Tree Number:B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.377.750.600.500
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Nerve Transfer
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"description": "Comment identifier un lion dans la nature ?\nQuels tests pour évaluer la santé d'un lion ?\nQuels signes indiquent une maladie chez un lion ?\nComment diagnostiquer une infection chez un lion ?\nQuels sont les indicateurs de stress chez un lion ?",
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"text": "Un lion se distingue par sa crinière, son rugissement et son comportement social en groupe."
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"name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie courante chez les lions ?",
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent la toux, des vomissements, et des changements d'appétit."
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"name": "Comment reconnaître une douleur chez un lion ?",
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"name": "Quels signes indiquent une infection parasitaire ?",
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"name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie respiratoire chez un lion ?",
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"text": "Toux, respiration rapide et écoulement nasal sont des symptômes de maladie respiratoire."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment un lion montre-t-il des signes de dépression ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Un lion déprimé peut devenir apathique, éviter les interactions sociales et perdre de l'appétit."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les maladies chez les lions ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des vaccinations régulières et une bonne hygiène sont essentielles pour prévenir les maladies."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter les blessures chez les lions ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Un habitat sécurisé et des interactions contrôlées peuvent réduire le risque de blessures."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter le stress chez les lions en captivité ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Offrir un espace suffisant et des activités stimulantes aide à prévenir le stress."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles pratiques alimentaires pour la santé des lions ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée et adaptée à leur espèce est cruciale pour leur santé."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment protéger les lions dans leur habitat naturel ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La conservation des habitats et la lutte contre le braconnage sont essentielles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour une infection chez un lion ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les infections peuvent être traitées avec des antibiotiques et des soins de soutien."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une blessure chez un lion ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les blessures nécessitent un nettoyage, des sutures et parfois des antibiotiques pour prévenir l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour les lions ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analgésiques, des anti-inflammatoires et des antibiotiques sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer le stress chez un lion ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des environnements enrichis et des interactions sociales peuvent aider à réduire le stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins préventifs pour les lions en captivité ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des vaccinations, des examens réguliers et une alimentation équilibrée sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une chirurgie chez un lion ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'infection, les saignements et les réactions anesthésiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques de maladies chroniques chez les lions ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions peuvent développer des maladies chroniques comme l'arthrite ou des maladies cardiaques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les maladies infectieuses affectent-elles les lions ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies infectieuses peuvent entraîner des épidémies et affecter la population de lions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications liées à l'âge chez les lions ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions âgés peuvent souffrir de problèmes articulaires, de perte de dents et de maladies organiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets du stress chronique sur les lions ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut entraîner des problèmes de santé mentale et physique chez les lions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de maladies chez les lions ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, le stress et une mauvaise nutrition augmentent le risque de maladies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le braconnage affecte-t-il les lions ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le braconnage réduit les populations de lions et augmente le risque d'extinction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels impacts de la perte d'habitat sur les lions ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La perte d'habitat entraîne une diminution des ressources alimentaires et des conflits avec les humains."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le changement climatique affecte-t-il les lions ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le changement climatique modifie les écosystèmes, affectant la disponibilité de proies et d'eau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à la captivité pour les lions ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les lions en captivité peuvent souffrir de stress, de maladies et de comportements anormaux."
}
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Nerve transfer surgery has the potential to restore upper limb function in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI); however, there has been limited exploration of patient perception of nerve transfer....
To explore the perspectives of patients with chronic SCI (>2 years from injury) on nerve transfer surgery, and to determine if an educational intervention improved participants' perceived knowledge le...
Mixed-methods study including qualitative semi-structured interviews and self-reported rating scales. Pre- and post-interviews were completed following an educational presentation....
Two local SCI clinics....
Ten patients with chronic traumatic SCI and neurological level of injury C3-C7 (motor complete or incomplete), recruited via snowball sampling (six male, four female)....
An educational slide presentation on nerve transfer concepts....
The primary study outcome measure is the participants' responses to interview questions. The secondary study outcome measure is their self-reported knowledge levels of nerve transfer before and after ...
Regaining upper limb function was a priority for all participants. Although most participants had heard of nerve transfer, none were offered it at the time of their SCI, and only two stated that they ...
These findings suggest that people with SCI have limited understanding of nerve transfer as a potential option and would benefit from educational opportunities to help them make informed decisions. Th...
Although ipsilateral C7 nerve transfer is used for the treatment of C5-C6 brachial plexus injuries, accurately evaluating the functional quality of the donor nerve (ipsilateral C7 nerve root) is diffi...
This study employed the following three indicators to assess the quality of the ipsilateral C7 nerve: (1) the muscle strength and electrophysiological status of the latissimus dorsi, triceps brachii, ...
Patients were followed-up for an average of 90 ± 42 months. At the final follow-up, all eight patients achieved recovery of elbow flexion, with five and three patients scoring M4 and M3, respectively,...
Ipsilateral C7 nerve transfer is a reliable and effective option for the functional reconstruction of the shoulder and elbow after C5-C6 brachial plexus injuries when the three prerequisites are met....
Restoration of elbow flexion is an important goal in the treatment of patients with traumatic brachial plexus injury. Numerous studies have described various nerve transfers for neurotization of the m...
Medline, Embase, medRxiv, and bioRxiv were systematically searched from inception to April 12, 2021. We included studies that reported the outcomes of nerve transfers for the restoration of elbow flex...
We included 64 articles, which described 13 different nerve transfers. There were 1,335 adults, of whom 813 (61%) had partial and 522 (39%) had pan-plexus injuries. Overall, 75% of the patients with p...
The choice of donor nerve affects the chance of attaining a British Medical Research Council score of ≥4 in upper-trunk reconstruction. For patients with pan-plexus injuries, delay in neurotization ma...
Therapeutic IV....
We aimed to explore the effectiveness of nerve transfer as an intervention to restore neurological deficits caused by extremity tumors through direct nerve involvement, neural compression, or as a con...
A retrospective cohort study of consecutive cases was conducted, including all patients who underwent nerve transfers to restore functional deficits in limbs following soft tissue tumor resection. The...
In total, 29 nerve transfers (25 motor and 4 sensory) were completed in 11 patients, aged 12-70 years at referral, over a 6-year period to 2020. This included 22 upper limb and 3 lower limb motor nerv...
Nerve transfer surgery, a well-established technique in restoring deficits following traumatic nerve injury, is further demonstrably relevant in extremity oncological reconstruction, especially as it ...
IV Clinical Case Series....
The free functional muscle gracilis transfer is an established approach in facial reanimation surgery; however, the significance of its neurotization and the patient's age is still inconclusive. Sever...
This retrospective cohort study investigates whether the masseteric nerve is an equally reliable donor nerve in both older and younger patients....
We included 46 patients (13-71 years, male and female) who underwent nerve-to-masseter (NTM)-driven free functional muscle transfer (FFMT) between January 2008 and December 2019. Patients were distrib...
All patients had successful flap innervation, except for one patient in the middle-aged cohort (31-51 years). The postoperative facial symmetry at rest, smiling, and laughing was analyzed with the pup...
NTM-driven FFMT for facial reanimation is a safe and reliable procedure across all age groups of patients....
Free functional muscle transfer has become the criterion standard for the treatment of long-standing flaccid facial paralysis. Clinical experience suggests that a two-stage approach using a cross-face...
Twenty-eight patients with a mean age of 20.73 years (ranging 5-51 years) who received two-stage facial reanimation with CFNG-driven gracilis FFMT at our institution from 1998 to 2019 were included. T...
The mean follow-up of the pediatric, young adults and the middle-aged cohort was 29.5 ± 7.3, 24.9 ± 6.3, and 25.5 ± 12.4 months, respectively. One patient suffered flap loss due to flap ischemia. Four...
The outcome of CFNG-driven gracilis FFMT is age-related. Static as well as dynamic facial symmetry after two-stage facial reanimation was best in the pediatric and young adult population. For older pa...
The aim of the study was to analyze the efficacy of retrograde innervation of single-stage free latissimus dorsi (LD) flap for facial reanimation by the distal stump of thoracodorsal nerve (TDN). Afte...
In this study, we examined the prognostic factors affecting outcomes following nerve grafting in high radial nerve injuries. Thirty-three patients with radial nerve injuries at a level distal to the f...
Contralateral C7 (CC7)-to-median nerve transfer has been commonly used to restore hand function in brachial plexus injury. To shorten the nerve graft, the prespinal route was described and achieved di...
From 2004 to 2014, 39 patients with preganglionic total brachial plexus root avulsion injuries, with a minimum of 4 years of follow-up, were included. Overall, 20 and 19 patients underwent the convent...
The modified prespinal route showed the median period to achieve ≥M3 hand grip assessed in clinical follow-up was shorter (26.5 months vs 45.5 months), and a higher proportion of patients achieved ≥M3...
The modified prespinal route combined with clavicle osteotomy allowed direct coaptation to the LT and did not require head immobilization. It may allow a higher proportion of patients to achieve ≥M3 h...
Therapeutic IV....
BACKGROUND Cervical spine deformities can occur because of genetic, congenital, inflammatory, degenerative, or iatrogenic causes. CASE REPORT We report a 45-year-old woman who presented to our clinic ...