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Acides aminés, peptides et protéines
Protéines
Glycoprotéines
Mucoprotéines
Mucines
Mucines : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une anomalie des mucines ?",
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"text": "Des tests de laboratoire et des biopsies peuvent être utilisés pour évaluer les mucines."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens sont utilisés pour évaluer les mucines ?",
"position": 2,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests génétiques sont-ils utiles pour les mucines ?",
"position": 3,
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"text": "Oui, ils peuvent aider à identifier des mutations liées à des troubles des mucines."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un problème de mucines ?",
"position": 4,
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une carence en mucines ?",
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent sécheresse des yeux, de la bouche et des voies respiratoires."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les mucines affectent-elles la digestion ?",
"position": 7,
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"name": "Comment les mucines influencent-elles la respiration ?",
"position": 8,
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"text": "Elles protègent les voies respiratoires et aident à piéger les particules étrangères."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les mucines peuvent-elles causer des allergies ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une surproduction de mucines peut contribuer à des réactions allergiques dans certaines conditions."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une inflammation liée aux mucines ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rougeur, gonflement et douleur dans les zones affectées peuvent être des signes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les troubles liés aux mucines ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Maintenir une bonne hydratation et éviter les irritants environnementaux sont essentiels."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins oculaires réguliers aident-ils les mucines ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des examens oculaires réguliers peuvent prévenir les problèmes liés aux mucines oculaires."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hygiène buccale influence-t-elle les mucines ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une bonne hygiène buccale peut prévenir les infections et maintenir la santé des mucines."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies peuvent-elles être prévenues pour protéger les mucines ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les allergènes connus peut réduire le risque d'inflammation des mucines."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme affecte-t-il la santé des mucines ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut endommager les mucines et aggraver les problèmes respiratoires."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour les troubles des mucines ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des substituts de larmes et des médicaments anti-inflammatoires."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les mucines peuvent-elles être remplacées par des médicaments ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des médicaments peuvent aider à augmenter la production de mucines dans certaines conditions."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des thérapies naturelles pour les mucines ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines thérapies comme l'hydratation et les huiles essentielles peuvent aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les interventions chirurgicales sont-elles nécessaires pour les mucines ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, des interventions chirurgicales peuvent être nécessaires pour corriger des anomalies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les changements alimentaires affectent-ils les mucines ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en oméga-3 et en antioxydants peut améliorer la santé des mucines."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des mucines anormales ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des infections chroniques et des inflammations peuvent être des complications fréquentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les mucines anormales peuvent-elles causer des cancers ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines anomalies des mucines sont associées à un risque accru de cancers spécifiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les mucines affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des troubles des mucines peuvent entraîner une gêne et des limitations fonctionnelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications respiratoires sont-elles liées aux mucines ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une production insuffisante de mucines peut entraîner des complications respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles des mucines peuvent-ils affecter la fertilité ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines conditions liées aux mucines peuvent avoir un impact sur la fertilité masculine et féminine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de troubles des mucines ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge, les maladies auto-immunes et l'exposition à des irritants sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress influence-t-il la santé des mucines ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut affecter la production et la fonction des mucines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections fréquentes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des infections répétées peuvent altérer la production normale de mucines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans la santé des mucines ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation déséquilibrée peut augmenter le risque de troubles des mucines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils les troubles des mucines ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de maladies liées aux mucines peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
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Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is a biliary neoplasm usually showing a dismal prognosis. In early stages, surgical resection is the best treatment option, significantly increasing the overall surviva...
A 41-year-old woman with no pathological history was diagnosed with localized intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and surgically treated with left hepatectomy. After the first intervention, the patients u...
This case study highlights the essential role of a stringent follow-up after resection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma for detecting early relapsing tumors. Moreover, it shows the importance of the...
Following the publication of this paper, it was drawn to the Editors' attention by a concerned reader that the western blotting data shown in Fig. 9 were strikingly similar to data appearing in differ...
This study aimed to establish a nomogram based on preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features to predict the very early recurrence (VER, less than 6 months) of intrahepatic mass-forming cho...
This study enrolled a group of 193 IMCC patients from our institution between March 2010 and January 2022. Patients were allocated into the development cohort (n = 137) and the validation cohort (n = ...
Fifty-three patients (27.5%) experienced VER of the tumor and 140 patients (72.5%) with non-VER, during the follow-up period. After multivariate stepwise logistic regression, number of lesions, diffus...
The nomogram based on preoperative MRI features is a reliable tool to predict VER for patients with IMCC after R0 resection. This nomogram will be helpful to improve survival prediction and individual...
Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoepithelioma-like intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (EBVa LEL-ICC) is a rare tumor, characterized by a rich tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). While this tumor is r...
High serum triglyceride (STG) level is a well-established pathogenic factor for cardiovascular diseases and is associated with the risk of various malignancies. Nevertheless, the role of STG level in ...
A total of 631 ICC patients treated with curative hepatectomy in two centers (517 in the discovery set and 114 in the validation set) were retrospectively analyzed. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was ...
Patients with increased STG levels and decreased albumin-globulin score (AGS) were correlated with improved overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS). STG level ≥ 1 mmol/L was an indepe...
The current study presented strong evidence that ICC patients with higher preoperative STG levels had preferred long-term surgical outcomes. The novel nutritional score based on serum triglyceride, al...
Tumor budding (TB) has been associated with poor survival in a variety of cancers including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA). As tumor histomorphological features are significantly altered after...
Clonorchis sinensis (CS) is classified as a group 1 carcinogen and can cause intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). CS extracellular vesicles (CsEVs) play important roles in mediating communication be...
Tissue samples were collected from ICC patients with CS infection (CS-ICC) or without CS infection (NC-ICC). The levels of csi-miR-96-5p and PTEN gene were determined by quantitative polymerase chain ...
High csi-miR-96-5p and low PTEN expression was observed in CS-ICC tissues and was associated with poor overall survival. csi-miR-96-5p was highly enriched in CsEVs and was taken up by ICC cells. csi-m...
csi-miR-96-5p delivered by CsEVs reduced ferroptosis by regulating the expression of the PTEN/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis, thereby promoting ICC proliferation and migration. For the first time to our knowledge,...
Systemic inflammation is important in the development of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ECC). The aim of this study was to compare the prognostic power of preoperative peripheral blood inflammatory ...
A total of 140 patients with resectable ECC and 140 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited for the study. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to evaluate the differences in inflammatory markers between gr...
Patients with resectable ECC had significantly higher levels of neutrophils, monocytes, fibrinogen, FLR, FAR, FPR, NLR, PLR, and MLR and lower levels of lymphocytes, albumin, and prealbumin than HCs (...
The prognostic roles of inflammatory markers in patients with resectable ECC were different. The preoperative neutrophil count, FLR and FLR-N score could serve as noninvasive markers for predicting th...
The differential diagnosis of immunoglobulin G4-sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC) from primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) or cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is important. In this study, we aimed to find the...
In total, 31 patients with IgG4-SC, 27 patients with PSC, and 40 patients with CCA were enrolled from 2003 to 2017 at a single tertiary referral center. We retrospectively assessed the IgG4, IgG4/IgG1...
In differentiating IgG4-SC from PSC, the accuracies of IgG4/IgG1 ≥ 0.087 and of IgG4/(IgG1+IgG3) ≥ 0.081 were significantly higher than that of IgG4 ≥ 135 mg/dL alone (78% vs. 66%,...
The serum IgG4/IgG1 or IgG4/(IgG1+IgG3) level may help to differentiate IgG4-SC from PSC. IgG4 alone is the most accurate serologic marker for the differentiation of IgG4-SC from CCA....
Minimally invasive resection for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma is a complicated and technically demanding surgical procedure. Radical surgical resection is regarded as the best treatment for hepatic hi...
A 45-year-old female patient was diagnosed with a hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Following a 7-day percutaneous biliary drainage of the left intrahepatic bile duct and obtaining informed consent, we perfor...
Robotic right hepatectomy with caudate lobectomy was successfully performed in 450 min, with an estimated blood loss of 200 ml. The histological grading was determined as T1aN1M0 (stage IIIB) on the b...
Robotic left-liver-first anterior radical modular orthotopic right hemihepatectomy for Bismuth IIIa HCCA is both safe and feasible. This method may provide a new surgical approach for patients with ty...