Titre : Département infirmier hospitalier

Département infirmier hospitalier : Questions médicales fréquentes

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diagnostiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les outils incluent des questionnaires, des examens physiques et des tests de laboratoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier une infection ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'infection est identifiée par des signes cliniques, des cultures et des analyses sanguines." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les méthodes de diagnostic courantes ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les méthodes incluent l'imagerie, les analyses sanguines et les biopsies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la douleur d'un patient ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La douleur est évaluée par des échelles de douleur et des entretiens avec le patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une déshydratation ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent la soif intense, la sécheresse de la bouche et la fatigue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment reconnaître une réaction allergique ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les réactions allergiques se manifestent par des démangeaisons, des éruptions cutanées et un gonflement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une infection ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent fièvre, fatigue, douleur et rougeur au site d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'alerte pour une crise cardiaque ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent douleur thoracique, essoufflement, et douleur dans le bras gauche." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment identifier une thrombose veineuse ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent douleur, gonflement et rougeur dans la jambe affectée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les infections nosocomiales ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention inclut l'hygiène des mains, l'utilisation d'équipements stériles et la vaccination." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter les chutes à l'hôpital ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les mesures incluent des barres d'appui, un éclairage adéquat et une surveillance constante." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les escarres ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention des escarres nécessite un repositionnement régulier et des soins de la peau." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles vaccinations sont recommandées ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les vaccinations recommandées incluent la grippe, le tétanos et l'hépatite B." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment éviter la déshydratation chez les patients ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Encourager une hydratation adéquate et surveiller l'apport liquidien des patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour une infection bactérienne ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les infections bactériennes sont traitées par des antibiotiques spécifiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer la douleur post-opératoire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La douleur post-opératoire est gérée par des analgésiques et des soins appropriés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les options pour l'hypertension ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les options incluent des médicaments antihypertenseurs et des changements de mode de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter une déshydratation sévère ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation sévère nécessite une réhydratation intraveineuse et des électrolytes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements pour l'asthme ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'asthme est traité par des bronchodilatateurs et des corticostéroïdes inhalés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une chirurgie ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, hémorragies et thromboses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels risques liés à l'immobilisation prolongée ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'immobilisation prolongée peut entraîner des thromboses, des escarres et une atrophie musculaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications d'une chimiothérapie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent nausées, fatigue et infections, nécessitant un suivi médical." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications des soins intensifs ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, délires et complications respiratoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels effets secondaires des médicaments ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires peuvent inclure nausées, somnolence et réactions allergiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour les maladies cardiovasculaires ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le tabagisme, et l'obésité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le diabète influence-t-il la santé ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diabète augmente le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires, rénales et neurologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques liés à l'obésité ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'obésité augmente le risque de diabète, maladies cardiaques et certains cancers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le stress affecte-t-il la santé ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stress chronique peut entraîner des problèmes cardiaques, de l'anxiété et des troubles digestifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les risques du tabagisme ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le tabagisme est lié à des maladies pulmonaires, cardiovasculaires et divers cancers." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Quality of services in health education nurse-led clinics: an Iranian service providers and service recipients experience.

Patient education is a vital role of nurses in nurse-led clinics(NLCs). Since 2011, independent NLCs entitled health education Nurse-led clinics(HENLCs) have been established in Iran. In order for thi... This research is a qualitative study of directed content analysis type conducted between May and November 2020. Twenty-nine participants who had rich experiences in the patient education in HENLCs wer... In this study service providers including managers, policymakers, decision-makers, nurses, physicians, and service recipients including patients and families participated. Seven generic categories, in... Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to managers to pay attention to the dimensions of the quality model of Donabedian (SPO) in setting up and developing the performance of HENLCs, it i...

Implicit rationing of nursing care reported by nurses from different types of hospitals and hospital units.

The study aimed to investigate differences in assessing implicit rationing of nursing care by Czech nurses with respect to the type of unit and type of hospital.... Implicit rationing of nursing care may differ across different types of hospitals and hospital units.... This study used a multicentre cross-sectional study design.... The STROBE checklist for observational cross-sectional studies was followed for reporting of the research study. The sample included 8209 nurses providing direct care to medical and surgical patients ... The most frequently rationed nursing care activity was timely response to patient or family request/need, followed by emotional or psychological support and adequate supervision of delegated tasks. Mo... More rationed care was reported by nurses from medical units and nurses from middle-sized hospitals. Organisational variables (the type of unit and type of hospital) influence the implicit rationing o... The findings call for nursing managers to pay attention to organisational variables which may affect the implicit rationing of nursing care....

Mentoring community service nurses in public health settings: Guidelines for nurse managers.

Adequate mentoring and support of community service nurses (CSNs) in transitioning from the learning environment to the public health setting is pivotal. Despite this notion, the mentoring of CSNs is ... This article shares nine guidelines to ensure adequate mentoring of CSNs in public health settings.... The study was conducted in public health settings designated for placement of CSNs, in South Africa.... This study followed a convergent parallel mixed-methods design whereby qualitative data were obtained from purposefully selected CSNs and nurse managers. Quantitative data were obtained from 224 CSNs ... The merged results evidenced that CSNs were not adequately mentored. The public health setting was not conducive to mentoring CSNs. Mentoring activities were not well structured. Monitoring and evalua... The guidelines were: (1) creation of a positive mentoring environment, (2) enhancement of collaboration between stakeholders, (3) attributes of CSNs and nurse managers in the mentoring relationship, (... This was the first CSNs' guidelines to be developed in the public health setting. These guidelines could facilitate adequate mentoring of CSNs....

Unfinished nursing care reasons as perceived by nurses at different levels of nursing services: Findings of a qualitative study.

This study aimed to investigate reasons for unfinished nursing care across the whole levels of the nursing service as perceived by clinical nurses, ward managers and executive nurses.... Even though unfinished nursing care has been considered an issue affected by the system, no studies to date have attempted to investigate reasons across the whole levels of the nursing service by invo... A descriptive qualitative approach was performed in 2021 according to the COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research guidelines. A large public health care trust was approached, and a pu... Reasons for unfinished nursing care have emerged at five levels: system (e.g., poor support towards nursing care), unit (e.g., ineffective models of nursing care delivery), nurse managers (e.g., inade... The evidence available should be expanded to include also unfinished nursing care reasons identified at the system and at the ward manager levels, that both can complete the perceptions of the clinica... The actors composing the nursing service perceive different reasons and therefore should be involved in detecting and contrasting the unfinished nursing care. The reasons applied or established at the...

Quality improvement interventions to prevent the use of hospital services among nursing home residents: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Quality improvement interventions are a promising strategy for reducing hospital services use among nursing home residents. However, evidence for their effectiveness is limited. It is unclear which ch... The MEDLINE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase and Web of Science databases will be comprehensively searched in September 2023. The eligible studies should focus on the implementation of a quality impr... Ethical approval is not required. The results will be published in a peer-review journal and presented at (inter)national conferences.... CRD42022364195....

Reflections of nurses and primary healthcare managers on integrating hospital at home into public primary healthcare services: a Norwegian focus group study.

Hospital at home (HaH) is an innovative approach to healthcare delivery that brings specialized services to patients' homes. HaH services are typically available in urban areas where hospitals can eas... Ten focus group interviews were conducted with homecare nurses and managers of primary healthcare services in five municipalities in Mid-Norway. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to analyze the dat... The analysis resulted in three key themes regarding the integration of HaH care into primary healthcare. Participants discussed how they capture the distinctiveness of HaH care within the primary heal... This study offers valuable insights into integrating HaH into primary healthcare services, highlighting opportunities to address challenges. The resilience and dedication of primary healthcare employe...

The effect of work setting and demographic factors on caring behaviour among nurses in the public hospitals and public health services, Sabah, Malaysia.

The nursing profession's uniqueness contributes to the development of knowledge, experience, age, education, economy, and position, as well as a unique gender role. Thus, the development and advanceme... The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work setting and demographic factors on nurses' caring behaviour, as well as the differences in nurses' caring behaviour based on demographic f... This research is a cross-sectional study using the survey method. Data were collected from 3,532 nurses (88.3% response rate) in public hospitals and public health services within Sabah, Malaysia. Dat... The two-way ANOVA test revealed no significant impact of the work setting on CB, nor was there a notable interaction between the work setting and demographic factors influencing nurses' CB. However, d... The present research has provided convergent evidence on the effect of demographic factors on nurses caring behavior and the differences in caring behavior based on demographic factors among nurses in...

Nurses' Willingness and Demand for Internet +home Care Services and Its Influencing Factors in Different Levels of Hospitals in China - A Nationwide Survey.

The present study aimed to investigate nurses' willingness and demand for Internet +home care services in different levels of hospitals in China and analyze the influencing factors.... From October 1 to December 31, 2021, 5714 nurses from 15 hospitals in five regions of China were recruited in this cross-sectional study using a two-stage random sampling method. A self-designed quest... Nurses were highly willing to provide Internet +home care services. Statistical differences were found in the willingness to provide Internet +home care services and the preference for service distanc... Nurses' willingness and demand for Internet +home care services vary with the level of their hospitals. It is recommended that government and hospitals regulate the service items, the service distance...