux de tête peuvent survenir, souvent liés à des déséquilibres hormonaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les maladies hypothalamiques ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines maladies peuvent être évitées par un mode de vie sain et une gestion du stress."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée peut aider à maintenir un bon équilibre hormonal."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il être un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à des déséquilibres hypothalamiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il surveiller les antécédents familiaux ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de maladies endocriniennes peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique est-il bénéfique ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut aider à réguler les hormones et réduire le stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les maladies hypothalamiques ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des thérapies hormonales, des médicaments et parfois la chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie hormonale est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut corriger les déséquilibres hormonaux et améliorer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie est envisagée en cas de tumeurs ou d'anomalies structurelles significatives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des approches comme la thérapie comportementale peuvent compléter les traitements médicaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des troubles métaboliques, des problèmes de croissance et des troubles psychologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies hypothalamiques peuvent-elles affecter la fertilité ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des problèmes de fertilité en raison de déséquilibres hormonaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque accru de diabète ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles hypothalamiques peuvent augmenter le risque de diabète de type 2."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de la croissance sont-ils possibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des anomalies hypothalamiques peuvent entraîner des retards de croissance chez les enfants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des problèmes cardiovasculaires ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des déséquilibres hormonaux peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des maladies hypothalamiques ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des traumatismes crâniens et des troubles endocriniens."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'obésité est-elle un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'obésité peut contribuer à des déséquilibres hormonaux et à des maladies hypothalamiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections peuvent-elles jouer un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines infections virales peuvent affecter l'hypothalamus et augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines maladies hypothalamiques peuvent être plus fréquentes chez un sexe spécifique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines maladies hypothalamiques sont plus fréquentes chez les personnes âgées."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Translational Neuroendocrine Research Unit, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Korea.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Endocrine Oncology Site Group, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: dongsheng.cai@einstein.yu.edu.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Diabetes Research Center, Institute of Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Hematology/Oncology, University Children's Hospital, Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Carl von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany. mueller.hermann@klinikum-oldenburg.de.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Princess Máxima Center for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Brain Disease Biomarker Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, BMC A10, 221 84 Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: elna.dickson@med.lu.se.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Brain Disease Biomarker Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, BMC A10, 221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Brain Disease Biomarker Unit, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, BMC A10, 221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Seattle Children's Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Endocrine Oncology Site Group, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Endocrine Oncology Site Group, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Program of Material Science for Medicine and Pharmaceutics, Hallym University, Chuncheon, 24252, Korea.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Pediatric Endocrinology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladies hypothalamiques" :
Severe multiple trauma in children is rare with approximately 380-550 cases per year in Germany. In addition to the S3 guideline "Polytrauma", which was published more than a decade ago, the S2K guide...
Fibrin stabilizing factor (FXIII) plays a crucial role in blood clotting, tissue repair, and immune defense. FXIII deficiency after trauma can lead to prolonged wound healing due to persistent infecti...
Two trauma cohorts (A and B) were examined prospectively in a two-center study, and another (cohort C) was examined retrospectively. In cohort A (trauma patients, n=880) routine laboratory tests were ...
The prevalence of FXIII activity <70% in cohort A was 12.4%, with significant differences in age, Hb, fibrinogen, and Hct levels, platelet count, aPTT, and INR (vs. prevalence of FXIII activity >70%)....
We demonstrated that trauma-associated FXIII deficiency is a common coagulation disorder, with FXIII deficiency increasing further in the first 7 days after trauma, the period of early surgical care. ...
The purpose of this study was to identify nursing interventions and activities for patients with multiple traumas who have variations in physical mobility....
We used integrative literature review following Whittemore and Knafl method and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses' guidelines and adopting the Oxford Center for Ev...
There were 103 articles to be fully read and evaluated. From these, 34 publications were selected. Most nursing interventions and activities identified were placed in the NIC class Activity and Exerci...
The interventions and nursing activities found in this research were not only related to the change in mobility in victims of multiple traumas but also aimed to prevent the consequences of immobility ...
This research enables the taxonomy's development and the validation of interventions for selected groups of patients. This allows the contribution to the development of the NIC-an important resource t...
The timely detection and management of hemorrhagic shock hold paramount importance in clinical practice. This study was designed to establish a nomogram that may facilitate early identification of hem...
Trauma represents one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Traumatic injuries elicit a dynamic inflammatory response with systemic release of inflammatory cytokines. Disbalance of this response c...
Herein, we purposed to establish a nomogram model capable of assessing the probability of in-hospital survival in patients with multiple trauma....
Our retrospective study is associated with 286 multiple trauma patients with 21 variables from 2017 to 2021 in The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China. We pe...
Multivariate regression analysis revealed that the age and ISS scores were the independent risk factors, while the GCS score had protective effects on in-hospital survival. The high C-index and area u...
The nomogram model established here has good predictive efficacy for in-hospital survival of patients with multiple injuries....
There are concerns regarding the adequacy of applying the diagnosis-related groups (DRG) payment system for multiple traumas (i.e., major diagnostic category 24, MDC-24) patients in Taiwan. Therefore,...
We collected data of all multiple trauma patients from the Trauma Registry of three hospitals from 2014 - 2017. Next, we selected patients who met the criteria of MDC-24 and calculated the correspondi...
Overall, of 465 cases, 367 met the criteria of MDC-24, and the mean injury severity score (ISS) was high (average 20.1). The total deficit of the polytrauma DRG cases amounted to 131,445 USD, and the ...
Our study revealed that the current DRG payment system results in financial losses for hospitals. Further, the payment grouping of MDC-24 should consider adding more disease severity factors to reduce...
Sepsis after trauma increases the risk of mortality rate for patients in intensive care unit (ICUs). Currently, it is difficult to predict outcomes in individual patients with sepsis due to the comple...
While numerous randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been conducted in the field of trauma, a substantial portion of them are yielding negative results. One potential contributing factor to this tr...
A systematic review of the literature was performed in MEDLINE, EMBASE and clinicaltrials.gov between January 1, 2002, and July 31, 2022. RCTs or RTCs protocols were eligible if they included multiple...
Fifty RCTs were included, and 12 different terms identified. Among these terms, the most frequently used were "multiple trauma" (n = 21, 42%), "severe trauma" (n = 8, 16%), "major trauma" (n = 4, 8%),...
This systematic review uncovers an important heterogeneity both in the terms and in the definitions employed to recruit trauma patients within RCTs. These findings underscore the imperative of promoti...
This research identifies nursing outcomes for patients with multiple traumas who present changes in physical mobility....
This was a thorough literature review, following Whittemore and Knafl's method and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses´ guidelines (2005) and adopting the Oxford Cen...
Upon our first analysis of the 254 articles that could correlate to the present study, we concluded that 15 of them are of foremost relevance. The nursing outcomes found are correlated with skin care,...
The main nursing outcomes of our research identified for patients with multiple traumas were related to mobility, the consequences of immobility, self-care, and skin maintenance. In conclusion, this r...
The nursing outcomes classification provides results that can be used across the continuum of care to assess the patient's status after nursing interventions. It also allows for improved care for mult...