Titre : Noma

Noma : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Visual Perception
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buccale est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009625?mesh_terms=Visual+Perception&page=997#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer le noma ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et l'historique médical du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le noma ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des prélèvements de tissus et des analyses sanguines peuvent être effectués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma est-il visible à l'examen physique ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il se manifeste par des ulcérations et des déformations faciales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent le noma ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des lésions buccales, une douleur intense et une mauvaise haleine sont des signes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma peut-il être confondu avec d'autres maladies ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut être confondu avec d'autres infections buccales ou faciales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes du noma ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des ulcérations, une douleur faciale et une fièvre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma cause-t-il des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il provoque des douleurs intenses dans la région affectée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes de malnutrition avec le noma ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le noma est souvent associé à une malnutrition sévère chez les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma entraîne-t-il une mauvaise haleine ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une mauvaise haleine est fréquente en raison des lésions buccales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma affecte-t-il l'appétit ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la douleur et les lésions peuvent réduire l'appétit du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le noma ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention inclut une nutrition adéquate et l'accès aux soins de santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation sanitaire aide-t-elle à prévenir le noma ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'éducation sur l'hygiène buccale et la nutrition est cruciale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations préviennent-elles le noma ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de vaccin spécifique contre le noma, mais la vaccination aide à prévenir d'autres infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le suivi médical régulier est-il important ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un suivi médical peut aider à détecter précocement les problèmes de santé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les programmes de nutrition peuvent-ils réduire le risque de noma ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des programmes de nutrition ciblés peuvent diminuer le risque de noma chez les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traite-t-on le noma ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement inclut des antibiotiques, des soins locaux et parfois une chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre le noma ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les antibiotiques sont essentiels pour contrôler l'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle nécessaire pour le noma ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans certains cas, une intervention chirurgicale peut être nécessaire pour réparer les tissus." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le traitement du noma nécessite-t-il une hospitalisation ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une hospitalisation est souvent nécessaire pour un traitement intensif." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs pour le noma ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par une bonne nutrition et des soins bucco-dentaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications du noma ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des déformations faciales, des infections systémiques et la mort." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma peut-il entraîner des problèmes psychologiques ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les déformations faciales peuvent causer des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma peut-il affecter la croissance des enfants ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la malnutrition et l'infection peuvent entraver la croissance normale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un risque de récidive du noma ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, sans traitement adéquat et prévention, le noma peut récidiver." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le noma peut-il causer des infections secondaires ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'infection peut se propager et entraîner des infections secondaires graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du noma ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent la malnutrition, l'immunodépression et le manque d'accès aux soins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La malnutrition est-elle un facteur de risque pour le noma ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la malnutrition est le principal facteur de risque pour développer le noma." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque de noma ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le noma touche principalement les enfants, surtout ceux en situation de précarité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque de noma ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les maladies chroniques qui affaiblissent le système immunitaire augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le manque d'hygiène buccale est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une mauvaise hygiène buccale peut favoriser l'apparition du noma." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

A visualization analysis of hotspots and global trends on pelvic floor dysfunction in cervical cancer.

Cervical cancer is the major cause of cancer-related mortalities in women globally. It constitutes one of the life-threatening conditions for women in developing countries. The popularization of cervi... Literature related to cervical cancer and pelvic floor dysfunction as of May 2023 was searched on the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC). The visualization and bibliometric analyses of the number ... There were 870 publications from 74 countries or regions, with the U.S. publications in a leading position. Since 2020, the number of publications has rapidly increased with the emphasis on the qualit... This study provides an objective and comprehensive analysis of the literature available on pelvic floor dysfunction in cervical cancer and identifies future trends and current hotspots. It can provide...

Morphine exposure and prematurity affect flash visual evoked potentials in preterm infants.

The present study aimed to explore first the impact of perinatal risk factors on flash-VEP waves and morphology in a group of preterm infants studied at term equivalent age (TEA). Second, to correlate... Infants with a gestational age (GA) at birth <32 weeks, without major brain injury, were enrolled. Multivariate regression analyses were performed, and the models were run separately for each dependen... Eighty infants were enrolled. Morphine was the predictor of N2 (R... Morphine treatment and prematurity were risk factors for altered VEPs parameters at TEA. In our cohort VEP morphology did not predict neurological outcome.... Morphine administration should be evaluated according to potential risks and benefits, and dosage individually accustomed, according to pain and comfort scores, considering the possible risk for neuro...

Visualization of Renal Glomeruli in Human Native Kidneys With Sensing Ultrasound Localization Microscopy.

Kidney diseases significantly impact individuals' quality of life and strongly reduce life expectancy. Glomeruli play a crucial role in kidney function. Current imaging techniques cannot visualize the... Exploration by sULM was conducted in 15 patients with native kidneys and 5 with kidney allografts. Glomeruli were counted using a normalized distance metric projected onto sULM density maps. The diffe... Glomerular visualization was achieved in 12 of 15 patients with native kidneys. It failed due to impossible breath-holding for 2 patients and a too-deep kidney for 1 patient. Sensing ultrasound locali... This study demonstrated that sULM can visualize glomeruli in native human kidneys in vivo. The proposed method may have many hypothetical applications, including biomarker development, assisting biops...

Mapping the landscape of research on insulin resistance: a visualization analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Insulin resistance, a condition in which cells do not respond adequately to insulin, plays a crucial role in diabetes and related metabolic disorders. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) explore interve... This study used bibliometric analysis and data visualization to examine RCT publications on insulin resistance from 2003 to 2022. The Scopus database was used due to its comprehensive coverage. The se... Between 2003 and 2022, 1077 RCT-focused publications on insulin resistance were identified from a pool of 24,932 related articles. The growth followed two phases, with a significant increase after 200... This comprehensive bibliometric analysis highlights the global research landscape and trends in RCTs targeting insulin resistance. Research on lipid panels, diet impact, and insulin resistance in pati...

Distal Nasal Part of the Visual Field and RNFL in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.

The aim of this study was to compare changes in the conventionally undiagnosed distal nasal visual field with RNFL in patients with early primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).... 59 eyes of 32 patients (18 women, 14 men) with early stage POAG were included. All eyes were found to have a normal visual field (fast threshold program of 50 degrees nasally and 22 degrees temporally... In all eyes, changes were found in the distal periphery of the nasal part of the visual field. No correlation was noted by comparison with RNFL. After adjusting RNFL for VD, we observed no correlation... With a normal visual field tested by the rapid threshold glaucoma program, changes in the distal part of the nasal periphery of the visual field were found in the entire cohort and did not correlate w...