Titre : Douleur postopératoire

Douleur postopératoire : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Surgery, Computer-Assisted
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soutien psychologique est-il important ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010149?mesh_terms=Surgery,+Computer-Assisted&page=4#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Douleur postopératoire", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la douleur postopératoire ?\nLes opioïdes sont-ils utilisés pour la douleur postopératoire ?\nLa physiothérapie aide-t-elle à soulager la douleur postopératoire ?\nLes traitements alternatifs sont-ils efficaces ?\nComment la gestion de la douleur est-elle planifiée ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010149?mesh_terms=Surgery,+Computer-Assisted&page=4#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Douleur postopératoire", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent aggraver la douleur postopératoire ?\nLa douleur postopératoire peut-elle devenir chronique ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication sérieuse ?\nComment les complications sont-elles gérées ?\nLes antécédents médicaux influencent-ils les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010149?mesh_terms=Surgery,+Computer-Assisted&page=4#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Douleur postopératoire", "description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de douleur postopératoire ?\nLe type de chirurgie influence-t-il la douleur ?\nLe niveau d'anxiété affecte-t-il la douleur postopératoire ?\nLes habitudes de vie influencent-elles la douleur postopératoire ?\nLes médicaments pris avant l'opération influencent-ils la douleur ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D010149?mesh_terms=Surgery,+Computer-Assisted&page=4#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La douleur est évaluée à l'aide d'échelles numériques ou visuelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une douleur postopératoire sévère ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une douleur intense, une agitation ou des signes de détresse peuvent indiquer une douleur sévère." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand consulter un médecin pour la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Consultez si la douleur persiste au-delà de ce qui est attendu ou s'aggrave." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens peuvent aider au diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des examens d'imagerie ou des analyses peuvent être réalisés si la douleur est atypique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La douleur postopératoire peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres douleurs ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec des douleurs liées à des complications chirurgicales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent douleur, sensibilité, gonflement et parfois fièvre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La douleur postopératoire est-elle toujours localisée ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, elle peut irradier ou être diffuse selon l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on ressentir des douleurs fantômes après une opération ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des douleurs fantômes peuvent survenir après une amputation ou une chirurgie nerveuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La douleur postopératoire peut-elle affecter le sommeil ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la douleur peut perturber le sommeil et affecter la récupération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs aggravent la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stress, l'anxiété et les mouvements peuvent aggraver la douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une bonne gestion de la douleur préopératoire et des techniques de relaxation peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le choix de la technique chirurgicale influence-t-il la douleur ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines techniques minimales peuvent réduire la douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'éducation du patient aide-t-elle à prévenir la douleur ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, informer le patient sur la gestion de la douleur peut réduire l'anxiété et la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments préopératoires peuvent-ils réduire la douleur ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des analgésiques administrés avant l'opération peuvent diminuer la douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le soutien psychologique est-il important ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le soutien psychologique peut aider à gérer l'anxiété et la douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent analgésiques, anti-inflammatoires et thérapies physiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les opioïdes sont-ils utilisés pour la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les opioïdes peuvent être prescrits pour les douleurs postopératoires sévères." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La physiothérapie aide-t-elle à soulager la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut aider à réduire la douleur et améliorer la mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements alternatifs sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des approches comme l'acupuncture peuvent aider, mais les preuves varient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la gestion de la douleur est-elle planifiée ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La gestion de la douleur est planifiée avant l'opération et ajustée après selon les besoins." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent aggraver la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des infections, des hématomes ou des complications nerveuses peuvent aggraver la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La douleur postopératoire peut-elle devenir chronique ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, dans certains cas, la douleur postopératoire peut évoluer vers une douleur chronique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication sérieuse ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fièvre élevée, rougeur, gonflement ou douleur intense peuvent indiquer une complication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les complications sont-elles gérées ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications sont gérées par des traitements médicaux appropriés et parfois une intervention chirurgicale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies chroniques peuvent augmenter le risque de complications postopératoires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'âge avancé, l'obésité et les antécédents de douleur chronique augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le type de chirurgie influence-t-il la douleur ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les chirurgies plus invasives sont souvent associées à une douleur postopératoire plus intense." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le niveau d'anxiété affecte-t-il la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un niveau d'anxiété élevé peut intensifier la perception de la douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes de vie influencent-elles la douleur postopératoire ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le tabagisme et l'inactivité physique peuvent augmenter le risque de douleur postopératoire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments pris avant l'opération influencent-ils la douleur ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent interférer avec la gestion de la douleur postopératoire." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Changes in Facial Symmetry Following Computer-Assisted Secondary Correction of Craniofacial Fractures.

For patients without dysfunctions, the main purpose of secondary correction for craniofacial fractures is restoring facial symmetry. Computer-assisted surgery techniques including virtual surgical pla... This observational study reviewed the medical records of 17 patients requiring secondary correction for craniofacial fractures. Pre and postoperative computed tomography data were used to quantitative... All patients enrolled in this study showed mid-facial asymmetry but without dysfunctions except for enophthalmos, and 5 patients had bone defects in the frontal-temporal area. The corrective surgical ... This observational study objectively demonstrated that computer-assisted secondary correction for craniofacial fractures can significantly improve facial symmetry. And the authors recommend that virtu...

Accuracy of bony resection under computer-assisted navigation for bone sarcomas around the knee.

Computer-assisted navigation has made bone sarcoma resections more precise. However, further clinical studies involving accuracy analyses under navigation are still warranted.... A retrospective study for analysis of computer-assisted navigation accuracy was carried out. Between September 2008 and November 2017, 39 cases of bone sarcomas around the knee joint were resected und... The LDs between the postoperative specimen length and the preoperative planned length were compared. In the navigation group, the LD was 0.5 ± 2.5 mm (range, - 5 to 5 mm), while in the freehand group,... Better accuracy can be achieved when computer-assisted navigation is conducted for bone sarcoma resection around the knee.... IV....

[Intraoperative computed tomography-guided navigation for implant anchorage in spine surgery].

Improved accuracy of spinal instrumentation with the use of intraoperative CT (iCT).... All types of posterior spinal instrumentation.... None.... After fixation of the spinal clamp, an intraoperative CT (iCT) is performed. The image data set can then be used for navigation of the spinal implants. The arrangement of the devices, positioning of t... The postoperative management depends on the type of surgery and is not influenced by the use of navigation with iCT.... In our patient group of the first 200 surgeries with iCT (AIRO, Brainlab AG, Munich, Germany), we performed 34% cervical instrumentations, 31% percutaneous screw insertions, and 35% multisegmental ope...

Accuracy of keyless vs drill-key implant systems for static computer-assisted implant surgery using two guide-hole designs compared to freehand implant placement: an in vitro study.

This in vitro study aimed at comparing the accuracy of freehand implant placement with static computer-assisted implant surgery (sCAIS), utilizing a keyless and a drill-key implant system and two guid... A total of 108 implants were placed in 18 partially edentulous maxillary models simulating two different alveolar ridge morphologies. 3D digital deviations between pre-planned and post-operative impla... sCAIS using a sleeveless guide-hole design demonstrated smaller mean angular, crestal and apical deviations compared to sCAIS utilizing a manufacturer's sleeve and the freehand group (2.6 ± 1.6°, vs 3... Higher final implant positional accuracy was observed in sCAIS for the keyless implant system, with a sleeveless guide-hole design, and in healed ridges. Sleeveless guide holes resulted in higher volu...

Synergy between artificial intelligence and precision medicine for computer-assisted oral and maxillofacial surgical planning.

The aim of this review was to investigate the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in maxillofacial computer-assisted surgical planning (CASP) workflows with the discussion of limitations and p... An in-depth search of the literature was undertaken to review articles concerned with the application of AI for segmentation, multimodal image registration, virtual surgical planning (VSP), and three-... The existing AI models were trained to address individual steps of CASP, and no single intelligent workflow was found encompassing all steps of the planning process. Segmentation of dentomaxillofacial... The synergy between AI and CASP workflows has the potential to improve the planning precision and efficacy. However, there is a need for future studies with big data before the emergent technology fin... The implementation of AI models in maxillofacial CASP workflows could minimize a surgeon's workload and increase efficiency and consistency of the planning process, meanwhile enhancing the patient-spe...

Comparison of Computer-Assisted Navigation and 3D Printed Patient-Specific Template for the Iliosacral Screw Placement.

Iliosacral screw insertion by computer-assisted navigation gradually became the main technique in some hospitals, but the expensive price limited the extensive application. But other techniques such a... Total of 58 patients from September 2017 to September 2021 with sacral injury were treated operatively with percutaneous screw technique, which was selected for this retrospective analysis and divided... Operation time in template group was less (33.97 ± 16.61 < 60.31 ± 11.46 min, p < 0.01), but the preoperative preparation time was more (6.35 ± 1.60 > 5.41 ± 1.58, p < 0.05). The quality of reduction ... Both of the two techniques could improve surgical efficiency, the operation time in template was less than computer-assisted navigation group, but the preoperative preparation time was more....

Combined use of 3D printing and computer-assisted navigation in the clinical treatment of multiple maxillofacial fractures.

In the field of computer-assisted surgery, 3D printing technology and computer-aided navigation (CAN) technology have led to advances in craniofacial surgery. However, the application of these two tec... Twenty-six patients with multiple maxillofacial fractures from 09/2017 to 03/2021 were retrospectively studied and divided according to surgical method into an experimental group (navigation-aided sur... According to our results, the combined use of CAN and 3D printing significantly improved the treatment results of double-sided maxillofacial fractures (r... This study broadens our understanding of the treatment of multiple maxillofacial fractures. The combined use of 3D printing technology and CAN effectively shortened the operation time and achieved a b...

Visualization in 2D/3D registration matters for assuring technology-assisted image-guided surgery.

Image-guided navigation and surgical robotics are the next frontiers of minimally invasive surgery. Assuring safety in high-stakes clinical environments is critical for their deployment. 2D/3D registr... To address the verification problem from the perspective of human perception, we develop novel visualization paradigms and use a sampling method based on approximate posterior distribution to simulate... All three visualization paradigms allow users to perform better than random guessing to differentiate between offsets of varying magnitude. The novel paradigms show better performance than the neutral... This study demonstrates that visualization paradigms do affect the human-based assessment of 2D/3D registration errors. However, further exploration is needed to understand this effect better and deve...