Titre : Granulocytes neutrophiles

Granulocytes neutrophiles : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Robotics
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"description": "Quels symptômes d'une infection aiguë ?\nComment reconnaître une neutropénie ?\nQuels signes d'inflammation ?\nQuels symptômes d'une septicémie ?\nQuels symptômes d'une infection virale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009504?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Granulocytes neutrophiles", "description": "Comment prévenir les infections ?\nQuel rôle de l'alimentation ?\nComment éviter la neutropénie ?\nQuels conseils pour les patients neutropéniques ?\nComment gérer le stress pour la santé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009504?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Granulocytes neutrophiles", "description": "Comment traiter une neutropénie ?\nQuels antibiotiques pour infections bactériennes ?\nQuel rôle des corticostéroïdes ?\nComment gérer une septicémie ?\nQuels traitements pour infections virales ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009504?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Granulocytes neutrophiles", "description": "Quelles complications d'une neutropénie ?\nQuels risques d'infections récurrentes ?\nComment la septicémie évolue-t-elle ?\nQuelles conséquences d'une infection non traitée ?\nQuels effets secondaires des traitements ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009504?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Granulocytes neutrophiles", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de neutropénie ?\nQuel impact de l'âge sur les neutrophiles ?\nComment les maladies héréditaires influencent-elles ?\nQuel rôle des infections virales ?\nQuels comportements à risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009504?mesh_terms=Robotics&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une neutropénie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un hémogramme permet de mesurer le nombre de neutrophiles dans le sang." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests pour évaluer la fonction des neutrophiles ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests de phagocytose et de dégranulation peuvent être réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une infection bactérienne ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, frissons, et augmentation des neutrophiles dans le sang sont des indicateurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer une inflammation ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des marqueurs comme la protéine C-réactive et la vitesse de sédimentation sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle des neutrophiles dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils sont souvent mesurés pour évaluer la réponse immunitaire et détecter des infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une infection aiguë ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre, douleur, rougeur et gonflement au site d'infection sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une neutropénie ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections fréquentes et des symptômes comme la fatigue peuvent indiquer une neutropénie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'inflammation ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Rougeur, chaleur, douleur et gonflement sont des signes typiques d'inflammation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une septicémie ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre élevée, confusion, et hypotension peuvent indiquer une septicémie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'une infection virale ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Symptômes comme la toux, la fatigue et les douleurs musculaires peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une bonne hygiène, des vaccinations et éviter les contacts avec des malades sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle de l'alimentation ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation équilibrée renforce le système immunitaire et aide à prévenir les infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter la neutropénie ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les médicaments immunosuppresseurs et surveiller les maladies héréditaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils pour les patients neutropéniques ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les foules, se laver les mains fréquemment et cuire les aliments correctement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer le stress pour la santé ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de relaxation et d'exercice régulier peuvent aider à réduire le stress." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une neutropénie ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement peut inclure des facteurs de croissance hématopoïétiques et des antibiotiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels antibiotiques pour infections bactériennes ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques comme la pénicilline ou les céphalosporines sont souvent prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle des corticostéroïdes ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils peuvent réduire l'inflammation et aider à traiter certaines maladies auto-immunes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer une septicémie ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un traitement urgent avec des antibiotiques et des fluides intraveineux est crucial." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour infections virales ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antiviraux et les soins de soutien sont utilisés pour traiter les infections virales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications d'une neutropénie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections graves et les septicémies sont des complications fréquentes de la neutropénie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques d'infections récurrentes ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les patients neutropéniques sont plus susceptibles de développer des infections récurrentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la septicémie évolue-t-elle ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Sans traitement, la septicémie peut entraîner un choc septique et la mort." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles conséquences d'une infection non traitée ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection non traitée peut se propager et causer des dommages organiques graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets secondaires des traitements ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements peuvent entraîner des effets secondaires comme des nausées et des infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de neutropénie ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements anticancéreux, certaines infections et maladies auto-immunes augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel impact de l'âge sur les neutrophiles ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes âgées peuvent avoir une diminution naturelle du nombre de neutrophiles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les maladies héréditaires influencent-elles ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines maladies génétiques peuvent affecter la production de neutrophiles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle des infections virales ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections virales peuvent temporairement réduire le nombre de neutrophiles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels comportements à risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme et une mauvaise hygiène de vie augmentent le risque d'infections." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Comparative Scoping Review: Robot-Assisted Upper-Limb Stroke Rehabilitation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Versus High-Income Nations.

To examine robotic interventions for upper limb rehabilitation post-stroke, focusing on geographical distribution, stroke chronicity, outcome measures, outcomes of robotic interventions, and publicati... Using JBI methodology and PRISMA-ScR guidelines, PubMed, CENTRAL, Embase, CINAHL, and PEDro databases were searched for studies on upper extremity rehabilitation with robotics post-stroke.... This review focused on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2012 and 2024 that examined rehabilitation robots for upper-limb impairments caused by stroke. The studies included adults ... Reviewers independently extracted data on study characteristics, stroke chronicity, outcome measures, outcomes of robotic interventions, and temporal trends.... Of 129 articles meeting the criteria, 107 were from HICs, and 22 were from LMICs. Major contributors from HICs included Italy, Taiwan, and the USA, while China was a significant contributor among LMIC... This review underscores the expanding research on robotic therapy for upper limb rehabilitation in stroke patients, primarily from high-income countries with limited input from low- and middle-income ...

Robotic female artificial urinary sphincter implantation vs. male artificial urinary sphincter implantation for non-neurogenic stress urinary incontinence.

Previous studies suggested better functional outcomes and longer device survival for female artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) implantation compared to male AUS implantation. We hypothesized that the ... We retrospectively reviewed charts of male patients who had AUS implantation and female patients who underwent robotic AUS implantation for non-neurogenic SUI between 2010 and 2022 at a single center.... After excluding 79 patients, 171 were included: 70 women and 101 men. Operative time was shorter in males (126.9 vs. 165.5 min; p < 0.0001). Postoperative complication rates were similar (17.3% vs. 22... Robotic female AUS implantation is associated with better functional outcomes than male AUS implantation, with similar morbidity and survival rates....

Active smoking increases risk of wound complications in robotic enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal (eTEP) retro-rectus ventral hernia repairs.

Tobacco smoking increases risk of complications after open hernia repair, however it is unknown whether this is true in minimally invasive hernia repair. We aim to determine whether there are differen... Our study included 102 patients who underwent robotic eTEP retrorectus repair of ventral hernias at a single institution from November 2019 to October 2022. Data collected included demographics, smoki... Out of 102 patients, 18 were currently smoking, 38 were former smokers, 56 had ever smoked, 46 had never smoked and 84 were not currently smoking. Those who had ever smoked were more likely to endorse... Active smoking at the time of robotic eTEP increases the risk of clinically significant surgical site occurrences. This same increase is not seen in former smokers suggesting that smoking cessation sh...

The Conversion of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty to Total Knee Arthroplasty with Non-CT Based Robotic Assistance: A Novel Surgical Technique and Case Series.

Robotic-assisted devices help provide precise component positioning in conversion of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) to total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A few studies offer surgical techniques ... We present three patients (ages 46 to 66) who were evaluated for conversion of UKA to TKA for aseptic loosening, stress fracture, and progressive osteoarthritis. Each patient underwent robotic-assiste... Preoperative planning included biplanar long leg radiographs to determine the anatomic and mechanical axis of the leg. After arthrotomy with a standard medial parapatellar approach, infrared reflector... The use of a non-CT based robotic assisted device in conversion of UKA to TKA is a novel technique and a good option for surgeons familiar with robotic-assisted arthroplasty, resulting in excellent ou...

Effect and optimal exercise prescription of robot-assisted gait training on lower extremity motor function in stroke patients: a network meta-analysis.

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) and explore the optimal exercise prescription using a network meta-analysis approach.... A comprehensive search was conducted on randomized controlled trials comparing robotic and conventional rehabilitation published up to January 2024 in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase,... The evaluation parameters included Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Lower Extremity (FMA-LE), Functional Ambulation Category (FAC), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT). Two investigators i... A total of 21 articles involving 822 subjects were included in the analysis. RAGT positively influenced FMA-LE score (MD = 3.74, 95%CI 3.02-4.46, P < 0.05), FAC score (MD = 0.31, 95%CI 0.1-0.53, P < 0... RAGT can effectively improve lower limb motor function, walking function, balance function, and walking endurance in stroke patients. For optimal improvement in FMA-LE score, an exercise time of 40-60...

Robotic arm-assisted versus conventional total knee arthroplasty: comparing complications, costs, and postoperative opioid use in propensity-matched cohorts.

Limited literature exists substantiating benefits of robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty (raTKA) over conventional total knee arthroplasty (cTKA). This study compared postoperative pain, comp... A commercially available patient database was used for this study. Patients with raTKA and cTKA were identified with current procedural terminology and international classification of diseases (ICD-9/... Compared with patients with cTKAs (n = 31,105), patients with raTKAs (n = 6,221) had less postoperative opioid use (p < 0.01), lower rates of postoperative acute renal failure (OR 0.71; p < 0.01), ane... RaTKA was associated with less postoperative pain and complications compared with cTKA....

Features related to temporary tracheotomy in patients undergoing Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) for supraglottic squamous cell cancer of the larynx: A systematic review.

The aim of this systematic review is to assess a relation between demographical, clinical and tumoral features and the need for a prophylactic tracheotomy during TORS procedure in patients affected by... PRISMA 2020 guidelines were applied in this systematic literature review. A computerized search was performed using the Embase/Pubmed, Scopus and Cochrane database, for articles published from 2007 to... Through a study selection process 8 full texts were eligible for statistical univariate analysis. The most relevant factor related to a prophylactic tracheotomy was a contextual bilateral cervical nod... The prophylactic tracheotomy is considered a temporary protection strategy to achieve a valid recovery after TORS procedure. However, there are no guidelines regarding its routinely use. Only 25 % of ...

Win ratio analysis of short-term clinical outcomes of focal therapy and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for the patients with localized prostate cancer.

We compared the comprehensive clinical outcomes of focal therapy (FT) and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in patients with localized prostate cancer (PC) using a win ratio analysis. After ...