Titre : Leptospirose

Leptospirose : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Operative Time
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"@type": "ListItem", "position": 7, "name": "Leptospirose", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Leptospirose - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Leptospirose", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-11", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Leptospirose", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer la leptospirose ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour la leptospirose ?\nQuand faire un test de leptospirose ?\nLes tests sanguins sont-ils fiables ?\nPeut-on diagnostiquer la leptospirose par des symptômes ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Leptospirose", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes de la leptospirose ?\nLa leptospirose cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?\nLes symptômes apparaissent-ils rapidement ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes graves ?\nLa leptospirose provoque-t-elle de la toux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Leptospirose", "description": "Comment prévenir la leptospirose ?\nLes vaccins existent-ils pour la leptospirose ?\nFaut-il éviter certaines activités ?\nComment gérer les animaux de compagnie ?\nLes mesures d'hygiène aident-elles ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Leptospirose", "description": "Quel est le traitement de la leptospirose ?\nLes antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces ?\nFaut-il hospitaliser un patient ?\nY a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?\nCombien de temps dure le traitement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Leptospirose", "description": "Quelles sont les complications de la leptospirose ?\nLa leptospirose peut-elle être mortelle ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?\nLes complications surviennent-elles souvent ?\nY a-t-il des séquelles après la maladie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Leptospirose", "description": "Qui est à risque de leptospirose ?\nLes randonneurs sont-ils à risque ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?\nLes travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?\nLes personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D007922?mesh_terms=Operative+Time&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer la leptospirose ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des tests sérologiques et culturels pour détecter Leptospira." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour la leptospirose ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests ELISA et PCR sont couramment utilisés pour confirmer l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand faire un test de leptospirose ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un test doit être effectué si des symptômes apparaissent après une exposition potentielle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests sanguins sont-ils fiables ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les tests sanguins peuvent détecter des anticorps contre Leptospira avec précision." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer la leptospirose par des symptômes ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent indiquer une leptospirose, mais un test est nécessaire pour confirmer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de la leptospirose ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fièvre, maux de tête, douleurs musculaires et éruptions cutanées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La leptospirose cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs abdominales peuvent survenir, souvent accompagnées de nausées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes apparaissent-ils rapidement ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes peuvent apparaître 5 à 14 jours après l'exposition à la bactérie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes graves ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des complications comme la jaunisse et l'insuffisance rénale peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La leptospirose provoque-t-elle de la toux ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La toux n'est pas un symptôme courant, mais peut survenir dans des cas graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la leptospirose ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Évitez l'exposition à l'eau contaminée et portez des vêtements de protection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccins existent-ils pour la leptospirose ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des vaccins sont disponibles pour les animaux, mais pas pour les humains." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il éviter certaines activités ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, évitez la baignade dans des eaux stagnantes, surtout après des inondations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les animaux de compagnie ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Vaccinez vos animaux de compagnie et évitez leur contact avec des eaux potentiellement contaminées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les mesures d'hygiène aident-elles ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, maintenir une bonne hygiène et désinfecter les surfaces peut réduire le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement de la leptospirose ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est l'administration d'antibiotiques comme la doxycycline." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les antibiotiques sont très efficaces s'ils sont administrés tôt dans l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Faut-il hospitaliser un patient ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'hospitalisation peut être nécessaire pour les cas graves nécessitant des soins intensifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas recommandés; les antibiotiques sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Combien de temps dure le traitement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement antibiotique dure généralement de 5 à 7 jours selon la gravité de l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications de la leptospirose ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance rénale, la jaunisse et des hémorragies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La leptospirose peut-elle être mortelle ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, dans les cas graves, la leptospirose peut entraîner la mort sans traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement rapide sont essentiels pour prévenir les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications surviennent-elles souvent ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications surviennent dans environ 10% des cas, surtout sans traitement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des séquelles après la maladie ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines personnes peuvent avoir des séquelles, comme des douleurs articulaires persistantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque de leptospirose ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes travaillant en milieu rural ou en contact avec des animaux sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les randonneurs sont-ils à risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les randonneurs peuvent être exposés à des eaux contaminées lors de leurs activités." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les enfants peuvent être plus vulnérables en raison de leur comportement exploratoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles sont souvent exposés à des conditions favorables à la leptospirose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées courent un risque accru de développer des formes graves." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Deliberate Practice in DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction: An Immediate and Sustained Decrease in Morbidity and Operative Time.

Deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flaps are nuanced, multistep, complex procedures. Recent studies have hinted that operational flow can be a sensitive barometer for safety, efficiency, and o... Co-surgeons at a university hospital implemented deliberate practice and performed two prospective process analysis studies evaluating critical steps in DIEP flap reconstruction. During the 9-month pe... Time intervals completed before the first study had comparable morbidity and operative time. During the first study, there was an immediate 83.8% ( P < 0.001) decreased risk in morbidity. Operative ti... Deliberate practice and process analysis are powerful tools. Implementation of these tools can generate immediate and sustained decreases in morbidity and operative time for patients undergoing proced... Therapeutic, III....

Learning Curves for Robot-Assisted Pedicle Screw Placement: Analysis of Operative Time for 234 Cases.

Robot-assisted pedicle screw placement is associated with greater accuracy, reduced radiation, less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and fewer complications than freehand screw placement. However, ... We retrospectively reviewed all patients undergoing robot-assisted pedicle screw placement at a single tertiary care institution by 1 surgeon from 10/2017 to 05/2022. Linear regression, analysis of va... In total, 234 cases were analyzed. A significant 0.19-minute decrease in operative time per case was observed (r = 0.14, P = .03). After 234 operations, this translates to a reduction in 44.5 minutes ... This study documents the long-term learning curve of a fellowship-trained spine neurosurgeon. Operative time significantly decreased with more experience. Although gaining comfort with robotic systems...

Team Consistency in Reducing Operative Time in Head and Neck Surgery with Microvascular Free Flap Reconstruction.

To evaluate the impact of consistent surgical teams on procedure duration in head and neck free tissue transfer, and to evaluate the length of stay and readmission rates with consistent teams.... A retrospective chart review of head and neck microvascular reconstruction by a single surgeon between August 2017 and November 2021 was performed. Procedure duration, wound complications, length of s... A total of 135 patients were included. Age, sex, and American Society of Anesthesiologists status did not significantly differ across groups (p = 0.963; p = 0.467; p = 0.908, respectively). The mean p... Consistent CN and ST improve operative efficiency in head and neck-free tissue transfer. Future studies may evaluate the impact of team consistency on complications, physician burnout, and health syst... 3 Laryngoscope, 133:2154-2159, 2023....

Predicting surgical operative time in primary total knee arthroplasty utilizing machine learning models.

Prolonged surgical operative time is associated with postoperative adverse outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Increasing operating room efficiency necessitates the accurate prediction o... A retrospective chart review of electronic medical records was conducted to identify patients who underwent primary total knee arthroplasty at a tertiary referral center. Three machine learning algori... We analyzed the surgical operative time for 10,021 consecutive patients who underwent primary total knee arthroplasty. The neural network model achieved the best performance across discrimination (AUC... This study shows excellent performance of machine learning models for predicting surgical operative time in primary total knee arthroplasty. The accurate estimation of surgical duration is important i... Level III, case control retrospective analysis....

Increased operative time has a negative impact on clinical outcome in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

Few data are available about the impact of operative time on outcome of rotator cuff repair.... The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of operative time on clinical outcome and tendon healing after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.... Patients operated on for distal supraspinatus tear in our institution between 2012 and 2018 were included retrospectively. Operative time, from skin incision until skin closure, was extracted from med... A total of 219 Patients, with a mean age of 54.6 years (range 40-70 years), were included. Mean operative time 44.9 min (range 14-140 min). Significant correlations (p < 0.05) were found for Constant ... The minimal clinically important difference in Constant score in patients undergoing rotator cuff surgery is between 6 and 10 points. An increase of more than 60 min in operative time significantly im... Level III: Retrospective Cohort Design. Therapeutic Study....

Effect of 2 Teams and Operative Time on Complications After Oral Cavity Free Flap Reconstruction.

Evaluate the effects of operative time and 2 team approach on complications after soft tissue free flap reconstruction for oral tongue cancer.... Patients with oncologic glossectomy with myocutaneous or fasciocutaneous free flap reconstruction were included from the 2015 to 2018 American College of Surgery National Surgical Quality Improvement ... Microvascular soft tissue free flap reconstruction of the oral cavity after glossectomy was performed on 839 patients. Operative time was independently associated with readmission, prolonged length of... In the largest study to date of operative time on post-surgical outcomes after glossectomy and soft tissue free flap reconstruction, we found longer operative times increased rates of postoperative co...

Comparison of diagnostic yields, operative times, and post-operative hemorrhage between twist drill versus burr hole craniotomy approaches for stereotactic needle brain biopsy.

Stereotactic frameless needle brain biopsy is a common neurosurgical procedure performed via twist drill or open burr hole approaches. We aim to compare diagnostic yields and surgical outcomes to deli...

What influences general surgery residents' prospective entrustment and operative time in robotic inguinal hernia repairs.

Teaching residents robotic-assisted inguinal hernia repair (RIHR) is an increasingly common extension of contemporary surgical training. This study sought to investigate what variables would influence... We prospectively collected 68 resident RIHR operative performance evaluations with a validated instrument. Outpatient RIHR cases performed by 11 general surgery residents during 2020-2022 were include... The evaluation instrument reliably assessed residents' RIHR performance (Cronbach's α = 0.93); residents' prospective entrustment strongly correlated with overall guidance provided by attending surgeo... Our findings suggest that in RIHR, attending guidance, resident operative plan and judgment, and resident technical skill contribute to resident prospective entrustment; resident team management, tech...

Ultrasound-guided hookwire localization of non palpable cervical lymphadenopathy: A case-control study of operative time.

We aimed at evaluating the impact of ultrasound-guided (US) hookwire localization of nonpalpable cervical lymphadenopathy on operating time.... Retrospective case control study (January 2017 and May 2021) of 26 patients with lateral nonpalpable cervical lymphadenopathy undergoing surgery with (H+) and without (H-) per operative US-guided hook... Mean operative time was significantly shorter in H+ group versus H- group (26 ± 16 min vs. 43 ± 22 min) (p = 0.02). Histopathological diagnosis accuracy was 100% versus 94% (H+ vs. H-, p = 0.1). No si... US-guided hookwire localization of lateral nonpalpable cervical lymphadenopathy allowed a significant reduction in operative time, comparable histopathological diagnosis accuracy and adverse events co...

Is total laparoscopic hysterectomy with longer operative time associated with a decreased benefit compared with total abdominal hysterectomy?

It is well known that, in general, total laparoscopic hysterectomy is associated with less perioperative morbidity compared with total abdominal hysterectomy. However, total laparoscopic hysterectomy ... This study aimed to determine whether there is an operative time limit beyond which the benefits of total laparoscopic hysterectomy diminished compared with shorter total abdominal hysterectomy.... Targeted hysterectomy-specific data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Project was used to identify patients undergoing total laparoscopic hysterectomy and total abdominal hysterectomy for... The mean operating time was similar for both routes, 129±60 minutes for total laparoscopic hysterectomy and 129±64 minutes for total abdominal hysterectomy (P=.45). The complication rate was higher fo... Our findings showed that there is no reasonable operative time at which total laparoscopic hysterectomy is associated with a higher rate of complications or longer length of stay than total abdominal ...